Improving vehicle assistance systems: Evaluation of augmented capabilities through infrared thermal camera integration

Nighttime driving is difficult owing to low visibility and lights. Nighttime accidents are more dangerous due to reduced obstacle detection, poor vision, and trouble evaluating distances. Knowing the causes and dynamics of nighttime accidents is essential for improving road safety and preventing col...

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Main Authors: Beg, Mohammad Sojon, Muhammad Yusri, Ismail, Najmi Haziq, Badrulhisam, Ibnu Siswanto, ., Gunadi, .
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45391/
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author Beg, Mohammad Sojon
Muhammad Yusri, Ismail
Najmi Haziq, Badrulhisam
Ibnu Siswanto, .
Gunadi, .
author_facet Beg, Mohammad Sojon
Muhammad Yusri, Ismail
Najmi Haziq, Badrulhisam
Ibnu Siswanto, .
Gunadi, .
author_sort Beg, Mohammad Sojon
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Nighttime driving is difficult owing to low visibility and lights. Nighttime accidents are more dangerous due to reduced obstacle detection, poor vision, and trouble evaluating distances. Knowing the causes and dynamics of nighttime accidents is essential for improving road safety and preventing collisions when natural light is limited. This study proposes using an infrared thermal sensor to assist drivers in mitigating the issue of inadequate light at night, with the ultimate goal of preventing crashes under such circumstances. The investigation compared the infrared thermal camera sensor with the normal camera visual to evaluate how well it worked at night. The testing has been done on the road in Pekan, Pahang. Yolov8 deep learning has been integrated with both cameras to detect items like cars, motorcycles, and traffic lights. The test findings demonstrated how temperature variations can be utilized to precisely detect items on different types of roadways. The study showed that infrared thermal sensors are impressive at detecting traffic lamps, motorcycles, and vehicles. The infrared camera's actual detection on confusion matrices was 0.98 for traffic lamps and 0.87 for motorcycles and vehicles. This shows how well the infrared thermal camera works in dark conditions, with a faster frame rate of 64.94 fps than regular cameras at 55.25 fps. The results of this study demonstrate that using infrared technology can enhance object detection capabilities and, hence, enhance nighttime road safety.
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spelling ump-453912025-08-14T07:31:33Z https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45391/ Improving vehicle assistance systems: Evaluation of augmented capabilities through infrared thermal camera integration Beg, Mohammad Sojon Muhammad Yusri, Ismail Najmi Haziq, Badrulhisam Ibnu Siswanto, . Gunadi, . TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Nighttime driving is difficult owing to low visibility and lights. Nighttime accidents are more dangerous due to reduced obstacle detection, poor vision, and trouble evaluating distances. Knowing the causes and dynamics of nighttime accidents is essential for improving road safety and preventing collisions when natural light is limited. This study proposes using an infrared thermal sensor to assist drivers in mitigating the issue of inadequate light at night, with the ultimate goal of preventing crashes under such circumstances. The investigation compared the infrared thermal camera sensor with the normal camera visual to evaluate how well it worked at night. The testing has been done on the road in Pekan, Pahang. Yolov8 deep learning has been integrated with both cameras to detect items like cars, motorcycles, and traffic lights. The test findings demonstrated how temperature variations can be utilized to precisely detect items on different types of roadways. The study showed that infrared thermal sensors are impressive at detecting traffic lamps, motorcycles, and vehicles. The infrared camera's actual detection on confusion matrices was 0.98 for traffic lamps and 0.87 for motorcycles and vehicles. This shows how well the infrared thermal camera works in dark conditions, with a faster frame rate of 64.94 fps than regular cameras at 55.25 fps. The results of this study demonstrate that using infrared technology can enhance object detection capabilities and, hence, enhance nighttime road safety. Penerbit Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2025-03-19 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_4 https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45391/1/Improving%20Vehicle%20Assistance%20Systems_Evaluation%20of%20Augmented%20Capabilities.pdf Beg, Mohammad Sojon and Muhammad Yusri, Ismail and Najmi Haziq, Badrulhisam and Ibnu Siswanto, . and Gunadi, . (2025) Improving vehicle assistance systems: Evaluation of augmented capabilities through infrared thermal camera integration. International Journal of Automotive and Mechanical Engineering (IJAME), 22 (1). pp. 12236-12252. ISSN 2180-1606. (Published) https://doi.org/10.15282/ijame.22.1.2025.20.0937 https://doi.org/10.15282/ijame.22.1.2025.20.0937 https://doi.org/10.15282/ijame.22.1.2025.20.0937
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Beg, Mohammad Sojon
Muhammad Yusri, Ismail
Najmi Haziq, Badrulhisam
Ibnu Siswanto, .
Gunadi, .
Improving vehicle assistance systems: Evaluation of augmented capabilities through infrared thermal camera integration
title Improving vehicle assistance systems: Evaluation of augmented capabilities through infrared thermal camera integration
title_full Improving vehicle assistance systems: Evaluation of augmented capabilities through infrared thermal camera integration
title_fullStr Improving vehicle assistance systems: Evaluation of augmented capabilities through infrared thermal camera integration
title_full_unstemmed Improving vehicle assistance systems: Evaluation of augmented capabilities through infrared thermal camera integration
title_short Improving vehicle assistance systems: Evaluation of augmented capabilities through infrared thermal camera integration
title_sort improving vehicle assistance systems: evaluation of augmented capabilities through infrared thermal camera integration
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45391/
https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45391/
https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45391/