Physical-chemical properties modification of Hermetia illucens larvae oil and diesel fuel for the internal combustion engines application

The use of insects as a biofuel feedstock has received limited research, and little is known about the fuel characteristics of insect biofuel. Fuel properties characterization can guide researchers focused on renewable fuel for the internal combustion engine. Therefore, this investigation focused on...

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Main Authors: Yusaf, Talal, Mohd Kamal, Kamarulzaman, Abdullah, Adam, Sakinah, Muhamad Hisham, Ramasamy, Devarajan, Kadirgama, Kumaran, Samykano, Mahendran, Subramaniam, Sivaraos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/44899/
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author Yusaf, Talal
Mohd Kamal, Kamarulzaman
Abdullah, Adam
Sakinah, Muhamad Hisham
Ramasamy, Devarajan
Kadirgama, Kumaran
Samykano, Mahendran
Subramaniam, Sivaraos
author_facet Yusaf, Talal
Mohd Kamal, Kamarulzaman
Abdullah, Adam
Sakinah, Muhamad Hisham
Ramasamy, Devarajan
Kadirgama, Kumaran
Samykano, Mahendran
Subramaniam, Sivaraos
author_sort Yusaf, Talal
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The use of insects as a biofuel feedstock has received limited research, and little is known about the fuel characteristics of insect biofuel. Fuel properties characterization can guide researchers focused on renewable fuel for the internal combustion engine. Therefore, this investigation focused on the physical-chemical properties modification of Hermetia illucens larvae oil (HILO) and diesel fuel blends, which could highly become an alternative renewable fuel. Five test fuel blends of HILO and diesel fuel were prepared at 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% on a volume basis. Fuel properties such as chemical composition, density, viscosity, heating value, cetane number, and flash point of the test fuel blends were analyzed and compared to the diesel fuel. The main physical-chemical properties of HILO-diesel fuel blends were determined following the ASTM standards. Based on the results, the density, viscosity, cetane number, and flash point of the diesel fuel-HILO fuel blends were increased by 11.28%, 740.30%, 16.92%, and 86.67%, respectively, with the addition of HILO, except for the heating value reduced by 13.66%.
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
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language English
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publishDate 2022
publisher Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
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spelling ump-448992025-08-05T03:31:34Z https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/44899/ Physical-chemical properties modification of Hermetia illucens larvae oil and diesel fuel for the internal combustion engines application Yusaf, Talal Mohd Kamal, Kamarulzaman Abdullah, Adam Sakinah, Muhamad Hisham Ramasamy, Devarajan Kadirgama, Kumaran Samykano, Mahendran Subramaniam, Sivaraos TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics TP Chemical technology The use of insects as a biofuel feedstock has received limited research, and little is known about the fuel characteristics of insect biofuel. Fuel properties characterization can guide researchers focused on renewable fuel for the internal combustion engine. Therefore, this investigation focused on the physical-chemical properties modification of Hermetia illucens larvae oil (HILO) and diesel fuel blends, which could highly become an alternative renewable fuel. Five test fuel blends of HILO and diesel fuel were prepared at 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% on a volume basis. Fuel properties such as chemical composition, density, viscosity, heating value, cetane number, and flash point of the test fuel blends were analyzed and compared to the diesel fuel. The main physical-chemical properties of HILO-diesel fuel blends were determined following the ASTM standards. Based on the results, the density, viscosity, cetane number, and flash point of the diesel fuel-HILO fuel blends were increased by 11.28%, 740.30%, 16.92%, and 86.67%, respectively, with the addition of HILO, except for the heating value reduced by 13.66%. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) 2022 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_4 https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/44899/1/Physical-chemical%20properties%20modification%20of%20hermetia%20illucens%20larvae%20oil.pdf Yusaf, Talal and Mohd Kamal, Kamarulzaman and Abdullah, Adam and Sakinah, Muhamad Hisham and Ramasamy, Devarajan and Kadirgama, Kumaran and Samykano, Mahendran and Subramaniam, Sivaraos (2022) Physical-chemical properties modification of Hermetia illucens larvae oil and diesel fuel for the internal combustion engines application. Energies, 15 (21). pp. 1-17. ISSN 1996-1073. (Published) https://doi.org/10.3390/en15218073 https://doi.org/10.3390/en15218073 https://doi.org/10.3390/en15218073
spellingShingle TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
TP Chemical technology
Yusaf, Talal
Mohd Kamal, Kamarulzaman
Abdullah, Adam
Sakinah, Muhamad Hisham
Ramasamy, Devarajan
Kadirgama, Kumaran
Samykano, Mahendran
Subramaniam, Sivaraos
Physical-chemical properties modification of Hermetia illucens larvae oil and diesel fuel for the internal combustion engines application
title Physical-chemical properties modification of Hermetia illucens larvae oil and diesel fuel for the internal combustion engines application
title_full Physical-chemical properties modification of Hermetia illucens larvae oil and diesel fuel for the internal combustion engines application
title_fullStr Physical-chemical properties modification of Hermetia illucens larvae oil and diesel fuel for the internal combustion engines application
title_full_unstemmed Physical-chemical properties modification of Hermetia illucens larvae oil and diesel fuel for the internal combustion engines application
title_short Physical-chemical properties modification of Hermetia illucens larvae oil and diesel fuel for the internal combustion engines application
title_sort physical-chemical properties modification of hermetia illucens larvae oil and diesel fuel for the internal combustion engines application
topic TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
TP Chemical technology
url https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/44899/
https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/44899/
https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/44899/