Experimental investigation of vibration chatter in micromilling with minimum quantity lubrication: Analysis of signal-to-noise ratio and variance

Application of minimum quantity lubrication (MQL) is found to increase tool life by reducing temperature generated at the cutting zone. However, uncontrolled vibration, known as chatter, remains as a critical issue in micro milling using MQL. Hence, researchers are looking for an imminent tool based...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Yeakub, Ali, Muhammad Shaffiq, Hussin, Al-Hazza, Muataz Hazza, Rahman, Md Mustafizur, Singh, Ramesh, Abdul Md, Mazid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor's University 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/44637/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/44637/1/Experimental%20investigation%20of%20vibration%20chatter%20in%20micromilling.pdf
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author Mohammad Yeakub, Ali
Muhammad Shaffiq, Hussin
Al-Hazza, Muataz Hazza
Rahman, Md Mustafizur
Singh, Ramesh
Abdul Md, Mazid
author_facet Mohammad Yeakub, Ali
Muhammad Shaffiq, Hussin
Al-Hazza, Muataz Hazza
Rahman, Md Mustafizur
Singh, Ramesh
Abdul Md, Mazid
author_sort Mohammad Yeakub, Ali
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Application of minimum quantity lubrication (MQL) is found to increase tool life by reducing temperature generated at the cutting zone. However, uncontrolled vibration, known as chatter, remains as a critical issue in micro milling using MQL. Hence, researchers are looking for an imminent tool based micromilling process to improve tool life, machined surface quality and accuracy. This paper presents the ANOVA approach to analyse the synergistic effect of MQL and chatter in tool based micromilling. DT-110 (Mikrotools Inc, Singapore), a highprecision CNC micromilling machine, was used to produce microchannels on copper workpiece using 500 µm diameter end milling tools. The machining process was lubricated using MQL system (Bluebe FK) with a biodegradable vegetable-based oil. Microchannels were machined following Taguchi Orthogonal Array (L16) design comprising micromilling and MQL parameters. Then amplitude of chatter and spindle speed frequency were analysed as chatter ratio. The research showed that the nozzle direction has the highest significance for chatter. The spindle speed has the lowest influence compared to other parameters such as nozzle pressure, MQL flow rate and depth of cut. Several interactions between parameters were also found to be significant. The interaction between MQL flow rate and nozzle direction was found to be most significant. Finally, this experimental investigation found 3.75 ml/hr MQL flow rate, 270° flow direction, 0.275 MPa nozzle pressure, 50 µm depth of cut and 50000 rpm spindle speed as optimum.
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
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language English
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publisher Taylor's University
recordtype eprints
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spelling ump-446372025-05-30T08:04:36Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/44637/ Experimental investigation of vibration chatter in micromilling with minimum quantity lubrication: Analysis of signal-to-noise ratio and variance Mohammad Yeakub, Ali Muhammad Shaffiq, Hussin Al-Hazza, Muataz Hazza Rahman, Md Mustafizur Singh, Ramesh Abdul Md, Mazid TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Application of minimum quantity lubrication (MQL) is found to increase tool life by reducing temperature generated at the cutting zone. However, uncontrolled vibration, known as chatter, remains as a critical issue in micro milling using MQL. Hence, researchers are looking for an imminent tool based micromilling process to improve tool life, machined surface quality and accuracy. This paper presents the ANOVA approach to analyse the synergistic effect of MQL and chatter in tool based micromilling. DT-110 (Mikrotools Inc, Singapore), a highprecision CNC micromilling machine, was used to produce microchannels on copper workpiece using 500 µm diameter end milling tools. The machining process was lubricated using MQL system (Bluebe FK) with a biodegradable vegetable-based oil. Microchannels were machined following Taguchi Orthogonal Array (L16) design comprising micromilling and MQL parameters. Then amplitude of chatter and spindle speed frequency were analysed as chatter ratio. The research showed that the nozzle direction has the highest significance for chatter. The spindle speed has the lowest influence compared to other parameters such as nozzle pressure, MQL flow rate and depth of cut. Several interactions between parameters were also found to be significant. The interaction between MQL flow rate and nozzle direction was found to be most significant. Finally, this experimental investigation found 3.75 ml/hr MQL flow rate, 270° flow direction, 0.275 MPa nozzle pressure, 50 µm depth of cut and 50000 rpm spindle speed as optimum. Taylor's University 2024 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/44637/1/Experimental%20investigation%20of%20vibration%20chatter%20in%20micromilling.pdf Mohammad Yeakub, Ali and Muhammad Shaffiq, Hussin and Al-Hazza, Muataz Hazza and Rahman, Md Mustafizur and Singh, Ramesh and Abdul Md, Mazid (2024) Experimental investigation of vibration chatter in micromilling with minimum quantity lubrication: Analysis of signal-to-noise ratio and variance. Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, 19 (5). 1937 -1952. ISSN 1823-4690. (Published) https://jestec.taylors.edu.my/Vol%2019%20Issue%205%20October%202024/19_5_21.pdf https://jestec.taylors.edu.my/Vol%2019%20Issue%205%20October%202024/19_5_21.pdf
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Mohammad Yeakub, Ali
Muhammad Shaffiq, Hussin
Al-Hazza, Muataz Hazza
Rahman, Md Mustafizur
Singh, Ramesh
Abdul Md, Mazid
Experimental investigation of vibration chatter in micromilling with minimum quantity lubrication: Analysis of signal-to-noise ratio and variance
title Experimental investigation of vibration chatter in micromilling with minimum quantity lubrication: Analysis of signal-to-noise ratio and variance
title_full Experimental investigation of vibration chatter in micromilling with minimum quantity lubrication: Analysis of signal-to-noise ratio and variance
title_fullStr Experimental investigation of vibration chatter in micromilling with minimum quantity lubrication: Analysis of signal-to-noise ratio and variance
title_full_unstemmed Experimental investigation of vibration chatter in micromilling with minimum quantity lubrication: Analysis of signal-to-noise ratio and variance
title_short Experimental investigation of vibration chatter in micromilling with minimum quantity lubrication: Analysis of signal-to-noise ratio and variance
title_sort experimental investigation of vibration chatter in micromilling with minimum quantity lubrication: analysis of signal-to-noise ratio and variance
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/44637/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/44637/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/44637/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/44637/1/Experimental%20investigation%20of%20vibration%20chatter%20in%20micromilling.pdf