A comparative review of CET4 essay writing assessments insights from the CEFR level descriptors and CET4 writing rubrics

The alignment of assessment frameworks such as the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) and the College English Test Band 4 (CET4) has gained significant attention in language testing and assessment research. This study explores the intersections between CET4 writing rubrics a...

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Main Authors: Li, Changlin, Nik Aloesnita, Nik Mohd Alwi, Mohammad Musab, Azmat Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AJELP 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45169/
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author Li, Changlin
Nik Aloesnita, Nik Mohd Alwi
Mohammad Musab, Azmat Ali
author_facet Li, Changlin
Nik Aloesnita, Nik Mohd Alwi
Mohammad Musab, Azmat Ali
author_sort Li, Changlin
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The alignment of assessment frameworks such as the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) and the College English Test Band 4 (CET4) has gained significant attention in language testing and assessment research. This study explores the intersections between CET4 writing rubrics and CEFR level descriptors, focusing on their implications for essay writing evaluation. Grounded in Robinson’s (2001) Cognition Hypothesis (CH) and Skehan’s (1998) Limited Attentional Capacity Model (LACM), this research examines the role of task complexity in influencing lexical and syntactic outcomes in writing performance. Robinson’s CH posits increased task complexity enhances linguistic output, encouraging richer lexical and syntactic performance. In contrast, Skehan’s LACM highlights the trade-offs in accuracy, fluency, and complexity under cognitive constraints. Recent studies have applied these frameworks to investigate task complexity dimensions, such as “+/- planning time (PT)” and “+/- few elements (FE),” in standardized tests like CET4. Empirical findings from the past five years indicate significant correlations between task complexity, lexical diversity, and CEFR-aligned performance measures (Bui & Skehan, 2018a; Lambert et al., 2017; Xu & Zhang, 2023). Moreover, this study reviews research on aligning CET4 writing rubrics with CEFR descriptors to identify overlapping and divergent assessment criteria. Findings suggest that incorporating CEFR descriptors enhances the validity and fairness of CET4 assessments, bridging local and global standards in language evaluation. By synthesizing theoretical insights and recent empirical evidence, this study offers a nuanced understanding of writing assessment practices, informing educators and policymakers about the potential for harmonizing these frameworks.
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spelling ump-451692025-07-24T06:33:20Z https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45169/ A comparative review of CET4 essay writing assessments insights from the CEFR level descriptors and CET4 writing rubrics Li, Changlin Nik Aloesnita, Nik Mohd Alwi Mohammad Musab, Azmat Ali L Education (General) The alignment of assessment frameworks such as the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) and the College English Test Band 4 (CET4) has gained significant attention in language testing and assessment research. This study explores the intersections between CET4 writing rubrics and CEFR level descriptors, focusing on their implications for essay writing evaluation. Grounded in Robinson’s (2001) Cognition Hypothesis (CH) and Skehan’s (1998) Limited Attentional Capacity Model (LACM), this research examines the role of task complexity in influencing lexical and syntactic outcomes in writing performance. Robinson’s CH posits increased task complexity enhances linguistic output, encouraging richer lexical and syntactic performance. In contrast, Skehan’s LACM highlights the trade-offs in accuracy, fluency, and complexity under cognitive constraints. Recent studies have applied these frameworks to investigate task complexity dimensions, such as “+/- planning time (PT)” and “+/- few elements (FE),” in standardized tests like CET4. Empirical findings from the past five years indicate significant correlations between task complexity, lexical diversity, and CEFR-aligned performance measures (Bui & Skehan, 2018a; Lambert et al., 2017; Xu & Zhang, 2023). Moreover, this study reviews research on aligning CET4 writing rubrics with CEFR descriptors to identify overlapping and divergent assessment criteria. Findings suggest that incorporating CEFR descriptors enhances the validity and fairness of CET4 assessments, bridging local and global standards in language evaluation. By synthesizing theoretical insights and recent empirical evidence, this study offers a nuanced understanding of writing assessment practices, informing educators and policymakers about the potential for harmonizing these frameworks. AJELP 2025 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_sa_4 https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45169/1/A%20comparative%20review%20of%20CET4%20essay%20writing%20assessments%20insights%20from%20the%20CEFR%20level%20descriptors%20and%20CET4%20writing%20rubrics.pdf Li, Changlin and Nik Aloesnita, Nik Mohd Alwi and Mohammad Musab, Azmat Ali (2025) A comparative review of CET4 essay writing assessments insights from the CEFR level descriptors and CET4 writing rubrics. The Asian Journal of English Language and Pedagogy, 13 (1). pp. 101-118. ISSN 1823 6820. (Published) https://ejournal.upsi.edu.my/index.php/AJELP/article/view/11000
spellingShingle L Education (General)
Li, Changlin
Nik Aloesnita, Nik Mohd Alwi
Mohammad Musab, Azmat Ali
A comparative review of CET4 essay writing assessments insights from the CEFR level descriptors and CET4 writing rubrics
title A comparative review of CET4 essay writing assessments insights from the CEFR level descriptors and CET4 writing rubrics
title_full A comparative review of CET4 essay writing assessments insights from the CEFR level descriptors and CET4 writing rubrics
title_fullStr A comparative review of CET4 essay writing assessments insights from the CEFR level descriptors and CET4 writing rubrics
title_full_unstemmed A comparative review of CET4 essay writing assessments insights from the CEFR level descriptors and CET4 writing rubrics
title_short A comparative review of CET4 essay writing assessments insights from the CEFR level descriptors and CET4 writing rubrics
title_sort comparative review of cet4 essay writing assessments insights from the cefr level descriptors and cet4 writing rubrics
topic L Education (General)
url https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45169/
https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45169/