Investigating white matter changes in auditory cortex and association fibres related to speech processing in noise-induced hearing loss: A diffusion tensor imaging study

Background This study explores the impact of noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) on the microstructural integrity of white matter tracts in the brain, focusing on areas involved in speech processing. While the primary impact of hearing loss occurs in the inner ear, these changes can extend to the cent...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohd Khairul Izamil, Zolkefley, Norhidayah, Abdull, Rajeev Shamsuddin, Perisamy, Muzaimi, Mustapha, Daud, Adam, Muhamad Ariff, Muhamad Noordin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45563/
_version_ 1848827451465007104
author Mohd Khairul Izamil, Zolkefley
Norhidayah, Abdull
Rajeev Shamsuddin, Perisamy
Muzaimi, Mustapha
Daud, Adam
Muhamad Ariff, Muhamad Noordin
author_facet Mohd Khairul Izamil, Zolkefley
Norhidayah, Abdull
Rajeev Shamsuddin, Perisamy
Muzaimi, Mustapha
Daud, Adam
Muhamad Ariff, Muhamad Noordin
author_sort Mohd Khairul Izamil, Zolkefley
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background This study explores the impact of noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) on the microstructural integrity of white matter tracts in the brain, focusing on areas involved in speech processing. While the primary impact of hearing loss occurs in the inner ear, these changes can extend to the central auditory pathways and have broader effects on brain function. Our research aimed to uncover the neural mechanisms underlying hearing loss-related deficits in speech perception and cognition among NIHL patients. Methods The study included two groups: nine bilateral NIHL patients and nine individuals with normal hearing. Advanced diffusion tensor imaging techniques were employed to assess changes in the white matter tracts. Regions of interest (ROIs), including the auditory cortex, cingulum, arcuate fasciculus, and longitudinal fasciculus, were examined. Fractional anisotropy (FA) values from these ROIs were extracted for analysis. Results Our findings indicated significant reductions in FA values in NIHL patients, particularly in the left cingulum, right cingulum, and left inferior longitudinal fasciculus. Notably, no significant changes were observed in the auditory cortex, arcuate fasciculus, superior longitudinal fasciculus, middle longitudinal fasciculus, and right inferior longitudinal fasciculus, suggesting differential impacts of NIHL on various white matter tracts. Conclusions The study’s findings highlight the importance of considering association fibres related to speech processing in treating NIHL, as the broader neural network beyond primary auditory structures is significantly impacted. This research contributes to understanding the neurological impact of NIHL and underscores the need for comprehensive approaches in addressing this condition.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T04:00:55Z
format Article
id ump-45563
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T04:00:55Z
publishDate 2024
publisher Springer Nature
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-455632025-09-12T07:41:42Z https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45563/ Investigating white matter changes in auditory cortex and association fibres related to speech processing in noise-induced hearing loss: A diffusion tensor imaging study Mohd Khairul Izamil, Zolkefley Norhidayah, Abdull Rajeev Shamsuddin, Perisamy Muzaimi, Mustapha Daud, Adam Muhamad Ariff, Muhamad Noordin RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine RF Otorhinolaryngology Background This study explores the impact of noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) on the microstructural integrity of white matter tracts in the brain, focusing on areas involved in speech processing. While the primary impact of hearing loss occurs in the inner ear, these changes can extend to the central auditory pathways and have broader effects on brain function. Our research aimed to uncover the neural mechanisms underlying hearing loss-related deficits in speech perception and cognition among NIHL patients. Methods The study included two groups: nine bilateral NIHL patients and nine individuals with normal hearing. Advanced diffusion tensor imaging techniques were employed to assess changes in the white matter tracts. Regions of interest (ROIs), including the auditory cortex, cingulum, arcuate fasciculus, and longitudinal fasciculus, were examined. Fractional anisotropy (FA) values from these ROIs were extracted for analysis. Results Our findings indicated significant reductions in FA values in NIHL patients, particularly in the left cingulum, right cingulum, and left inferior longitudinal fasciculus. Notably, no significant changes were observed in the auditory cortex, arcuate fasciculus, superior longitudinal fasciculus, middle longitudinal fasciculus, and right inferior longitudinal fasciculus, suggesting differential impacts of NIHL on various white matter tracts. Conclusions The study’s findings highlight the importance of considering association fibres related to speech processing in treating NIHL, as the broader neural network beyond primary auditory structures is significantly impacted. This research contributes to understanding the neurological impact of NIHL and underscores the need for comprehensive approaches in addressing this condition. Springer Nature 2024-05-10 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_4 https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45563/1/Investigating%20white%20matter%20changes%20in%20auditory%20cortex%20and%20association%20fibres%20related%20to%20speech%20processing%20in%20noise-induced%20hearing%20loss_a%20diffusion%20tensor%20imaging%20study.pdf Mohd Khairul Izamil, Zolkefley and Norhidayah, Abdull and Rajeev Shamsuddin, Perisamy and Muzaimi, Mustapha and Daud, Adam and Muhamad Ariff, Muhamad Noordin (2024) Investigating white matter changes in auditory cortex and association fibres related to speech processing in noise-induced hearing loss: A diffusion tensor imaging study. Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, 55 (93). pp. 1-8. ISSN 0378-603X. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1186/s43055-024-01266-3 https://doi.org/10.1186/s43055-024-01266-3 https://doi.org/10.1186/s43055-024-01266-3
spellingShingle RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
RF Otorhinolaryngology
Mohd Khairul Izamil, Zolkefley
Norhidayah, Abdull
Rajeev Shamsuddin, Perisamy
Muzaimi, Mustapha
Daud, Adam
Muhamad Ariff, Muhamad Noordin
Investigating white matter changes in auditory cortex and association fibres related to speech processing in noise-induced hearing loss: A diffusion tensor imaging study
title Investigating white matter changes in auditory cortex and association fibres related to speech processing in noise-induced hearing loss: A diffusion tensor imaging study
title_full Investigating white matter changes in auditory cortex and association fibres related to speech processing in noise-induced hearing loss: A diffusion tensor imaging study
title_fullStr Investigating white matter changes in auditory cortex and association fibres related to speech processing in noise-induced hearing loss: A diffusion tensor imaging study
title_full_unstemmed Investigating white matter changes in auditory cortex and association fibres related to speech processing in noise-induced hearing loss: A diffusion tensor imaging study
title_short Investigating white matter changes in auditory cortex and association fibres related to speech processing in noise-induced hearing loss: A diffusion tensor imaging study
title_sort investigating white matter changes in auditory cortex and association fibres related to speech processing in noise-induced hearing loss: a diffusion tensor imaging study
topic RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
RF Otorhinolaryngology
url https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45563/
https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45563/
https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45563/