Structures and Performances of Simultaneous Ultrasound and Alkali Treated Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Fiber Reinforced Poly(lactic acid) Composites

In this study composites were produced using extrusion followed by injection molding with alkali and ultrasound treated oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) fibers with poly(lactic acid). The fiber content, alkali solution concentration, exposing time and treatment temperature were optimized. The optimi...

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Main Authors: A. K. M., Moshiul Alam, Beg, M. D. H., Prasad, D. M. Reddy, Khan, Maksudur R., M. F., Fina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6470/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6470/4/15.pdf
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author A. K. M., Moshiul Alam
Beg, M. D. H.
Prasad, D. M. Reddy
Khan, Maksudur R.
M. F., Fina
author_facet A. K. M., Moshiul Alam
Beg, M. D. H.
Prasad, D. M. Reddy
Khan, Maksudur R.
M. F., Fina
author_sort A. K. M., Moshiul Alam
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this study composites were produced using extrusion followed by injection molding with alkali and ultrasound treated oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) fibers with poly(lactic acid). The fiber content, alkali solution concentration, exposing time and treatment temperature were optimized. The optimized EFB fibers were treated with hyper branched polyester solution. The composites were characterized by tensile testing, impact testing, scanning electron microscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, differential scanning calorimetry and Fourier transformation infra-red spectroscopy. A significant increase in mechanical and interfacial properties was found for composites due to simultaneous alkali and ultrasound treatment.
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
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language English
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publishDate 2012
publisher Elsevier Ltd
recordtype eprints
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spelling ump-64702018-01-09T06:27:33Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6470/ Structures and Performances of Simultaneous Ultrasound and Alkali Treated Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Fiber Reinforced Poly(lactic acid) Composites A. K. M., Moshiul Alam Beg, M. D. H. Prasad, D. M. Reddy Khan, Maksudur R. M. F., Fina TP Chemical technology In this study composites were produced using extrusion followed by injection molding with alkali and ultrasound treated oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) fibers with poly(lactic acid). The fiber content, alkali solution concentration, exposing time and treatment temperature were optimized. The optimized EFB fibers were treated with hyper branched polyester solution. The composites were characterized by tensile testing, impact testing, scanning electron microscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, differential scanning calorimetry and Fourier transformation infra-red spectroscopy. A significant increase in mechanical and interfacial properties was found for composites due to simultaneous alkali and ultrasound treatment. Elsevier Ltd 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6470/4/15.pdf A. K. M., Moshiul Alam and Beg, M. D. H. and Prasad, D. M. Reddy and Khan, Maksudur R. and M. F., Fina (2012) Structures and Performances of Simultaneous Ultrasound and Alkali Treated Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Fiber Reinforced Poly(lactic acid) Composites. Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, 43 (11). pp. 1921-1929. ISSN 1359-835X. (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesa.2012.06.012 DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesa.2012.06.012
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
A. K. M., Moshiul Alam
Beg, M. D. H.
Prasad, D. M. Reddy
Khan, Maksudur R.
M. F., Fina
Structures and Performances of Simultaneous Ultrasound and Alkali Treated Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Fiber Reinforced Poly(lactic acid) Composites
title Structures and Performances of Simultaneous Ultrasound and Alkali Treated Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Fiber Reinforced Poly(lactic acid) Composites
title_full Structures and Performances of Simultaneous Ultrasound and Alkali Treated Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Fiber Reinforced Poly(lactic acid) Composites
title_fullStr Structures and Performances of Simultaneous Ultrasound and Alkali Treated Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Fiber Reinforced Poly(lactic acid) Composites
title_full_unstemmed Structures and Performances of Simultaneous Ultrasound and Alkali Treated Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Fiber Reinforced Poly(lactic acid) Composites
title_short Structures and Performances of Simultaneous Ultrasound and Alkali Treated Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Fiber Reinforced Poly(lactic acid) Composites
title_sort structures and performances of simultaneous ultrasound and alkali treated oil palm empty fruit bunch fiber reinforced poly(lactic acid) composites
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6470/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6470/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6470/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6470/4/15.pdf