Proposal for use of Dematel model in combination with FMEA and FMECA methods

The elimination of time, cost, and material losses is the ultimate goal of any organization. Reliability can also negatively impact these losses; therefore, our aim is to use tools which can prevent this from occurring. In this paper, a combination of the FMEA, FMECA, and DEMATEL methods was used to...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gula, Adrian, Bujna, Marián, Lee, Chia Kuang, Drlička, Róbert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45495/
_version_ 1848827433745121280
author Gula, Adrian
Bujna, Marián
Lee, Chia Kuang
Drlička, Róbert
author_facet Gula, Adrian
Bujna, Marián
Lee, Chia Kuang
Drlička, Róbert
author_sort Gula, Adrian
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The elimination of time, cost, and material losses is the ultimate goal of any organization. Reliability can also negatively impact these losses; therefore, our aim is to use tools which can prevent this from occurring. In this paper, a combination of the FMEA, FMECA, and DEMATEL methods was used to identify the critical points of the system to propose corrective actions more effectively. The study identified two failure modes FM1 and FM2 with five effects (Ei) and causes (Ci). It was found that FM2 achieved a higher RPN value in FMEA, meanwhile FM1 was evaluated as a failure mode with higher criticality (CA). Since the basis of RPN and CA calculations are variables S (severity of effects) and O (occurrence of causes), DEMATEL was used to evaluate the relations between Ei and Ci. A new model was created to better visualise the relations between each Ei and Ci. Then, these factors were classified into quadrants according to the DEMATEL model cause-and-effect digraph and based on direct influence matrix, the quantification of these factors was proposed. This innovative visualisation solution allowed us to identify FM1 (with E1 and E3 effects as well as C1 and C3 causes) as a priority for corrective action.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T04:00:38Z
format Article
id ump-45495
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T04:00:38Z
publishDate 2025
publisher Sciendo
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-454952025-08-28T01:07:36Z https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45495/ Proposal for use of Dematel model in combination with FMEA and FMECA methods Gula, Adrian Bujna, Marián Lee, Chia Kuang Drlička, Róbert HD28 Management. Industrial Management The elimination of time, cost, and material losses is the ultimate goal of any organization. Reliability can also negatively impact these losses; therefore, our aim is to use tools which can prevent this from occurring. In this paper, a combination of the FMEA, FMECA, and DEMATEL methods was used to identify the critical points of the system to propose corrective actions more effectively. The study identified two failure modes FM1 and FM2 with five effects (Ei) and causes (Ci). It was found that FM2 achieved a higher RPN value in FMEA, meanwhile FM1 was evaluated as a failure mode with higher criticality (CA). Since the basis of RPN and CA calculations are variables S (severity of effects) and O (occurrence of causes), DEMATEL was used to evaluate the relations between Ei and Ci. A new model was created to better visualise the relations between each Ei and Ci. Then, these factors were classified into quadrants according to the DEMATEL model cause-and-effect digraph and based on direct influence matrix, the quantification of these factors was proposed. This innovative visualisation solution allowed us to identify FM1 (with E1 and E3 effects as well as C1 and C3 causes) as a priority for corrective action. Sciendo 2025-08 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_nd_4 https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45495/1/PROPOSAL%20FOR%20USE%20OF%20DEMATEL%20MODEL%20IN%20COMBINATION%20WITH%20FMEA%20AND%20FMECA%20METHODS.pdf Gula, Adrian and Bujna, Marián and Lee, Chia Kuang and Drlička, Róbert (2025) Proposal for use of Dematel model in combination with FMEA and FMECA methods. Acta Technologica Agriculturae, 28 (3). pp. 149-158. ISSN 1338-5267. (Published) https://doi.org/10.2478/ata-2025-0019 10.2478/ata-2025-0019 10.2478/ata-2025-0019
spellingShingle HD28 Management. Industrial Management
Gula, Adrian
Bujna, Marián
Lee, Chia Kuang
Drlička, Róbert
Proposal for use of Dematel model in combination with FMEA and FMECA methods
title Proposal for use of Dematel model in combination with FMEA and FMECA methods
title_full Proposal for use of Dematel model in combination with FMEA and FMECA methods
title_fullStr Proposal for use of Dematel model in combination with FMEA and FMECA methods
title_full_unstemmed Proposal for use of Dematel model in combination with FMEA and FMECA methods
title_short Proposal for use of Dematel model in combination with FMEA and FMECA methods
title_sort proposal for use of dematel model in combination with fmea and fmeca methods
topic HD28 Management. Industrial Management
url https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45495/
https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45495/
https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45495/