Batch ethanol fermentation using glucose derived from tapioca flour starch by Saccharomyces Cerevisiae for effect of temperature and agitation rate

Bioethanol can be produced from amylose and amylopectin that originate from various sources of biomass. This study was focusing on the production of ethanol from glucose derived from tapioca flour starch using Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The objectives of this study are to determine the yield of eth...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mohd Azimie, Ahmad
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/522/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/522/1/14.Batch%20ethanol%20fermentation%20using%20glucose%20derived%20from%20tapioca%20flour%20starch%20by%20Saccharomyces%20Cerevisiae%20for%20effect%20of%20temperature%20and%20agitation%20rate.pdf
_version_ 1848816647607943168
author Mohd Azimie, Ahmad
author_facet Mohd Azimie, Ahmad
author_sort Mohd Azimie, Ahmad
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Bioethanol can be produced from amylose and amylopectin that originate from various sources of biomass. This study was focusing on the production of ethanol from glucose derived from tapioca flour starch using Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The objectives of this study are to determine the yield of ethanol produced from certain amount of tapioca flour, the effects of the fermentation temperature and agitation speed in fermentation process. Enzymatic process is purposely done to convert the tapioca flour starch to its glucose. Two types of enzyme were employed for these processes which were α-amylase and amyloglucosidase. This study is done in batch mode of aerobic fermentation process. The temperature and agitation used in this experiment are 30, 35, 37°C and 100, 200, and 300 rpm. Determination of cell growth concentration in inoculation process plays an important role to ensure the microbial activity and determination of microbe growth. Results show that yield of ethanol production will increase as the temperature and agitation increase until it reaches the optimum point. From this study, it was observed that optimum condition for ethanol fermentation by Saccharomyces cerevisiae was at 35°C with agitation speed of 200 rpm.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T01:09:12Z
format Undergraduates Project Papers
id ump-522
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T01:09:12Z
publishDate 2008
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-5222023-05-11T04:41:46Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/522/ Batch ethanol fermentation using glucose derived from tapioca flour starch by Saccharomyces Cerevisiae for effect of temperature and agitation rate Mohd Azimie, Ahmad TP Chemical technology Bioethanol can be produced from amylose and amylopectin that originate from various sources of biomass. This study was focusing on the production of ethanol from glucose derived from tapioca flour starch using Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The objectives of this study are to determine the yield of ethanol produced from certain amount of tapioca flour, the effects of the fermentation temperature and agitation speed in fermentation process. Enzymatic process is purposely done to convert the tapioca flour starch to its glucose. Two types of enzyme were employed for these processes which were α-amylase and amyloglucosidase. This study is done in batch mode of aerobic fermentation process. The temperature and agitation used in this experiment are 30, 35, 37°C and 100, 200, and 300 rpm. Determination of cell growth concentration in inoculation process plays an important role to ensure the microbial activity and determination of microbe growth. Results show that yield of ethanol production will increase as the temperature and agitation increase until it reaches the optimum point. From this study, it was observed that optimum condition for ethanol fermentation by Saccharomyces cerevisiae was at 35°C with agitation speed of 200 rpm. 2008-05 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/522/1/14.Batch%20ethanol%20fermentation%20using%20glucose%20derived%20from%20tapioca%20flour%20starch%20by%20Saccharomyces%20Cerevisiae%20for%20effect%20of%20temperature%20and%20agitation%20rate.pdf Mohd Azimie, Ahmad (2008) Batch ethanol fermentation using glucose derived from tapioca flour starch by Saccharomyces Cerevisiae for effect of temperature and agitation rate. Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Natural Resources, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Mohd Azimie, Ahmad
Batch ethanol fermentation using glucose derived from tapioca flour starch by Saccharomyces Cerevisiae for effect of temperature and agitation rate
title Batch ethanol fermentation using glucose derived from tapioca flour starch by Saccharomyces Cerevisiae for effect of temperature and agitation rate
title_full Batch ethanol fermentation using glucose derived from tapioca flour starch by Saccharomyces Cerevisiae for effect of temperature and agitation rate
title_fullStr Batch ethanol fermentation using glucose derived from tapioca flour starch by Saccharomyces Cerevisiae for effect of temperature and agitation rate
title_full_unstemmed Batch ethanol fermentation using glucose derived from tapioca flour starch by Saccharomyces Cerevisiae for effect of temperature and agitation rate
title_short Batch ethanol fermentation using glucose derived from tapioca flour starch by Saccharomyces Cerevisiae for effect of temperature and agitation rate
title_sort batch ethanol fermentation using glucose derived from tapioca flour starch by saccharomyces cerevisiae for effect of temperature and agitation rate
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/522/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/522/1/14.Batch%20ethanol%20fermentation%20using%20glucose%20derived%20from%20tapioca%20flour%20starch%20by%20Saccharomyces%20Cerevisiae%20for%20effect%20of%20temperature%20and%20agitation%20rate.pdf