Impact of dust deposition on PV performance and hotspot generation: I-V and thermal analysis with SEM and UV-VIS-NIR

Dust accumulation on solar photovoltaic (PV) panels can significantly hinder their performance and promote the formation of hotspots. The present research aimed to explore the interplay between dust deposition, deterioration of panel output, and the emergence of hotspot regions in field-operated PV...

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Main Authors: Islam, Md. Imamul, Mohd Shawal, Jadin, Al Mansur, Ahmed
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43629/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43629/1/Impact_of_Dust_Deposition_on_PV_Performance_and_Hotspot_Generation_I-V_and_Thermal_Analysis_with_SEM_and_UV-VIS-NIR.pdf
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author Islam, Md. Imamul
Mohd Shawal, Jadin
Al Mansur, Ahmed
author_facet Islam, Md. Imamul
Mohd Shawal, Jadin
Al Mansur, Ahmed
author_sort Islam, Md. Imamul
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Dust accumulation on solar photovoltaic (PV) panels can significantly hinder their performance and promote the formation of hotspots. The present research aimed to explore the interplay between dust deposition, deterioration of panel output, and the emergence of hotspot regions in field-operated PV modules. Electrical characterization through I-V curve analysis revealed a decline in key parameters such as short-circuit current (Isc), open-circuit voltage (Voc), maximum power (Pmax), and fill factor (FF), indicating reduced performance attributable to dust accumulation. Thermal imaging inspections identified multiple localized hotspot areas coinciding with regions of substantial dust buildup on the panel surfaces. Spectroscopic analysis using UV-VIS-NIR techniques demonstrated that the dust exhibited strong ultraviolet light absorption, moderate absorption in the visible range around 450 nm wavelength, and relatively low absorption in the near-infrared region. Morphological examination through scanning electron microscopy (SEM) unveiled irregularly shaped dust particles with varying size distributions, while energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) identified carbon, oxygen, aluminum, and silicon as major elemental constituents contributing to light absorption and scattering effects. The collective impact of these dust properties hindered efficient light transmission to the solar cells, culminating in diminished power generation capacity. This comprehensive investigation sheds light on the detrimental consequences of dust deposition on PV performance and hotspot formation, underscoring the necessity for implementing dust mitigation strategies to sustain optimal efficiency in solar power plants operating in dusty environments.
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format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T03:52:31Z
publishDate 2024
publisher IEEE
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spelling ump-436292025-01-20T02:05:45Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43629/ Impact of dust deposition on PV performance and hotspot generation: I-V and thermal analysis with SEM and UV-VIS-NIR Islam, Md. Imamul Mohd Shawal, Jadin Al Mansur, Ahmed TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Dust accumulation on solar photovoltaic (PV) panels can significantly hinder their performance and promote the formation of hotspots. The present research aimed to explore the interplay between dust deposition, deterioration of panel output, and the emergence of hotspot regions in field-operated PV modules. Electrical characterization through I-V curve analysis revealed a decline in key parameters such as short-circuit current (Isc), open-circuit voltage (Voc), maximum power (Pmax), and fill factor (FF), indicating reduced performance attributable to dust accumulation. Thermal imaging inspections identified multiple localized hotspot areas coinciding with regions of substantial dust buildup on the panel surfaces. Spectroscopic analysis using UV-VIS-NIR techniques demonstrated that the dust exhibited strong ultraviolet light absorption, moderate absorption in the visible range around 450 nm wavelength, and relatively low absorption in the near-infrared region. Morphological examination through scanning electron microscopy (SEM) unveiled irregularly shaped dust particles with varying size distributions, while energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) identified carbon, oxygen, aluminum, and silicon as major elemental constituents contributing to light absorption and scattering effects. The collective impact of these dust properties hindered efficient light transmission to the solar cells, culminating in diminished power generation capacity. This comprehensive investigation sheds light on the detrimental consequences of dust deposition on PV performance and hotspot formation, underscoring the necessity for implementing dust mitigation strategies to sustain optimal efficiency in solar power plants operating in dusty environments. IEEE 2024 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43629/1/Impact_of_Dust_Deposition_on_PV_Performance_and_Hotspot_Generation_I-V_and_Thermal_Analysis_with_SEM_and_UV-VIS-NIR.pdf Islam, Md. Imamul and Mohd Shawal, Jadin and Al Mansur, Ahmed (2024) Impact of dust deposition on PV performance and hotspot generation: I-V and thermal analysis with SEM and UV-VIS-NIR. In: 14th IEEE International Conference on Control System, Computing and Engineering, ICCSCE 2024 - Proceedings. 14th IEEE International Conference on Control System, Computing and Engineering, ICCSCE 2024 , 23-24 August 2024 , Penang, Malaysia. pp. 118-123., 203082. ISBN 979-8-3503-6450-7 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSCE61582.2024.10696246
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Islam, Md. Imamul
Mohd Shawal, Jadin
Al Mansur, Ahmed
Impact of dust deposition on PV performance and hotspot generation: I-V and thermal analysis with SEM and UV-VIS-NIR
title Impact of dust deposition on PV performance and hotspot generation: I-V and thermal analysis with SEM and UV-VIS-NIR
title_full Impact of dust deposition on PV performance and hotspot generation: I-V and thermal analysis with SEM and UV-VIS-NIR
title_fullStr Impact of dust deposition on PV performance and hotspot generation: I-V and thermal analysis with SEM and UV-VIS-NIR
title_full_unstemmed Impact of dust deposition on PV performance and hotspot generation: I-V and thermal analysis with SEM and UV-VIS-NIR
title_short Impact of dust deposition on PV performance and hotspot generation: I-V and thermal analysis with SEM and UV-VIS-NIR
title_sort impact of dust deposition on pv performance and hotspot generation: i-v and thermal analysis with sem and uv-vis-nir
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43629/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43629/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43629/1/Impact_of_Dust_Deposition_on_PV_Performance_and_Hotspot_Generation_I-V_and_Thermal_Analysis_with_SEM_and_UV-VIS-NIR.pdf