Numerical simulation of influence of eccentric needle movement on internal flow characteristics of groove-type voc nozzle

The VOC nozzle of the diesel engine is affected by the dynamic characteristics of the needle, and the flow and injection characteristics of each hole are significantly different. In order to improve the spray characteristics of the VOC fuel nozzle, a nozzle structure design is proposed, the main fea...

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Main Authors: Lu, Hongkun, Muhamad, Mat Noor, Kadirgama, Kumaran
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: Institution of Engineering and Technology 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41952/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41952/1/Numerical%20simulation%20of%20influence%20of%20eccentric%20needle.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41952/2/Numerical%20simulation%20of%20influence%20of%20eccentric%20needle%20movement%20on%20internal%20flow%20characteristics%20of%20groove-type%20voc%20nozzle_ABS.pdf
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author Lu, Hongkun
Muhamad, Mat Noor
Kadirgama, Kumaran
author_facet Lu, Hongkun
Muhamad, Mat Noor
Kadirgama, Kumaran
author_sort Lu, Hongkun
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The VOC nozzle of the diesel engine is affected by the dynamic characteristics of the needle, and the flow and injection characteristics of each hole are significantly different. In order to improve the spray characteristics of the VOC fuel nozzle, a nozzle structure design is proposed, the main feature is that there is an annular pressure groove on the sealing cone of the needle. In order to study the internal flow characteristics of this structure, a two-fluid model considering the eccentric motion of the needle was established. The results show that the eccentric movement of the needle leads to significant differences in the flow and injection characteristics of each hole. The development of the cavity in hole #1㸦on the side of the needle deviation is earlier than that of hole #2㸦on the deviation side, and the mass flow rate is also larger. After the needle is raised to 100μm, the mass flow rate and flow field characteristics of the nozzle with an annular groove are better than those of the nozzle without the needle groove. The groove structure of the needle acts as a pressure chamber, which is beneficial to weaken the adverse effect of the eccentric movement of the needle on hole #2.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T03:45:27Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T03:45:27Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Institution of Engineering and Technology
recordtype eprints
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spelling ump-419522024-08-30T00:21:55Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41952/ Numerical simulation of influence of eccentric needle movement on internal flow characteristics of groove-type voc nozzle Lu, Hongkun Muhamad, Mat Noor Kadirgama, Kumaran T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics The VOC nozzle of the diesel engine is affected by the dynamic characteristics of the needle, and the flow and injection characteristics of each hole are significantly different. In order to improve the spray characteristics of the VOC fuel nozzle, a nozzle structure design is proposed, the main feature is that there is an annular pressure groove on the sealing cone of the needle. In order to study the internal flow characteristics of this structure, a two-fluid model considering the eccentric motion of the needle was established. The results show that the eccentric movement of the needle leads to significant differences in the flow and injection characteristics of each hole. The development of the cavity in hole #1㸦on the side of the needle deviation is earlier than that of hole #2㸦on the deviation side, and the mass flow rate is also larger. After the needle is raised to 100μm, the mass flow rate and flow field characteristics of the nozzle with an annular groove are better than those of the nozzle without the needle groove. The groove structure of the needle acts as a pressure chamber, which is beneficial to weaken the adverse effect of the eccentric movement of the needle on hole #2. Institution of Engineering and Technology 2022 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41952/1/Numerical%20simulation%20of%20influence%20of%20eccentric%20needle.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41952/2/Numerical%20simulation%20of%20influence%20of%20eccentric%20needle%20movement%20on%20internal%20flow%20characteristics%20of%20groove-type%20voc%20nozzle_ABS.pdf Lu, Hongkun and Muhamad, Mat Noor and Kadirgama, Kumaran (2022) Numerical simulation of influence of eccentric needle movement on internal flow characteristics of groove-type voc nozzle. In: IET Conference Proceedings. 2022 Engineering Technology International Conference, ETIC 2022 , 7 - 8 September 2022 , Kuantan, Virtual. pp. 447-457., 2022 (22). ISSN 27324494 ISBN 978-183953782-0 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1049/icp.2022.2660
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
Lu, Hongkun
Muhamad, Mat Noor
Kadirgama, Kumaran
Numerical simulation of influence of eccentric needle movement on internal flow characteristics of groove-type voc nozzle
title Numerical simulation of influence of eccentric needle movement on internal flow characteristics of groove-type voc nozzle
title_full Numerical simulation of influence of eccentric needle movement on internal flow characteristics of groove-type voc nozzle
title_fullStr Numerical simulation of influence of eccentric needle movement on internal flow characteristics of groove-type voc nozzle
title_full_unstemmed Numerical simulation of influence of eccentric needle movement on internal flow characteristics of groove-type voc nozzle
title_short Numerical simulation of influence of eccentric needle movement on internal flow characteristics of groove-type voc nozzle
title_sort numerical simulation of influence of eccentric needle movement on internal flow characteristics of groove-type voc nozzle
topic T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41952/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41952/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41952/1/Numerical%20simulation%20of%20influence%20of%20eccentric%20needle.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41952/2/Numerical%20simulation%20of%20influence%20of%20eccentric%20needle%20movement%20on%20internal%20flow%20characteristics%20of%20groove-type%20voc%20nozzle_ABS.pdf