Optimisation of paint removal operation using waterjet cleaning process

The need of cleaning automotive paint without secondary pollution has recently become a major concern globally. The waterjet technology has extended its application to include surface treatment, machining, cleaning and cutting of materials. Plain waterjet is frequently used for cleaning since its of...

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Main Authors: Mohd Nazir, Mat Nawi, Hafiz, Husin, Gebremariam, M. A., Azmir, Azhari
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: Springer Singapore 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42740/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42740/1/Optimisation%20of%20paint%20removal%20operation%20using%20waterjet%20cleaning%20process-Intro.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42740/2/Optimisation%20of%20paint%20removal%20operation%20using%20waterjet%20cleaning%20process.pdf
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author Mohd Nazir, Mat Nawi
Hafiz, Husin
Gebremariam, M. A.
Azmir, Azhari
author_facet Mohd Nazir, Mat Nawi
Hafiz, Husin
Gebremariam, M. A.
Azmir, Azhari
author_sort Mohd Nazir, Mat Nawi
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The need of cleaning automotive paint without secondary pollution has recently become a major concern globally. The waterjet technology has extended its application to include surface treatment, machining, cleaning and cutting of materials. Plain waterjet is frequently used for cleaning since its offers environmentally friendly concept which results near zero pollution to the surroundings. This research aims to analyse and optimise the use of multiple passes in waterjet cleaning process for removal of automotive paint using response surface method (RSM). The effect of surface roughness (Ra) and its topography were analysed. RSM, analysis of variance (ANOVA), fractional factorial at two levels were utilized to optimize the plain waterjet process parameters for effective cleaning of paint. It was found that the lateral feed and pressure were the most significant control factors in influencing the cleaning performance criteria. Mathematical model was developed using linear regression analysis to predict the surface roughness in terms of cleaning parameters of plain waterjet process. The model had successfully predicted the Ra of the plain waterjet cleaned automotive parts within the limit of this study. The recommended optimal parametric combinations for better Ra were found to be waterjet pressure of 34.0 MPa, traverse rate of 500 mm/min, standoff distance of 10 mm, number of passes of 1 and lateral feed of 0.6 mm.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T03:48:49Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T03:48:49Z
publishDate 2021
publisher Springer Singapore
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spelling ump-427402024-10-03T07:53:28Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42740/ Optimisation of paint removal operation using waterjet cleaning process Mohd Nazir, Mat Nawi Hafiz, Husin Gebremariam, M. A. Azmir, Azhari TS Manufactures The need of cleaning automotive paint without secondary pollution has recently become a major concern globally. The waterjet technology has extended its application to include surface treatment, machining, cleaning and cutting of materials. Plain waterjet is frequently used for cleaning since its offers environmentally friendly concept which results near zero pollution to the surroundings. This research aims to analyse and optimise the use of multiple passes in waterjet cleaning process for removal of automotive paint using response surface method (RSM). The effect of surface roughness (Ra) and its topography were analysed. RSM, analysis of variance (ANOVA), fractional factorial at two levels were utilized to optimize the plain waterjet process parameters for effective cleaning of paint. It was found that the lateral feed and pressure were the most significant control factors in influencing the cleaning performance criteria. Mathematical model was developed using linear regression analysis to predict the surface roughness in terms of cleaning parameters of plain waterjet process. The model had successfully predicted the Ra of the plain waterjet cleaned automotive parts within the limit of this study. The recommended optimal parametric combinations for better Ra were found to be waterjet pressure of 34.0 MPa, traverse rate of 500 mm/min, standoff distance of 10 mm, number of passes of 1 and lateral feed of 0.6 mm. Springer Singapore 2021 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42740/1/Optimisation%20of%20paint%20removal%20operation%20using%20waterjet%20cleaning%20process-Intro.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42740/2/Optimisation%20of%20paint%20removal%20operation%20using%20waterjet%20cleaning%20process.pdf Mohd Nazir, Mat Nawi and Hafiz, Husin and Gebremariam, M. A. and Azmir, Azhari (2021) Optimisation of paint removal operation using waterjet cleaning process. In: Recent Trends in Manufacturing and Materials Towards Industry 4.0. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Innovative Manufacturing, Mechatronics and Materials Forum, iM3F 2020 , 6 August 2020 , Pekan. pp. 485-494., 46. ISBN 978-981-15-9505-9 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9505-9_43
spellingShingle TS Manufactures
Mohd Nazir, Mat Nawi
Hafiz, Husin
Gebremariam, M. A.
Azmir, Azhari
Optimisation of paint removal operation using waterjet cleaning process
title Optimisation of paint removal operation using waterjet cleaning process
title_full Optimisation of paint removal operation using waterjet cleaning process
title_fullStr Optimisation of paint removal operation using waterjet cleaning process
title_full_unstemmed Optimisation of paint removal operation using waterjet cleaning process
title_short Optimisation of paint removal operation using waterjet cleaning process
title_sort optimisation of paint removal operation using waterjet cleaning process
topic TS Manufactures
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42740/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42740/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42740/1/Optimisation%20of%20paint%20removal%20operation%20using%20waterjet%20cleaning%20process-Intro.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42740/2/Optimisation%20of%20paint%20removal%20operation%20using%20waterjet%20cleaning%20process.pdf