5 GHz microstrip patch antenna from pineapple leaf-based substrate for environmentally sustainable wireless communication

Pineapples generate approximately 75% waste, each with its unique characteristics. Pineapple leaves have the potential to be utilized in the development of new fibres or raw materials. This study aims to present the design of a microstrip patch antenna that utilizes a pineapple leaf substrate to ach...

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Main Authors: Azahani Natasha, Azman, Giamasrow, Rudraa Devi, Nurfarhana, Mustafa, Nurhafizah, Abu Talip Yusof, Norazwina, Zainol, Izzeldin Ibrahim, Mohamed Abdelaziz, Ayib Rosdi, Zainun, Mohamad Shaiful, Abdul Karim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Semarak Ilmu Publishing 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43662/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43662/1/5%20GHz%20microstrip%20patch%20antenna%20from%20pineapple%20leaf-based%20substrate%20for%20environmentally%20sustainable%20wireless%20communication.pdf
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author Azahani Natasha, Azman
Giamasrow, Rudraa Devi
Nurfarhana, Mustafa
Nurhafizah, Abu Talip Yusof
Norazwina, Zainol
Izzeldin Ibrahim, Mohamed Abdelaziz
Ayib Rosdi, Zainun
Mohamad Shaiful, Abdul Karim
author_facet Azahani Natasha, Azman
Giamasrow, Rudraa Devi
Nurfarhana, Mustafa
Nurhafizah, Abu Talip Yusof
Norazwina, Zainol
Izzeldin Ibrahim, Mohamed Abdelaziz
Ayib Rosdi, Zainun
Mohamad Shaiful, Abdul Karim
author_sort Azahani Natasha, Azman
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Pineapples generate approximately 75% waste, each with its unique characteristics. Pineapple leaves have the potential to be utilized in the development of new fibres or raw materials. This study aims to present the design of a microstrip patch antenna that utilizes a pineapple leaf substrate to achieve a 5 GHz frequency resonant. The antenna design was simulated using CST software. The manufacturing process of the pineapple leaf substrate involves boiling, drying, blending, filtering, and mixing composite compositions. The dielectric permittivity at a frequency of G-band was determined using the waveguide technique, revealing an outstanding permittivity of 5.03 at 5 GHz. Subsequently, a microstrip patch antenna was fabricated and characterized to validate the concept. The results demonstrate an acceptable agreement between the simulation and the fabricated substrate at 5 GHz in term of return loss.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T03:52:38Z
format Article
id ump-43662
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T03:52:38Z
publishDate 2025
publisher Semarak Ilmu Publishing
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-436622025-01-21T08:43:41Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43662/ 5 GHz microstrip patch antenna from pineapple leaf-based substrate for environmentally sustainable wireless communication Azahani Natasha, Azman Giamasrow, Rudraa Devi Nurfarhana, Mustafa Nurhafizah, Abu Talip Yusof Norazwina, Zainol Izzeldin Ibrahim, Mohamed Abdelaziz Ayib Rosdi, Zainun Mohamad Shaiful, Abdul Karim QD Chemistry T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering TP Chemical technology Pineapples generate approximately 75% waste, each with its unique characteristics. Pineapple leaves have the potential to be utilized in the development of new fibres or raw materials. This study aims to present the design of a microstrip patch antenna that utilizes a pineapple leaf substrate to achieve a 5 GHz frequency resonant. The antenna design was simulated using CST software. The manufacturing process of the pineapple leaf substrate involves boiling, drying, blending, filtering, and mixing composite compositions. The dielectric permittivity at a frequency of G-band was determined using the waveguide technique, revealing an outstanding permittivity of 5.03 at 5 GHz. Subsequently, a microstrip patch antenna was fabricated and characterized to validate the concept. The results demonstrate an acceptable agreement between the simulation and the fabricated substrate at 5 GHz in term of return loss. Semarak Ilmu Publishing 2025 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43662/1/5%20GHz%20microstrip%20patch%20antenna%20from%20pineapple%20leaf-based%20substrate%20for%20environmentally%20sustainable%20wireless%20communication.pdf Azahani Natasha, Azman and Giamasrow, Rudraa Devi and Nurfarhana, Mustafa and Nurhafizah, Abu Talip Yusof and Norazwina, Zainol and Izzeldin Ibrahim, Mohamed Abdelaziz and Ayib Rosdi, Zainun and Mohamad Shaiful, Abdul Karim (2025) 5 GHz microstrip patch antenna from pineapple leaf-based substrate for environmentally sustainable wireless communication. Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Sciences and Engineering Technology, 51 (1). pp. 28-38. ISSN 2462-1943. (Published) https://doi.org/10.37934/araset.51.1.2838 https://doi.org/10.37934/araset.51.1.2838
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
TP Chemical technology
Azahani Natasha, Azman
Giamasrow, Rudraa Devi
Nurfarhana, Mustafa
Nurhafizah, Abu Talip Yusof
Norazwina, Zainol
Izzeldin Ibrahim, Mohamed Abdelaziz
Ayib Rosdi, Zainun
Mohamad Shaiful, Abdul Karim
5 GHz microstrip patch antenna from pineapple leaf-based substrate for environmentally sustainable wireless communication
title 5 GHz microstrip patch antenna from pineapple leaf-based substrate for environmentally sustainable wireless communication
title_full 5 GHz microstrip patch antenna from pineapple leaf-based substrate for environmentally sustainable wireless communication
title_fullStr 5 GHz microstrip patch antenna from pineapple leaf-based substrate for environmentally sustainable wireless communication
title_full_unstemmed 5 GHz microstrip patch antenna from pineapple leaf-based substrate for environmentally sustainable wireless communication
title_short 5 GHz microstrip patch antenna from pineapple leaf-based substrate for environmentally sustainable wireless communication
title_sort 5 ghz microstrip patch antenna from pineapple leaf-based substrate for environmentally sustainable wireless communication
topic QD Chemistry
T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43662/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43662/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43662/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43662/1/5%20GHz%20microstrip%20patch%20antenna%20from%20pineapple%20leaf-based%20substrate%20for%20environmentally%20sustainable%20wireless%20communication.pdf