Development, Characterization, Sintering, Dielectric and Optical Properties of NdBa2ZrO5·5 Nanocrystals

Nanocrystalline NdBa2ZrO5 ·5 has been successfully synthesized through a single step auto-ignition combustion route for the first time. X-ray diffraction and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy revealed that the combustion product is phase pure and has an ordered cubic perovskite structure. The...

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Main Authors: Rajan, Jose, Kumar, V. Ratheesh, Wariar, P. R. S., Pazhani, R., Thomas, J. K., Koshy, J.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer-Verlag 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6448/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6448/1/Development%2C_characterization%2C_sintering%2C_dielectric_and_optical_properties_of_NdBa2ZrO5%C2%B75_nanocrystals.pdf
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author Rajan, Jose
Kumar, V. Ratheesh
Wariar, P. R. S.
Pazhani, R.
Thomas, J. K.
Koshy, J.
author_facet Rajan, Jose
Kumar, V. Ratheesh
Wariar, P. R. S.
Pazhani, R.
Thomas, J. K.
Koshy, J.
author_sort Rajan, Jose
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Nanocrystalline NdBa2ZrO5 ·5 has been successfully synthesized through a single step auto-ignition combustion route for the first time. X-ray diffraction and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy revealed that the combustion product is phase pure and has an ordered cubic perovskite structure. The phase transitions and thermal stability of the nanopowder were investigated by differential thermal and thermogravimetric analyses. Transmission electron microscopy results indicated that the particle sizes are 20–30 nm. Selected area electron diffraction pattern has shown that as-prepared powder is polycrystalline in nature. The optical absorption spectra analysis confirmed that the material falls to the semiconducting range with a bandgap of ~3 ·69 eV and therefore, could be used as transparent wide bandgap semiconductor. The relative density of the sintered sample is ~96% at 1510 °C for 2 h. The surface morphology of the sintered pellet has been studied by scanning electron microscopy and the average grain size observed is ~0·7 μm. Dielectric constant (ε r) of NdBa2ZrO5·5 at 5 MHz is 29·6 and loss factor (tan δ) is 4 ×10 − 2 at room temperature.
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spelling ump-64482018-02-19T07:38:40Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6448/ Development, Characterization, Sintering, Dielectric and Optical Properties of NdBa2ZrO5·5 Nanocrystals Rajan, Jose Kumar, V. Ratheesh Wariar, P. R. S. Pazhani, R. Thomas, J. K. Koshy, J. QD Chemistry Nanocrystalline NdBa2ZrO5 ·5 has been successfully synthesized through a single step auto-ignition combustion route for the first time. X-ray diffraction and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy revealed that the combustion product is phase pure and has an ordered cubic perovskite structure. The phase transitions and thermal stability of the nanopowder were investigated by differential thermal and thermogravimetric analyses. Transmission electron microscopy results indicated that the particle sizes are 20–30 nm. Selected area electron diffraction pattern has shown that as-prepared powder is polycrystalline in nature. The optical absorption spectra analysis confirmed that the material falls to the semiconducting range with a bandgap of ~3 ·69 eV and therefore, could be used as transparent wide bandgap semiconductor. The relative density of the sintered sample is ~96% at 1510 °C for 2 h. The surface morphology of the sintered pellet has been studied by scanning electron microscopy and the average grain size observed is ~0·7 μm. Dielectric constant (ε r) of NdBa2ZrO5·5 at 5 MHz is 29·6 and loss factor (tan δ) is 4 ×10 − 2 at room temperature. Springer-Verlag 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6448/1/Development%2C_characterization%2C_sintering%2C_dielectric_and_optical_properties_of_NdBa2ZrO5%C2%B75_nanocrystals.pdf Rajan, Jose and Kumar, V. Ratheesh and Wariar, P. R. S. and Pazhani, R. and Thomas, J. K. and Koshy, J. (2012) Development, Characterization, Sintering, Dielectric and Optical Properties of NdBa2ZrO5·5 Nanocrystals. Bulletin of Materials Science, 35 (7). pp. 1039-1045. ISSN 0250-4707 (print); 0973-7669 (online). (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12034-012-0407-2 DOI: 10.1007/s12034-012-0407-2
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Rajan, Jose
Kumar, V. Ratheesh
Wariar, P. R. S.
Pazhani, R.
Thomas, J. K.
Koshy, J.
Development, Characterization, Sintering, Dielectric and Optical Properties of NdBa2ZrO5·5 Nanocrystals
title Development, Characterization, Sintering, Dielectric and Optical Properties of NdBa2ZrO5·5 Nanocrystals
title_full Development, Characterization, Sintering, Dielectric and Optical Properties of NdBa2ZrO5·5 Nanocrystals
title_fullStr Development, Characterization, Sintering, Dielectric and Optical Properties of NdBa2ZrO5·5 Nanocrystals
title_full_unstemmed Development, Characterization, Sintering, Dielectric and Optical Properties of NdBa2ZrO5·5 Nanocrystals
title_short Development, Characterization, Sintering, Dielectric and Optical Properties of NdBa2ZrO5·5 Nanocrystals
title_sort development, characterization, sintering, dielectric and optical properties of ndba2zro5·5 nanocrystals
topic QD Chemistry
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6448/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6448/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6448/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/6448/1/Development%2C_characterization%2C_sintering%2C_dielectric_and_optical_properties_of_NdBa2ZrO5%C2%B75_nanocrystals.pdf