Ensemble-based machine learning models for vehicle drivers’ fatigue state detection utilizing EEG signals

Currently, there is a great extent of academic research focused on evaluating fatigue among drivers due to its growing recognition as a major contributor to vehicle tragedies. Combining advanced features and machine learning techniques, signals from the electroencephalogram (EEG) can be analyzed to...

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Main Authors: Hasan, Md Mahmudul, Islam, Md Nahidul, Khandaker, Sayma, Norizam, Sulaiman, Islam, Ashraful, Hossain, Mirza Mahfuj
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Nis 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43899/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43899/1/Ensemble-based%20machine%20learning%20models.pdf
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author Hasan, Md Mahmudul
Islam, Md Nahidul
Khandaker, Sayma
Norizam, Sulaiman
Islam, Ashraful
Hossain, Mirza Mahfuj
author_facet Hasan, Md Mahmudul
Islam, Md Nahidul
Khandaker, Sayma
Norizam, Sulaiman
Islam, Ashraful
Hossain, Mirza Mahfuj
author_sort Hasan, Md Mahmudul
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Currently, there is a great extent of academic research focused on evaluating fatigue among drivers due to its growing recognition as a major contributor to vehicle tragedies. Combining advanced features and machine learning techniques, signals from the electroencephalogram (EEG) can be analyzed to efficiently detect fatigue in the shortest possible time. This study presents an innovative approach to detect driver fatigue states utilizing ensemble-based machine learning techniques from EEG signals. Two ensemble models (Ensemble-based RUSBoosted Decision Trees and Ensemblebased Random Subspace Discriminant) were applied and compared. The study utilized an online EEG dataset of 12 individuals, with data collected during normal and fatigued driving conditions and Fast Fourier Transform was applied for feature extraction. The Ensemble-based RUSBoosted Decision Trees model achieved superior performance with 98.53% classification accuracy, compared to 83.13% for the Random Subspace Discriminant model. Multiple performance metrics were used for evaluation model performance. Finally, the proposed Ensemble-based RUSBoosted Decision Trees model outperformed Ensemble-based Random Subspace Discriminant model and existing conventional methods for fatigue state detection. This research contributes to the development of more accurate and reliable fatigue detection systems, which could potentially improve road safety by identifying fatigued drivers in real-time.
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spelling ump-438992025-02-25T04:14:03Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43899/ Ensemble-based machine learning models for vehicle drivers’ fatigue state detection utilizing EEG signals Hasan, Md Mahmudul Islam, Md Nahidul Khandaker, Sayma Norizam, Sulaiman Islam, Ashraful Hossain, Mirza Mahfuj TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Currently, there is a great extent of academic research focused on evaluating fatigue among drivers due to its growing recognition as a major contributor to vehicle tragedies. Combining advanced features and machine learning techniques, signals from the electroencephalogram (EEG) can be analyzed to efficiently detect fatigue in the shortest possible time. This study presents an innovative approach to detect driver fatigue states utilizing ensemble-based machine learning techniques from EEG signals. Two ensemble models (Ensemble-based RUSBoosted Decision Trees and Ensemblebased Random Subspace Discriminant) were applied and compared. The study utilized an online EEG dataset of 12 individuals, with data collected during normal and fatigued driving conditions and Fast Fourier Transform was applied for feature extraction. The Ensemble-based RUSBoosted Decision Trees model achieved superior performance with 98.53% classification accuracy, compared to 83.13% for the Random Subspace Discriminant model. Multiple performance metrics were used for evaluation model performance. Finally, the proposed Ensemble-based RUSBoosted Decision Trees model outperformed Ensemble-based Random Subspace Discriminant model and existing conventional methods for fatigue state detection. This research contributes to the development of more accurate and reliable fatigue detection systems, which could potentially improve road safety by identifying fatigued drivers in real-time. University of Nis 2024 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_nd_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43899/1/Ensemble-based%20machine%20learning%20models.pdf Hasan, Md Mahmudul and Islam, Md Nahidul and Khandaker, Sayma and Norizam, Sulaiman and Islam, Ashraful and Hossain, Mirza Mahfuj (2024) Ensemble-based machine learning models for vehicle drivers’ fatigue state detection utilizing EEG signals. Facta Universitatis, Series: Electronics and Energetics, 37 (4). pp. 671-686. ISSN 0353-3670. (Published) https://doi.org/10.2298/FUEE2404671H https://doi.org/10.2298/FUEE2404671H
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Hasan, Md Mahmudul
Islam, Md Nahidul
Khandaker, Sayma
Norizam, Sulaiman
Islam, Ashraful
Hossain, Mirza Mahfuj
Ensemble-based machine learning models for vehicle drivers’ fatigue state detection utilizing EEG signals
title Ensemble-based machine learning models for vehicle drivers’ fatigue state detection utilizing EEG signals
title_full Ensemble-based machine learning models for vehicle drivers’ fatigue state detection utilizing EEG signals
title_fullStr Ensemble-based machine learning models for vehicle drivers’ fatigue state detection utilizing EEG signals
title_full_unstemmed Ensemble-based machine learning models for vehicle drivers’ fatigue state detection utilizing EEG signals
title_short Ensemble-based machine learning models for vehicle drivers’ fatigue state detection utilizing EEG signals
title_sort ensemble-based machine learning models for vehicle drivers’ fatigue state detection utilizing eeg signals
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43899/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43899/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43899/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43899/1/Ensemble-based%20machine%20learning%20models.pdf