Enhancing epoxy coatings with spherical ZnO nanoparticles for improved hydrophobicity and corrosion resistance

This study explores the integration of spherical zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles into epoxy (EP) coatings to enhance hydrophobicity and corrosion resistance. Through sol-gel synthesis, ZnO nanoparticles with a spherical morphology were successfully fabricated, as confirmed by UV-Vis spectroscopy, FT-...

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Main Authors: Albarqouni, Yasin M.Y., Banius, Euodia, Nurul Huda, Abu Bakar, Arman, Abdullah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45303/
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author Albarqouni, Yasin M.Y.
Banius, Euodia
Nurul Huda, Abu Bakar
Arman, Abdullah
author_facet Albarqouni, Yasin M.Y.
Banius, Euodia
Nurul Huda, Abu Bakar
Arman, Abdullah
author_sort Albarqouni, Yasin M.Y.
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study explores the integration of spherical zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles into epoxy (EP) coatings to enhance hydrophobicity and corrosion resistance. Through sol-gel synthesis, ZnO nanoparticles with a spherical morphology were successfully fabricated, as confirmed by UV-Vis spectroscopy, FT-IR, XRD, and SEM/EDX analyses. The spherical shape of ZnO facilitated dense packing within the epoxy matrix, significantly improving coating compactness and superhydrophobicity, evidenced by a contact angle of 101.5°, a 17.5% increase over pure epoxy. Electrochemical assessments revealed remarkable corrosion protection: the epoxy-ZnO (EPZ) coating reduced the corrosion rate to 0.00092 mm.y−1 after 5 days of immersion in 3.5% NaCl, outperforming pure epoxy (0.019 mm.y−1). Polarization resistance surged to 2.19 × 106 Ω·cm2, 25 times higher than epoxy alone, while coating resistance reached 3.62 × 105 Ω·cm2, demonstrating superior barrier properties. EDX analysis further highlighted ZnO’s protective role, showing a 46.74% reduction in Al2O3 corrosion products compared to unmodified epoxy. These findings underscore the potential of spherical ZnO nanoparticles to revolutionize protective coatings by combining enhanced hydrophobicity with robust electrochemical stability.
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spelling ump-453032025-08-08T01:36:56Z https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45303/ Enhancing epoxy coatings with spherical ZnO nanoparticles for improved hydrophobicity and corrosion resistance Albarqouni, Yasin M.Y. Banius, Euodia Nurul Huda, Abu Bakar Arman, Abdullah HD Industries. Land use. Labor TP Chemical technology This study explores the integration of spherical zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles into epoxy (EP) coatings to enhance hydrophobicity and corrosion resistance. Through sol-gel synthesis, ZnO nanoparticles with a spherical morphology were successfully fabricated, as confirmed by UV-Vis spectroscopy, FT-IR, XRD, and SEM/EDX analyses. The spherical shape of ZnO facilitated dense packing within the epoxy matrix, significantly improving coating compactness and superhydrophobicity, evidenced by a contact angle of 101.5°, a 17.5% increase over pure epoxy. Electrochemical assessments revealed remarkable corrosion protection: the epoxy-ZnO (EPZ) coating reduced the corrosion rate to 0.00092 mm.y−1 after 5 days of immersion in 3.5% NaCl, outperforming pure epoxy (0.019 mm.y−1). Polarization resistance surged to 2.19 × 106 Ω·cm2, 25 times higher than epoxy alone, while coating resistance reached 3.62 × 105 Ω·cm2, demonstrating superior barrier properties. EDX analysis further highlighted ZnO’s protective role, showing a 46.74% reduction in Al2O3 corrosion products compared to unmodified epoxy. These findings underscore the potential of spherical ZnO nanoparticles to revolutionize protective coatings by combining enhanced hydrophobicity with robust electrochemical stability. Taylor & Francis 2025 Article PeerReviewed pdf en https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45303/1/Synthesis%20of%20layered%20double%20hydroxides%20for%20anti-corrosion.pdf Albarqouni, Yasin M.Y. and Banius, Euodia and Nurul Huda, Abu Bakar and Arman, Abdullah (2025) Enhancing epoxy coatings with spherical ZnO nanoparticles for improved hydrophobicity and corrosion resistance. Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology. pp. 1-23. ISSN 0169-4243. (In Press / Online First) (In Press / Online First) https://doi.org/10.1080/01694243.2025.2526006 https://doi.org/10.1080/01694243.2025.2526006 https://doi.org/10.1080/01694243.2025.2526006
spellingShingle HD Industries. Land use. Labor
TP Chemical technology
Albarqouni, Yasin M.Y.
Banius, Euodia
Nurul Huda, Abu Bakar
Arman, Abdullah
Enhancing epoxy coatings with spherical ZnO nanoparticles for improved hydrophobicity and corrosion resistance
title Enhancing epoxy coatings with spherical ZnO nanoparticles for improved hydrophobicity and corrosion resistance
title_full Enhancing epoxy coatings with spherical ZnO nanoparticles for improved hydrophobicity and corrosion resistance
title_fullStr Enhancing epoxy coatings with spherical ZnO nanoparticles for improved hydrophobicity and corrosion resistance
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing epoxy coatings with spherical ZnO nanoparticles for improved hydrophobicity and corrosion resistance
title_short Enhancing epoxy coatings with spherical ZnO nanoparticles for improved hydrophobicity and corrosion resistance
title_sort enhancing epoxy coatings with spherical zno nanoparticles for improved hydrophobicity and corrosion resistance
topic HD Industries. Land use. Labor
TP Chemical technology
url https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45303/
https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45303/
https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45303/