Effect of sawdust species and particle size on xylose production

Xylose is a pentose sugar and commonly hydrolyzed from lignocellulosic material.This study was carried out to identify the species and particle size on xylose production was investigated.Three types of hardwood species (Meranti, Keruing and Resak) and five differences particle size of sawdust (800,6...

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Main Author: Suharti, Md Ishak
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/4992/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/4992/1/Effect%20of%20sawdust%20species%20and%20particle%20size%20on%20xylose%20production.pdf
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author Suharti, Md Ishak
author_facet Suharti, Md Ishak
author_sort Suharti, Md Ishak
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Xylose is a pentose sugar and commonly hydrolyzed from lignocellulosic material.This study was carried out to identify the species and particle size on xylose production was investigated.Three types of hardwood species (Meranti, Keruing and Resak) and five differences particle size of sawdust (800,615,400,315 and 200 µm) were used in the production of xylose.Hydrolysis method by using diluted sulfuric acid was employed.The sawdust was reacted with diluted sulfuric acid to degraded the hemicellulose from lignocellulosic structure.The higher xylose concentration that produced was 32.12 g/l.The overall results indicated that the sawdust species and particle size were Keruing and 400µm respectively exhibited the highest concentration of xylose due to the acid hydrolysis effects.From the Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM),the structure of treated sawdust was change.The maximum xylose production from sawdust was produce at 3.24% sulfuric acid concentration and reaction time 60 minutes.
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format Undergraduates Project Papers
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
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publishDate 2012
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spelling ump-49922023-10-06T03:36:48Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/4992/ Effect of sawdust species and particle size on xylose production Suharti, Md Ishak TP Chemical technology Xylose is a pentose sugar and commonly hydrolyzed from lignocellulosic material.This study was carried out to identify the species and particle size on xylose production was investigated.Three types of hardwood species (Meranti, Keruing and Resak) and five differences particle size of sawdust (800,615,400,315 and 200 µm) were used in the production of xylose.Hydrolysis method by using diluted sulfuric acid was employed.The sawdust was reacted with diluted sulfuric acid to degraded the hemicellulose from lignocellulosic structure.The higher xylose concentration that produced was 32.12 g/l.The overall results indicated that the sawdust species and particle size were Keruing and 400µm respectively exhibited the highest concentration of xylose due to the acid hydrolysis effects.From the Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM),the structure of treated sawdust was change.The maximum xylose production from sawdust was produce at 3.24% sulfuric acid concentration and reaction time 60 minutes. 2012-01 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/4992/1/Effect%20of%20sawdust%20species%20and%20particle%20size%20on%20xylose%20production.pdf Suharti, Md Ishak (2012) Effect of sawdust species and particle size on xylose production. Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resource Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Suharti, Md Ishak
Effect of sawdust species and particle size on xylose production
title Effect of sawdust species and particle size on xylose production
title_full Effect of sawdust species and particle size on xylose production
title_fullStr Effect of sawdust species and particle size on xylose production
title_full_unstemmed Effect of sawdust species and particle size on xylose production
title_short Effect of sawdust species and particle size on xylose production
title_sort effect of sawdust species and particle size on xylose production
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/4992/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/4992/1/Effect%20of%20sawdust%20species%20and%20particle%20size%20on%20xylose%20production.pdf