Automatic microsleep detection based on KNN classifier utilizing selected and effective EEG channels

Annually, the global economy suffers significant financial losses due to decreased productivity of work, accidents, and crashes in traffic resulting from microsleep. To reduce the adverse impacts of microsleep, it is necessary to have a discreet, dependable, and socially acceptable method of detecti...

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Main Authors: Hasan, Md Mahmudul, Hossain, Mirza Mahfuj, Norizam, Sulaiman, Islam, Md Nahidul, Khandaker, Sayma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43898/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43898/1/Automatic%20microsleep%20detection%20based%20on%20KNN%20classifier.pdf
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author Hasan, Md Mahmudul
Hossain, Mirza Mahfuj
Norizam, Sulaiman
Islam, Md Nahidul
Khandaker, Sayma
author_facet Hasan, Md Mahmudul
Hossain, Mirza Mahfuj
Norizam, Sulaiman
Islam, Md Nahidul
Khandaker, Sayma
author_sort Hasan, Md Mahmudul
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Annually, the global economy suffers significant financial losses due to decreased productivity of work, accidents, and crashes in traffic resulting from microsleep. To reduce the adverse impacts of microsleep, it is necessary to have a discreet, dependable, and socially acceptable method of detecting microsleep episodes consistently throughout the day, every single day. Regrettably, the current solutions fail to match these specified criteria. Moreover, by utilizing sophisticated features and employing machine learning techniques, it is possible to process electroencephalogram (EEG) information in a highly efficient manner, enabling the rapid and successful detection of microsleep. The selection of an optimum channel and the use of a competent classification algorithm are crucial for effective microsleep detection. One unique channel selecting strategy has been introduced in the current study to evaluate the classifying accuracy of microsleep detection based on EEG. This strategy is based on correlation coefficients and utilizes the K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) method. Furthermore, the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) was employed for extracting the feature, so validating the endurance of the proposed technique. In order to enhance the speed of the microsleep detecting system, the study was performed using 3 distinct time windows: 0.5s, 0.75s, and 1s. The study revealed that the suggested approach achieved a classification accuracy of 98.28% within a time window of 0.5 seconds to detect microsleep using EEG signal. The exceptional effectiveness of the given system can be efficiently utilized in detecting microsleep using EEG signal.
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spelling ump-438982025-02-25T04:01:49Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43898/ Automatic microsleep detection based on KNN classifier utilizing selected and effective EEG channels Hasan, Md Mahmudul Hossain, Mirza Mahfuj Norizam, Sulaiman Islam, Md Nahidul Khandaker, Sayma TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Annually, the global economy suffers significant financial losses due to decreased productivity of work, accidents, and crashes in traffic resulting from microsleep. To reduce the adverse impacts of microsleep, it is necessary to have a discreet, dependable, and socially acceptable method of detecting microsleep episodes consistently throughout the day, every single day. Regrettably, the current solutions fail to match these specified criteria. Moreover, by utilizing sophisticated features and employing machine learning techniques, it is possible to process electroencephalogram (EEG) information in a highly efficient manner, enabling the rapid and successful detection of microsleep. The selection of an optimum channel and the use of a competent classification algorithm are crucial for effective microsleep detection. One unique channel selecting strategy has been introduced in the current study to evaluate the classifying accuracy of microsleep detection based on EEG. This strategy is based on correlation coefficients and utilizes the K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) method. Furthermore, the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) was employed for extracting the feature, so validating the endurance of the proposed technique. In order to enhance the speed of the microsleep detecting system, the study was performed using 3 distinct time windows: 0.5s, 0.75s, and 1s. The study revealed that the suggested approach achieved a classification accuracy of 98.28% within a time window of 0.5 seconds to detect microsleep using EEG signal. The exceptional effectiveness of the given system can be efficiently utilized in detecting microsleep using EEG signal. Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2024-09-17 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43898/1/Automatic%20microsleep%20detection%20based%20on%20KNN%20classifier.pdf Hasan, Md Mahmudul and Hossain, Mirza Mahfuj and Norizam, Sulaiman and Islam, Md Nahidul and Khandaker, Sayma (2024) Automatic microsleep detection based on KNN classifier utilizing selected and effective EEG channels. Jurnal Teknologi, 86 (6). pp. 165-177. ISSN 2180-3722. (Published) https://doi.org/10.11113/jurnalteknologi.v86.22154 https://doi.org/10.11113/jurnalteknologi.v86.22154
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Hasan, Md Mahmudul
Hossain, Mirza Mahfuj
Norizam, Sulaiman
Islam, Md Nahidul
Khandaker, Sayma
Automatic microsleep detection based on KNN classifier utilizing selected and effective EEG channels
title Automatic microsleep detection based on KNN classifier utilizing selected and effective EEG channels
title_full Automatic microsleep detection based on KNN classifier utilizing selected and effective EEG channels
title_fullStr Automatic microsleep detection based on KNN classifier utilizing selected and effective EEG channels
title_full_unstemmed Automatic microsleep detection based on KNN classifier utilizing selected and effective EEG channels
title_short Automatic microsleep detection based on KNN classifier utilizing selected and effective EEG channels
title_sort automatic microsleep detection based on knn classifier utilizing selected and effective eeg channels
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43898/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43898/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43898/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43898/1/Automatic%20microsleep%20detection%20based%20on%20KNN%20classifier.pdf