The use of carbon based materials for improving methane production from ethanol anaerobic fermentation : Viability analysis and fertilizer recovery

The impacts of carbon-based sources on anaerobic digestion methane generation were investigated in this study. The study revealed that bio-solids and hydrochars may increase accumulative methane output by 16% to 30%. Nevertheless, there is no significant difference (statistically) (p > 0.05) in m...

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Main Authors: Siddique, Md Nurul Islam, Zaied, Khalid, Noraaini, Ali, Mohd Zamri, Ibrahim, Shahrul, Ismail
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian Publication Corporation 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42677/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42677/1/The%20use%20of%20carbon%20based%20materials%20for%20improving%20methane.pdf
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author Siddique, Md Nurul Islam
Zaied, Khalid
Noraaini, Ali
Mohd Zamri, Ibrahim
Shahrul, Ismail
author_facet Siddique, Md Nurul Islam
Zaied, Khalid
Noraaini, Ali
Mohd Zamri, Ibrahim
Shahrul, Ismail
author_sort Siddique, Md Nurul Islam
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The impacts of carbon-based sources on anaerobic digestion methane generation were investigated in this study. The study revealed that bio-solids and hydrochars may increase accumulative methane output by 16% to 30%. Nevertheless, there is no significant difference (statistically) (p > 0.05) in methane production from hydrochars and biosolids generated at, unlike temperatures. Biosolids and hydrochars augmented microorganisms that may contribute indirect interspecies electron transfer. Microorganisms' direct interspecies electron transfer (DIET) in a stable environment created by carbon-based compounds with homogeneous dispersion and electrons were transported via an aromatic functional group on the surface of the material. From the fermented effluent, sludge recapture was 0.09 m3 sludge/m3 wastewater. The time required to recoup investment was calculated to be 3.72 years. This study suggested that the impact of surface characteristics of carbon-based sources on methane generation in anaerobic fermentation and proposes a novel method for reusing discarded tea grounds.
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
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publishDate 2022
publisher Asian Publication Corporation
recordtype eprints
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spelling ump-426772025-01-07T03:49:02Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42677/ The use of carbon based materials for improving methane production from ethanol anaerobic fermentation : Viability analysis and fertilizer recovery Siddique, Md Nurul Islam Zaied, Khalid Noraaini, Ali Mohd Zamri, Ibrahim Shahrul, Ismail T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) The impacts of carbon-based sources on anaerobic digestion methane generation were investigated in this study. The study revealed that bio-solids and hydrochars may increase accumulative methane output by 16% to 30%. Nevertheless, there is no significant difference (statistically) (p > 0.05) in methane production from hydrochars and biosolids generated at, unlike temperatures. Biosolids and hydrochars augmented microorganisms that may contribute indirect interspecies electron transfer. Microorganisms' direct interspecies electron transfer (DIET) in a stable environment created by carbon-based compounds with homogeneous dispersion and electrons were transported via an aromatic functional group on the surface of the material. From the fermented effluent, sludge recapture was 0.09 m3 sludge/m3 wastewater. The time required to recoup investment was calculated to be 3.72 years. This study suggested that the impact of surface characteristics of carbon-based sources on methane generation in anaerobic fermentation and proposes a novel method for reusing discarded tea grounds. Asian Publication Corporation 2022-07 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42677/1/The%20use%20of%20carbon%20based%20materials%20for%20improving%20methane.pdf Siddique, Md Nurul Islam and Zaied, Khalid and Noraaini, Ali and Mohd Zamri, Ibrahim and Shahrul, Ismail (2022) The use of carbon based materials for improving methane production from ethanol anaerobic fermentation : Viability analysis and fertilizer recovery. Asian Journal of Chemistry, 34 (7). pp. 1848-1856. ISSN 0970-7077. (Published) https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2022.23805 https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2022.23805
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Siddique, Md Nurul Islam
Zaied, Khalid
Noraaini, Ali
Mohd Zamri, Ibrahim
Shahrul, Ismail
The use of carbon based materials for improving methane production from ethanol anaerobic fermentation : Viability analysis and fertilizer recovery
title The use of carbon based materials for improving methane production from ethanol anaerobic fermentation : Viability analysis and fertilizer recovery
title_full The use of carbon based materials for improving methane production from ethanol anaerobic fermentation : Viability analysis and fertilizer recovery
title_fullStr The use of carbon based materials for improving methane production from ethanol anaerobic fermentation : Viability analysis and fertilizer recovery
title_full_unstemmed The use of carbon based materials for improving methane production from ethanol anaerobic fermentation : Viability analysis and fertilizer recovery
title_short The use of carbon based materials for improving methane production from ethanol anaerobic fermentation : Viability analysis and fertilizer recovery
title_sort use of carbon based materials for improving methane production from ethanol anaerobic fermentation : viability analysis and fertilizer recovery
topic T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42677/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42677/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42677/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42677/1/The%20use%20of%20carbon%20based%20materials%20for%20improving%20methane.pdf