Heat Transfer Enhancement Using Nanofluids in an Automotive Cooling System

The increasing demand of nanofluids in industrial applications has led to increased attention from many researchers. In this paper, heat transfer enhancement using TiO2 and SiO2 nanopowders suspended in purewater is presented. The test setup includes a car radiator, and the effects on heat transfe...

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Main Authors: K., Kadirgama, Hussein, Adnan M., R. A., Bakar, Sharma, Korada Viswanatha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5216/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5216/1/Heat_transfer.pdf
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author K., Kadirgama
Hussein, Adnan M.
R. A., Bakar
Sharma, Korada Viswanatha
author_facet K., Kadirgama
Hussein, Adnan M.
R. A., Bakar
Sharma, Korada Viswanatha
author_sort K., Kadirgama
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The increasing demand of nanofluids in industrial applications has led to increased attention from many researchers. In this paper, heat transfer enhancement using TiO2 and SiO2 nanopowders suspended in purewater is presented. The test setup includes a car radiator, and the effects on heat transfer enhancement under the operating conditions are analyzed under laminar flow conditions. The volume flow rate, inlet temperature and nanofluid volume concentration are in the range of 2–8 LPM, 60–80 °C and 1–2% respectively. The results showed that the Nusselt number increased with volume flow rate and slightly increased with inlet temperature and nanofluid volume concentration. The regression equation for input (volume flow rate, inlet temperature and nanofluid volume concentration) and response (Nusselt number) was found. The results of the analysis indicated that significant input parameters to enhance heat transfer with car radiator. These experimental results were found to be in good agreement with other researchers' data, with a deviation of only approximately 4%.
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
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publishDate 2014
publisher Elsevier
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spelling ump-52162018-01-31T00:23:54Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5216/ Heat Transfer Enhancement Using Nanofluids in an Automotive Cooling System K., Kadirgama Hussein, Adnan M. R. A., Bakar Sharma, Korada Viswanatha TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery The increasing demand of nanofluids in industrial applications has led to increased attention from many researchers. In this paper, heat transfer enhancement using TiO2 and SiO2 nanopowders suspended in purewater is presented. The test setup includes a car radiator, and the effects on heat transfer enhancement under the operating conditions are analyzed under laminar flow conditions. The volume flow rate, inlet temperature and nanofluid volume concentration are in the range of 2–8 LPM, 60–80 °C and 1–2% respectively. The results showed that the Nusselt number increased with volume flow rate and slightly increased with inlet temperature and nanofluid volume concentration. The regression equation for input (volume flow rate, inlet temperature and nanofluid volume concentration) and response (Nusselt number) was found. The results of the analysis indicated that significant input parameters to enhance heat transfer with car radiator. These experimental results were found to be in good agreement with other researchers' data, with a deviation of only approximately 4%. Elsevier 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5216/1/Heat_transfer.pdf K., Kadirgama and Hussein, Adnan M. and R. A., Bakar and Sharma, Korada Viswanatha (2014) Heat Transfer Enhancement Using Nanofluids in an Automotive Cooling System. International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 53. pp. 195-202. ISSN 0735-1933. (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2014.01.003 DOI: 10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2014.01.003
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
K., Kadirgama
Hussein, Adnan M.
R. A., Bakar
Sharma, Korada Viswanatha
Heat Transfer Enhancement Using Nanofluids in an Automotive Cooling System
title Heat Transfer Enhancement Using Nanofluids in an Automotive Cooling System
title_full Heat Transfer Enhancement Using Nanofluids in an Automotive Cooling System
title_fullStr Heat Transfer Enhancement Using Nanofluids in an Automotive Cooling System
title_full_unstemmed Heat Transfer Enhancement Using Nanofluids in an Automotive Cooling System
title_short Heat Transfer Enhancement Using Nanofluids in an Automotive Cooling System
title_sort heat transfer enhancement using nanofluids in an automotive cooling system
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5216/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5216/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5216/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/5216/1/Heat_transfer.pdf