Effectiveness of corn husk fibre on the compressive strength and water absorption of concrete containing cockle shells as coarse aggregate replacement materials

This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of corn husk fibre (CHF) on concrete containing blood cockle shells (BCS) as coarse aggregate replacement materials in terms of compressive strength and water absorption. A total of 84 samples of concrete C30 with water-to cement ratio of 0.54 were p...

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Main Authors: S. M., Shamsuddin, M. H., Wan Ibrahim, Yaka Aria, M. Sugiyo, Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah, Nindyawati, Nindyawati, B. Sri, Umniati
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: IOP Science 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43960/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43960/1/Effectiveness%20of%20corn%20husk%20fibre%20on%20the%20compressive%20strength%20.pdf
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author S. M., Shamsuddin
M. H., Wan Ibrahim
Yaka Aria, M. Sugiyo
Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah
Nindyawati, Nindyawati
B. Sri, Umniati
author_facet S. M., Shamsuddin
M. H., Wan Ibrahim
Yaka Aria, M. Sugiyo
Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah
Nindyawati, Nindyawati
B. Sri, Umniati
author_sort S. M., Shamsuddin
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of corn husk fibre (CHF) on concrete containing blood cockle shells (BCS) as coarse aggregate replacement materials in terms of compressive strength and water absorption. A total of 84 samples of concrete C30 with water-to cement ratio of 0.54 were prepared with curing period of 7, 14 and 28 days. Firstly, blood cockle shells (BCS) were utilised at 10%, 20% and 30% for coarse aggregate replacement by weight labelled as CS1, CS2 and CS3 respectively. CS1 has the highest compressive strength of 31.6 MPa, followed by CS3 and CS4. While CS3 has the highest water absorption at 3.55% in comparison to the control sample. Next, CHF were added to the concrete mixture containing the optimum content of BCS i.e. 10% (CS1) at 1%, 1.5% and 2% by volume labelled as CSH1, CSH2 and CHS3. Overall, there is significant reduction in the compressive strength where CSH2 exhibit the highest strength at 20.26 MPa. CSH3 has the highest water absorption at 3.07% in comparison to the control and CS1 sample.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T03:53:44Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id ump-43960
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T03:53:44Z
publishDate 2025
publisher IOP Science
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-439602025-03-03T06:18:40Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43960/ Effectiveness of corn husk fibre on the compressive strength and water absorption of concrete containing cockle shells as coarse aggregate replacement materials S. M., Shamsuddin M. H., Wan Ibrahim Yaka Aria, M. Sugiyo Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah Nindyawati, Nindyawati B. Sri, Umniati TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TE Highway engineering. Roads and pavements This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of corn husk fibre (CHF) on concrete containing blood cockle shells (BCS) as coarse aggregate replacement materials in terms of compressive strength and water absorption. A total of 84 samples of concrete C30 with water-to cement ratio of 0.54 were prepared with curing period of 7, 14 and 28 days. Firstly, blood cockle shells (BCS) were utilised at 10%, 20% and 30% for coarse aggregate replacement by weight labelled as CS1, CS2 and CS3 respectively. CS1 has the highest compressive strength of 31.6 MPa, followed by CS3 and CS4. While CS3 has the highest water absorption at 3.55% in comparison to the control sample. Next, CHF were added to the concrete mixture containing the optimum content of BCS i.e. 10% (CS1) at 1%, 1.5% and 2% by volume labelled as CSH1, CSH2 and CHS3. Overall, there is significant reduction in the compressive strength where CSH2 exhibit the highest strength at 20.26 MPa. CSH3 has the highest water absorption at 3.07% in comparison to the control and CS1 sample. IOP Science 2025 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43960/1/Effectiveness%20of%20corn%20husk%20fibre%20on%20the%20compressive%20strength%20.pdf S. M., Shamsuddin and M. H., Wan Ibrahim and Yaka Aria, M. Sugiyo and Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah and Nindyawati, Nindyawati and B. Sri, Umniati (2025) Effectiveness of corn husk fibre on the compressive strength and water absorption of concrete containing cockle shells as coarse aggregate replacement materials. In: IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science; 5th International Symposium on Civil and Environmental Engineering (ISCEE 2024) , 18- 19 September 2024 , Langkawi, Malaysia. pp. 1-10., 1453 (012021). ISSN 1755-1315 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1453/1/012021
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TE Highway engineering. Roads and pavements
S. M., Shamsuddin
M. H., Wan Ibrahim
Yaka Aria, M. Sugiyo
Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah
Nindyawati, Nindyawati
B. Sri, Umniati
Effectiveness of corn husk fibre on the compressive strength and water absorption of concrete containing cockle shells as coarse aggregate replacement materials
title Effectiveness of corn husk fibre on the compressive strength and water absorption of concrete containing cockle shells as coarse aggregate replacement materials
title_full Effectiveness of corn husk fibre on the compressive strength and water absorption of concrete containing cockle shells as coarse aggregate replacement materials
title_fullStr Effectiveness of corn husk fibre on the compressive strength and water absorption of concrete containing cockle shells as coarse aggregate replacement materials
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of corn husk fibre on the compressive strength and water absorption of concrete containing cockle shells as coarse aggregate replacement materials
title_short Effectiveness of corn husk fibre on the compressive strength and water absorption of concrete containing cockle shells as coarse aggregate replacement materials
title_sort effectiveness of corn husk fibre on the compressive strength and water absorption of concrete containing cockle shells as coarse aggregate replacement materials
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TE Highway engineering. Roads and pavements
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43960/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43960/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43960/1/Effectiveness%20of%20corn%20husk%20fibre%20on%20the%20compressive%20strength%20.pdf