Modelling the chlorine dispersion from hypothetical leak in kasigui water treatment plant

The dispersion of a hypothetical chlorine leak from the Kasigui water treatment plant was modeled using the Areal Locations of Hazardous Atmospheres (ALOHA) software. Meteorological data, including wind speed, direction, and time, were obtained from the local weather station through the Malaysian Me...

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Main Authors: Wang, Zhi Lei, Low, Jia Yi, Chin, Siew Choo, Jolius, Gimbun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UTM Press 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43904/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43904/1/9_3807_%281611-1625%29.pdf
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author Wang, Zhi Lei
Low, Jia Yi
Chin, Siew Choo
Jolius, Gimbun
author_facet Wang, Zhi Lei
Low, Jia Yi
Chin, Siew Choo
Jolius, Gimbun
author_sort Wang, Zhi Lei
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The dispersion of a hypothetical chlorine leak from the Kasigui water treatment plant was modeled using the Areal Locations of Hazardous Atmospheres (ALOHA) software. Meteorological data, including wind speed, direction, and time, were obtained from the local weather station through the Malaysian Meteorological Department for the simulation. The effect of wind conditions on the chlorine dispersion was evaluated using both the Gaussian plume and heavy gas models. The local concentration and threat zones were mapped using the Mapping Application for Response, Planning, and Local Operational Tasks (MARPLOT) software, with the aid of OpenStreetMap. The results showed that the residential areas surrounding the plant, including Taman Kasigui, Taman Desa Manis Kasigui, Kg Kibabaig, Kg Tuavon, Kg Nampasan, the Sabah Cultural Center, Jabatan Pertanian Penampang, the Penampang District Council, and Kg Dabak, were affected by a dangerous chlorine dispersion, as indicated by 60 minutes Acute Exposure Guidelines Level 3 (AEGL-3)(> 20 ppm). Suitable safety evacuation routes were proposed to reduce the risk of exposure to hazardous gas. The findings from this work are useful for understanding the risks of chlorine gas dispersion around the Kasigui water treatment plant.
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spelling ump-439042025-02-26T04:13:31Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43904/ Modelling the chlorine dispersion from hypothetical leak in kasigui water treatment plant Wang, Zhi Lei Low, Jia Yi Chin, Siew Choo Jolius, Gimbun TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TP Chemical technology The dispersion of a hypothetical chlorine leak from the Kasigui water treatment plant was modeled using the Areal Locations of Hazardous Atmospheres (ALOHA) software. Meteorological data, including wind speed, direction, and time, were obtained from the local weather station through the Malaysian Meteorological Department for the simulation. The effect of wind conditions on the chlorine dispersion was evaluated using both the Gaussian plume and heavy gas models. The local concentration and threat zones were mapped using the Mapping Application for Response, Planning, and Local Operational Tasks (MARPLOT) software, with the aid of OpenStreetMap. The results showed that the residential areas surrounding the plant, including Taman Kasigui, Taman Desa Manis Kasigui, Kg Kibabaig, Kg Tuavon, Kg Nampasan, the Sabah Cultural Center, Jabatan Pertanian Penampang, the Penampang District Council, and Kg Dabak, were affected by a dangerous chlorine dispersion, as indicated by 60 minutes Acute Exposure Guidelines Level 3 (AEGL-3)(> 20 ppm). Suitable safety evacuation routes were proposed to reduce the risk of exposure to hazardous gas. The findings from this work are useful for understanding the risks of chlorine gas dispersion around the Kasigui water treatment plant. UTM Press 2025-02-21 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43904/1/9_3807_%281611-1625%29.pdf Wang, Zhi Lei and Low, Jia Yi and Chin, Siew Choo and Jolius, Gimbun (2025) Modelling the chlorine dispersion from hypothetical leak in kasigui water treatment plant. Malaysian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, 21 (1). pp. 1611-1625. ISSN 2289-5981. (Published) https://doi.org/10.11113/mjfas.v21n1.3807 https://mjfas.utm.my/index.php/mjfas/article/view/3807
spellingShingle TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TP Chemical technology
Wang, Zhi Lei
Low, Jia Yi
Chin, Siew Choo
Jolius, Gimbun
Modelling the chlorine dispersion from hypothetical leak in kasigui water treatment plant
title Modelling the chlorine dispersion from hypothetical leak in kasigui water treatment plant
title_full Modelling the chlorine dispersion from hypothetical leak in kasigui water treatment plant
title_fullStr Modelling the chlorine dispersion from hypothetical leak in kasigui water treatment plant
title_full_unstemmed Modelling the chlorine dispersion from hypothetical leak in kasigui water treatment plant
title_short Modelling the chlorine dispersion from hypothetical leak in kasigui water treatment plant
title_sort modelling the chlorine dispersion from hypothetical leak in kasigui water treatment plant
topic TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43904/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43904/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43904/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43904/1/9_3807_%281611-1625%29.pdf