Methods for Enhancing Bio-hydrogen Production from Biological Process: A Review

Hydrogen (H) is considered a clean source of energy and an ideal substitute for fossil fuel owing to its high energy content (122 kJ/g), recyclability and non-polluting nature. The conventional physicochemical methods for hydrogen production are costly owing to high energy input requirements. Hydr...

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Main Authors: Singh, Lakhveer, Zularisam, A. W.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5997/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5997/1/Methods_For_Enhancing_Bio-Hydrogen_Production_From_Biological_Process-_A_Review.pdf
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author Singh, Lakhveer
Zularisam, A. W.
author_facet Singh, Lakhveer
Zularisam, A. W.
author_sort Singh, Lakhveer
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Hydrogen (H) is considered a clean source of energy and an ideal substitute for fossil fuel owing to its high energy content (122 kJ/g), recyclability and non-polluting nature. The conventional physicochemical methods for hydrogen production are costly owing to high energy input requirements. Hydrogen production by means of biological processes is considered the most environmental friendly and relatively easy to operate, with successful operation under ambient conditions and promising techniques, and having significant advantages compared with conventional chemical processes. The major bottlenecks in biological processes are the low hydrogen yield and production rates at a large scale. The target is improvement of the biological method for hydrogen production and devising path even better in comparison to the conventional methods. The present review article aims to highlight various techniques such as pretreatment, cell immobilization, sequential fermentation, combined fermentation that have been used in biological processes for enhancing hydrogen production. Future developments on these techniques are also outlined.
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spelling ump-59972018-01-17T02:28:03Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5997/ Methods for Enhancing Bio-hydrogen Production from Biological Process: A Review Singh, Lakhveer Zularisam, A. W. T Technology (General) Hydrogen (H) is considered a clean source of energy and an ideal substitute for fossil fuel owing to its high energy content (122 kJ/g), recyclability and non-polluting nature. The conventional physicochemical methods for hydrogen production are costly owing to high energy input requirements. Hydrogen production by means of biological processes is considered the most environmental friendly and relatively easy to operate, with successful operation under ambient conditions and promising techniques, and having significant advantages compared with conventional chemical processes. The major bottlenecks in biological processes are the low hydrogen yield and production rates at a large scale. The target is improvement of the biological method for hydrogen production and devising path even better in comparison to the conventional methods. The present review article aims to highlight various techniques such as pretreatment, cell immobilization, sequential fermentation, combined fermentation that have been used in biological processes for enhancing hydrogen production. Future developments on these techniques are also outlined. Elsevier 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5997/1/Methods_For_Enhancing_Bio-Hydrogen_Production_From_Biological_Process-_A_Review.pdf Singh, Lakhveer and Zularisam, A. W. (2015) Methods for Enhancing Bio-hydrogen Production from Biological Process: A Review. Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 21. pp. 70-80. ISSN 1226-086X. (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2014.05.035 DOI:10.1016/j.jiec.2014.05.035
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Singh, Lakhveer
Zularisam, A. W.
Methods for Enhancing Bio-hydrogen Production from Biological Process: A Review
title Methods for Enhancing Bio-hydrogen Production from Biological Process: A Review
title_full Methods for Enhancing Bio-hydrogen Production from Biological Process: A Review
title_fullStr Methods for Enhancing Bio-hydrogen Production from Biological Process: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Methods for Enhancing Bio-hydrogen Production from Biological Process: A Review
title_short Methods for Enhancing Bio-hydrogen Production from Biological Process: A Review
title_sort methods for enhancing bio-hydrogen production from biological process: a review
topic T Technology (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5997/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5997/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5997/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5997/1/Methods_For_Enhancing_Bio-Hydrogen_Production_From_Biological_Process-_A_Review.pdf