Parametric factorial analysis of fermentation conditions for protease production from pineapple waste

Pineapple waste is abundant in cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, complex carbohydrates, and protein. One simple way to use pineapple waste as a substrate is to utilize it with the probiotic beverage to produce enzymes through submerged fermentation. Studies on fermentation using pineapple w...

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Main Authors: Sivanesan, Pavethra, Tang, Gao Han, Zatul Iffah, Mohd Arshad, Rohaida, Che Man, Siti Kholijah, Abdul Mudalip, Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman, Shalyda, Md Shaarani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42756/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42756/1/Parametric%20factorial%20analysis%20of%20fermentation%20conditions.pdf
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author Sivanesan, Pavethra
Tang, Gao Han
Zatul Iffah, Mohd Arshad
Rohaida, Che Man
Siti Kholijah, Abdul Mudalip
Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman
Shalyda, Md Shaarani
author_facet Sivanesan, Pavethra
Tang, Gao Han
Zatul Iffah, Mohd Arshad
Rohaida, Che Man
Siti Kholijah, Abdul Mudalip
Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman
Shalyda, Md Shaarani
author_sort Sivanesan, Pavethra
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Pineapple waste is abundant in cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, complex carbohydrates, and protein. One simple way to use pineapple waste as a substrate is to utilize it with the probiotic beverage to produce enzymes through submerged fermentation. Studies on fermentation using pineapple waste have mainly focused on the production of cellulase, xylanase, and pectinase, with little information on protease fermentation. Future studies on pineapple waste-based protease fermentation should be conducted. The present work aims to investigate the significant process parameters affecting protease fermentation from pineapple waste. The parametric factorial analysis was performed using the two-level fractional factorial design by Design Expert 7.1.6. In this work, four process parameters were manipulated for protease fermentation which is incubation time from 24 hours to 72 hours, temperature from 20.0 °C to 40.0 °C, substrate concentration from 10.0 % to 30.0 % and pH value from 4.0 to 8.0. The result showed that themost significant process parameters affecting protease fermentation were temperature, pH value and incubation time. This study investigated that the highest protease activity of 0.118 U/mL can be obtained with 48 hours of incubation time, 30.0 °C of temperature, 20.0 (v/v) % of substrate concentration and pH 6.0
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spelling ump-427562024-10-07T03:29:39Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42756/ Parametric factorial analysis of fermentation conditions for protease production from pineapple waste Sivanesan, Pavethra Tang, Gao Han Zatul Iffah, Mohd Arshad Rohaida, Che Man Siti Kholijah, Abdul Mudalip Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman Shalyda, Md Shaarani TP Chemical technology Pineapple waste is abundant in cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, complex carbohydrates, and protein. One simple way to use pineapple waste as a substrate is to utilize it with the probiotic beverage to produce enzymes through submerged fermentation. Studies on fermentation using pineapple waste have mainly focused on the production of cellulase, xylanase, and pectinase, with little information on protease fermentation. Future studies on pineapple waste-based protease fermentation should be conducted. The present work aims to investigate the significant process parameters affecting protease fermentation from pineapple waste. The parametric factorial analysis was performed using the two-level fractional factorial design by Design Expert 7.1.6. In this work, four process parameters were manipulated for protease fermentation which is incubation time from 24 hours to 72 hours, temperature from 20.0 °C to 40.0 °C, substrate concentration from 10.0 % to 30.0 % and pH value from 4.0 to 8.0. The result showed that themost significant process parameters affecting protease fermentation were temperature, pH value and incubation time. This study investigated that the highest protease activity of 0.118 U/mL can be obtained with 48 hours of incubation time, 30.0 °C of temperature, 20.0 (v/v) % of substrate concentration and pH 6.0 Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2024-06-20 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42756/1/Parametric%20factorial%20analysis%20of%20fermentation%20conditions.pdf Sivanesan, Pavethra and Tang, Gao Han and Zatul Iffah, Mohd Arshad and Rohaida, Che Man and Siti Kholijah, Abdul Mudalip and Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman and Shalyda, Md Shaarani (2024) Parametric factorial analysis of fermentation conditions for protease production from pineapple waste. Journal of Chemical Engineering and Industrial Biotechnology (JCEIB), 10 (1). pp. 30-36. ISSN 0126-8139. (Published) https://doi.org/10.15282/jceib.v10i1.10431 https://doi.org/10.15282/jceib.v10i1.10431
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Sivanesan, Pavethra
Tang, Gao Han
Zatul Iffah, Mohd Arshad
Rohaida, Che Man
Siti Kholijah, Abdul Mudalip
Siti Zubaidah, Sulaiman
Shalyda, Md Shaarani
Parametric factorial analysis of fermentation conditions for protease production from pineapple waste
title Parametric factorial analysis of fermentation conditions for protease production from pineapple waste
title_full Parametric factorial analysis of fermentation conditions for protease production from pineapple waste
title_fullStr Parametric factorial analysis of fermentation conditions for protease production from pineapple waste
title_full_unstemmed Parametric factorial analysis of fermentation conditions for protease production from pineapple waste
title_short Parametric factorial analysis of fermentation conditions for protease production from pineapple waste
title_sort parametric factorial analysis of fermentation conditions for protease production from pineapple waste
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42756/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42756/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42756/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42756/1/Parametric%20factorial%20analysis%20of%20fermentation%20conditions.pdf