Evaluation of DC machine armature winding temperature estimation using temperature measured on brush and bearing

The armature of a dc machine rotates inside the machine, making it expensive and complex for physical temperature instrumentation and visual thermography. A real-time temperature estimator using the temperature data measured on non-moving parts like the brush and bearing could be developed by determ...

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Main Authors: Mohd Azri Hizami, Rasid, Muhammad Nor Azril, Zulkafli, Daing Mohamad Nafiz, Daing Idris
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42102/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42102/1/Evaluation%20of%20DC%20machine%20armature%20winding%20temperature.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42102/2/Evaluation%20of%20DC%20machine%20armature%20winding%20temperature%20estimation%20using%20temperature%20measured%20on%20brush%20and%20bearing_ABS.pdf
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author Mohd Azri Hizami, Rasid
Muhammad Nor Azril, Zulkafli
Daing Mohamad Nafiz, Daing Idris
author_facet Mohd Azri Hizami, Rasid
Muhammad Nor Azril, Zulkafli
Daing Mohamad Nafiz, Daing Idris
author_sort Mohd Azri Hizami, Rasid
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The armature of a dc machine rotates inside the machine, making it expensive and complex for physical temperature instrumentation and visual thermography. A real-time temperature estimator using the temperature data measured on non-moving parts like the brush and bearing could be developed by determining beforehand the temperature difference between the winding and the brush or bearing. This study evaluates the temperature difference between the armature winding in comparison to the temperatures of the brush and the bearing. It is shown that the temperature difference are much higher between the winding and bearing in comparison to the temperature difference between the winding and the bearing. The temperature differences increase with the increase of losses, at 26.9C and 13.8 C for winding-bearing and winding-brush average tem-perature differences respectively. It was also shown that the temperature gradient on a component can have a large range, leading to an error of estimation depending on the positioning of the thermocouple. The error computed using the error of the sum shows an estimation error for the winding temperature estimated by the bearing temperature and the brush temperature to be at 14.22C and 12.9C respectively at a current of 5A. These results show the impracticality of the armature winding temperature estimator proposed.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T03:46:07Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id ump-42102
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T03:46:07Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-421022024-09-30T04:46:01Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42102/ Evaluation of DC machine armature winding temperature estimation using temperature measured on brush and bearing Mohd Azri Hizami, Rasid Muhammad Nor Azril, Zulkafli Daing Mohamad Nafiz, Daing Idris T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics The armature of a dc machine rotates inside the machine, making it expensive and complex for physical temperature instrumentation and visual thermography. A real-time temperature estimator using the temperature data measured on non-moving parts like the brush and bearing could be developed by determining beforehand the temperature difference between the winding and the brush or bearing. This study evaluates the temperature difference between the armature winding in comparison to the temperatures of the brush and the bearing. It is shown that the temperature difference are much higher between the winding and bearing in comparison to the temperature difference between the winding and the bearing. The temperature differences increase with the increase of losses, at 26.9C and 13.8 C for winding-bearing and winding-brush average tem-perature differences respectively. It was also shown that the temperature gradient on a component can have a large range, leading to an error of estimation depending on the positioning of the thermocouple. The error computed using the error of the sum shows an estimation error for the winding temperature estimated by the bearing temperature and the brush temperature to be at 14.22C and 12.9C respectively at a current of 5A. These results show the impracticality of the armature winding temperature estimator proposed. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2022 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42102/1/Evaluation%20of%20DC%20machine%20armature%20winding%20temperature.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42102/2/Evaluation%20of%20DC%20machine%20armature%20winding%20temperature%20estimation%20using%20temperature%20measured%20on%20brush%20and%20bearing_ABS.pdf Mohd Azri Hizami, Rasid and Muhammad Nor Azril, Zulkafli and Daing Mohamad Nafiz, Daing Idris (2022) Evaluation of DC machine armature winding temperature estimation using temperature measured on brush and bearing. In: 1st IEEE Industrial Electronics Society Annual On-Line Conference, ONCON 2022. 1st IEEE Industrial Electronics Society Annual On-Line Conference, ONCON 2022 , 9 - 11 December 2022 , Kharagpur. pp. 1-6.. ISBN 979-835039806-9 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1109/ONCON56984.2022.10126816
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
Mohd Azri Hizami, Rasid
Muhammad Nor Azril, Zulkafli
Daing Mohamad Nafiz, Daing Idris
Evaluation of DC machine armature winding temperature estimation using temperature measured on brush and bearing
title Evaluation of DC machine armature winding temperature estimation using temperature measured on brush and bearing
title_full Evaluation of DC machine armature winding temperature estimation using temperature measured on brush and bearing
title_fullStr Evaluation of DC machine armature winding temperature estimation using temperature measured on brush and bearing
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of DC machine armature winding temperature estimation using temperature measured on brush and bearing
title_short Evaluation of DC machine armature winding temperature estimation using temperature measured on brush and bearing
title_sort evaluation of dc machine armature winding temperature estimation using temperature measured on brush and bearing
topic T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42102/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42102/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42102/1/Evaluation%20of%20DC%20machine%20armature%20winding%20temperature.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/42102/2/Evaluation%20of%20DC%20machine%20armature%20winding%20temperature%20estimation%20using%20temperature%20measured%20on%20brush%20and%20bearing_ABS.pdf