Critical factors affecting workplace well-being at construction sites across countries with different income levels

This study aims to analyze the critical factors affecting workplace well-being at construction sites across countries with different income levels. Accordingly, this study’s objectives are to identify: critical factors affecting workplace well-being at construction sites in low-, lower-middle-, uppe...

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Main Authors: Omer, Mazen M., Moyo, Tirivavi, Al-Otaibi, Ali, Alawag, Aawag Mohsen, Ahmad Rizal, Alias, Abdul Rahimi, Abdul Rahman
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Emerald Publishing 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43822/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43822/1/Critical%20factors%20affecting%20workplace%20well-being%20at%20construction.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43822/2/Critical%20factors%20affecting%20workplace%20well-being%20at%20construction%20sites%20across%20countries%20with%20different%20income%20levels_ABS.pdf
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author Omer, Mazen M.
Moyo, Tirivavi
Al-Otaibi, Ali
Alawag, Aawag Mohsen
Ahmad Rizal, Alias
Abdul Rahimi, Abdul Rahman
author_facet Omer, Mazen M.
Moyo, Tirivavi
Al-Otaibi, Ali
Alawag, Aawag Mohsen
Ahmad Rizal, Alias
Abdul Rahimi, Abdul Rahman
author_sort Omer, Mazen M.
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study aims to analyze the critical factors affecting workplace well-being at construction sites across countries with different income levels. Accordingly, this study’s objectives are to identify: critical factors affecting workplace well-being at construction sites in low-, lower-middle-, upper-middle- and high-income countries, overlapping critical factors across countries with different income levels and agreements on the critical factors across countries with different income levels. Design/methodology/approach: This study identified 19 factors affecting workplace well-being using a systematic literature review and interviews with construction industry professionals. Subsequently, the factors were inserted into a questionnaire survey and distributed among construction industry professionals across Yemen, Zimbabwe, Malaysia and Saudi Arabia, receiving 110, 169, 335 and 193 responses. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics, including mean, normalized value, overlap analysis and agreement analysis. Findings: This study identified 16 critical factors across all income levels. From those, 3 critical factors overlap across all countries (communication between workers, general safety and health monitoring and timeline of salary payment). Also, 3 critical factors (salary package, working environment and working hours) overlap across low-, low-middle and upper-middle-income countries, and 1 critical factor (project leadership) overlaps across low-middle, upper-middle and high-income countries. The agreements are inclined to be compatible between low- and low-middle-income, and between low- and high-income countries. However, agreements are incompatible across the remaining countries. Practical implications: This study can serve as a standard for maintaining satisfactory workplace well-being at construction sites. Originality/value: To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this study is the first attempt to analyze factors affecting workplace well-being at construction sites across countries with different income levels.
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
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language English
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publisher Emerald Publishing
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spelling ump-438222025-03-03T01:54:09Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43822/ Critical factors affecting workplace well-being at construction sites across countries with different income levels Omer, Mazen M. Moyo, Tirivavi Al-Otaibi, Ali Alawag, Aawag Mohsen Ahmad Rizal, Alias Abdul Rahimi, Abdul Rahman T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) This study aims to analyze the critical factors affecting workplace well-being at construction sites across countries with different income levels. Accordingly, this study’s objectives are to identify: critical factors affecting workplace well-being at construction sites in low-, lower-middle-, upper-middle- and high-income countries, overlapping critical factors across countries with different income levels and agreements on the critical factors across countries with different income levels. Design/methodology/approach: This study identified 19 factors affecting workplace well-being using a systematic literature review and interviews with construction industry professionals. Subsequently, the factors were inserted into a questionnaire survey and distributed among construction industry professionals across Yemen, Zimbabwe, Malaysia and Saudi Arabia, receiving 110, 169, 335 and 193 responses. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics, including mean, normalized value, overlap analysis and agreement analysis. Findings: This study identified 16 critical factors across all income levels. From those, 3 critical factors overlap across all countries (communication between workers, general safety and health monitoring and timeline of salary payment). Also, 3 critical factors (salary package, working environment and working hours) overlap across low-, low-middle and upper-middle-income countries, and 1 critical factor (project leadership) overlaps across low-middle, upper-middle and high-income countries. The agreements are inclined to be compatible between low- and low-middle-income, and between low- and high-income countries. However, agreements are incompatible across the remaining countries. Practical implications: This study can serve as a standard for maintaining satisfactory workplace well-being at construction sites. Originality/value: To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this study is the first attempt to analyze factors affecting workplace well-being at construction sites across countries with different income levels. Emerald Publishing 2025 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43822/1/Critical%20factors%20affecting%20workplace%20well-being%20at%20construction.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43822/2/Critical%20factors%20affecting%20workplace%20well-being%20at%20construction%20sites%20across%20countries%20with%20different%20income%20levels_ABS.pdf Omer, Mazen M. and Moyo, Tirivavi and Al-Otaibi, Ali and Alawag, Aawag Mohsen and Ahmad Rizal, Alias and Abdul Rahimi, Abdul Rahman (2025) Critical factors affecting workplace well-being at construction sites across countries with different income levels. Construction Innovation, 25 (1). pp. 104-130. ISSN 1471-4175. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1108/CI-09-2023-0218 https://doi.org/10.1108/CI-09-2023-0218
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Omer, Mazen M.
Moyo, Tirivavi
Al-Otaibi, Ali
Alawag, Aawag Mohsen
Ahmad Rizal, Alias
Abdul Rahimi, Abdul Rahman
Critical factors affecting workplace well-being at construction sites across countries with different income levels
title Critical factors affecting workplace well-being at construction sites across countries with different income levels
title_full Critical factors affecting workplace well-being at construction sites across countries with different income levels
title_fullStr Critical factors affecting workplace well-being at construction sites across countries with different income levels
title_full_unstemmed Critical factors affecting workplace well-being at construction sites across countries with different income levels
title_short Critical factors affecting workplace well-being at construction sites across countries with different income levels
title_sort critical factors affecting workplace well-being at construction sites across countries with different income levels
topic T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43822/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43822/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43822/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43822/1/Critical%20factors%20affecting%20workplace%20well-being%20at%20construction.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43822/2/Critical%20factors%20affecting%20workplace%20well-being%20at%20construction%20sites%20across%20countries%20with%20different%20income%20levels_ABS.pdf