The characterisation of diarrhoeagenic verotoxin producing non-0157 escherichia coli among young children in Kuantan, Malaysia

Background: Diarrhoeagenic verotoxin producing non-O157 Escherichia coli (VTEC) are associated with endemic infantile diarrhoea-causing morbidity and mortality worldwide. VTEC can also cause severe illness and has an impact on outbreaks, especially in developing countries. This study aims to investi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Md Fazlul, Karim Khan, Rashid, Shah Samiur, Aizi Nor Mazila, Ramli, Kabir, Muhammad Nomani, Mohammad Nazmul Hasan, Maziz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45358/
_version_ 1848827393454637056
author Md Fazlul, Karim Khan
Rashid, Shah Samiur
Aizi Nor Mazila, Ramli
Kabir, Muhammad Nomani
Mohammad Nazmul Hasan, Maziz
author_facet Md Fazlul, Karim Khan
Rashid, Shah Samiur
Aizi Nor Mazila, Ramli
Kabir, Muhammad Nomani
Mohammad Nazmul Hasan, Maziz
author_sort Md Fazlul, Karim Khan
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: Diarrhoeagenic verotoxin producing non-O157 Escherichia coli (VTEC) are associated with endemic infantile diarrhoea-causing morbidity and mortality worldwide. VTEC can also cause severe illness and has an impact on outbreaks, especially in developing countries. This study aims to investigate the prevalence and characterisation of VTEC and their association in causing infectious diarrhoea among Malaysian children. Methods: Standard microbiological techniques identified a total of 137 non-repeated, clinically significant E. coli isolates. Serological assays discerned non-O157 E. coli serogroup, subjected to virulence screen (VT1 and VT2) by a polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Results: Different PCR sets characterised the 49 clinical isolates of sorbitol positive non-O157 E. coli. Twenty-nine isolates harboured verotoxin genes associated with diarrhoea among children (≤ 5 years old). Among the 29 (59.18%) strains of verotoxin producing E. coli* genotypes VT1 and VT2 were detected in 21 (42.85%) and 5 (10.20%) isolates respectively, while both VT1 and VT2 genes were confirmed in 3 (6.12%) isolates. Conclusion: This study evaluates on the prevalence, serological characteristics and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of VTEC diarrhoea affected children (≤ 5 years old). Besides, the prevalence of verotoxin gene was determined as a root cause of diarrhoea among Malaysian children.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T04:00:00Z
format Article
id ump-45358
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T04:00:00Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-453582025-08-12T06:17:55Z https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45358/ The characterisation of diarrhoeagenic verotoxin producing non-0157 escherichia coli among young children in Kuantan, Malaysia Md Fazlul, Karim Khan Rashid, Shah Samiur Aizi Nor Mazila, Ramli Kabir, Muhammad Nomani Mohammad Nazmul Hasan, Maziz QR Microbiology TP Chemical technology Background: Diarrhoeagenic verotoxin producing non-O157 Escherichia coli (VTEC) are associated with endemic infantile diarrhoea-causing morbidity and mortality worldwide. VTEC can also cause severe illness and has an impact on outbreaks, especially in developing countries. This study aims to investigate the prevalence and characterisation of VTEC and their association in causing infectious diarrhoea among Malaysian children. Methods: Standard microbiological techniques identified a total of 137 non-repeated, clinically significant E. coli isolates. Serological assays discerned non-O157 E. coli serogroup, subjected to virulence screen (VT1 and VT2) by a polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Results: Different PCR sets characterised the 49 clinical isolates of sorbitol positive non-O157 E. coli. Twenty-nine isolates harboured verotoxin genes associated with diarrhoea among children (≤ 5 years old). Among the 29 (59.18%) strains of verotoxin producing E. coli* genotypes VT1 and VT2 were detected in 21 (42.85%) and 5 (10.20%) isolates respectively, while both VT1 and VT2 genes were confirmed in 3 (6.12%) isolates. Conclusion: This study evaluates on the prevalence, serological characteristics and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of VTEC diarrhoea affected children (≤ 5 years old). Besides, the prevalence of verotoxin gene was determined as a root cause of diarrhoea among Malaysian children. Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia 2022 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_4 https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45358/1/The%20characterisation%20of%20diarrhoeagenic%20verotoxin%20producing%20non-0157.pdf Md Fazlul, Karim Khan and Rashid, Shah Samiur and Aizi Nor Mazila, Ramli and Kabir, Muhammad Nomani and Mohammad Nazmul Hasan, Maziz (2022) The characterisation of diarrhoeagenic verotoxin producing non-0157 escherichia coli among young children in Kuantan, Malaysia. Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences, 29 (2). pp. 55-68. ISSN 1394-195X. (Published) https://doi.org/10.21315/mjms2022.29.2.6 https://doi.org/10.21315/mjms2022.29.2.6 https://doi.org/10.21315/mjms2022.29.2.6
spellingShingle QR Microbiology
TP Chemical technology
Md Fazlul, Karim Khan
Rashid, Shah Samiur
Aizi Nor Mazila, Ramli
Kabir, Muhammad Nomani
Mohammad Nazmul Hasan, Maziz
The characterisation of diarrhoeagenic verotoxin producing non-0157 escherichia coli among young children in Kuantan, Malaysia
title The characterisation of diarrhoeagenic verotoxin producing non-0157 escherichia coli among young children in Kuantan, Malaysia
title_full The characterisation of diarrhoeagenic verotoxin producing non-0157 escherichia coli among young children in Kuantan, Malaysia
title_fullStr The characterisation of diarrhoeagenic verotoxin producing non-0157 escherichia coli among young children in Kuantan, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed The characterisation of diarrhoeagenic verotoxin producing non-0157 escherichia coli among young children in Kuantan, Malaysia
title_short The characterisation of diarrhoeagenic verotoxin producing non-0157 escherichia coli among young children in Kuantan, Malaysia
title_sort characterisation of diarrhoeagenic verotoxin producing non-0157 escherichia coli among young children in kuantan, malaysia
topic QR Microbiology
TP Chemical technology
url https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45358/
https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45358/
https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45358/