Assessing thermophysical properties of Nanostructured Cellulose Nano Crystal (CNC) and Graphene Nanoplatelets (GNP) Additives in Palm Oil-Based Heat Transfer Fluid

This study explores the examination of the thermophysical characteristics of eco-friendly CNC-Palm oil, GNP-Palm oil and CNC/GNP-palm oil mono and hybrid nanofluids. The stability assessment involves a comprehensive analysis, incorporating visual observations and thermal conductivity assessments. No...

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Main Authors: Kulandaivel, Sridhar, Samykano, Mahendran, Ngui, Wai Keng, Suraparaju, Subbarama Kousik, Reji Kumar, R.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41718/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41718/1/e3sconf_amset2024_02003.pdf
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author Kulandaivel, Sridhar
Samykano, Mahendran
Ngui, Wai Keng
Suraparaju, Subbarama Kousik
Reji Kumar, R.
author_facet Kulandaivel, Sridhar
Samykano, Mahendran
Ngui, Wai Keng
Suraparaju, Subbarama Kousik
Reji Kumar, R.
author_sort Kulandaivel, Sridhar
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study explores the examination of the thermophysical characteristics of eco-friendly CNC-Palm oil, GNP-Palm oil and CNC/GNP-palm oil mono and hybrid nanofluids. The stability assessment involves a comprehensive analysis, incorporating visual observations and thermal conductivity assessments. Notably, it was observed that an elevated proportion of hybrid mixture contributed to the enhanced stability of the nanosuspension, ensuring the uniform dispersion of nanomaterials within the base liquid for an extended period. The results indicate that hybrid nanofluids containing CNC/GNP and formulated with palm oil exhibit substantial stability. A comprehensive visual examination over an impressive 30-day duration reveals minimal accumulation, underscoring the enduring stability of these nanofluids. The study also examines crucial thermal and physical properties, including thermal conductivity and viscosity about temperature. The most significant enhancement was witnessed in thermal conductivity, achieving a noteworthy 100% increase in the 0.1w/v% concentrated CNC/GNP/Palm Oil hybrid nanofluid at 70°C, demonstrating a significant improvement compared to the base fluid. Furthermore, there are noticeable increments in viscosity, albeit with a more modest enhancement compared to thermal conductivity. These outcomes suggest a direct relationship between the increased concentrations can improve stability and thermal conductivity. This study contributes valuable insights into utilizing CNC/GNP in nanofluid applications, with implications for fields requiring enhanced thermal performance and fluid stability.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T03:44:25Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T03:44:25Z
publishDate 2024
publisher EDP Sciences
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spelling ump-417182024-06-29T08:27:19Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41718/ Assessing thermophysical properties of Nanostructured Cellulose Nano Crystal (CNC) and Graphene Nanoplatelets (GNP) Additives in Palm Oil-Based Heat Transfer Fluid Kulandaivel, Sridhar Samykano, Mahendran Ngui, Wai Keng Suraparaju, Subbarama Kousik Reji Kumar, R. TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery This study explores the examination of the thermophysical characteristics of eco-friendly CNC-Palm oil, GNP-Palm oil and CNC/GNP-palm oil mono and hybrid nanofluids. The stability assessment involves a comprehensive analysis, incorporating visual observations and thermal conductivity assessments. Notably, it was observed that an elevated proportion of hybrid mixture contributed to the enhanced stability of the nanosuspension, ensuring the uniform dispersion of nanomaterials within the base liquid for an extended period. The results indicate that hybrid nanofluids containing CNC/GNP and formulated with palm oil exhibit substantial stability. A comprehensive visual examination over an impressive 30-day duration reveals minimal accumulation, underscoring the enduring stability of these nanofluids. The study also examines crucial thermal and physical properties, including thermal conductivity and viscosity about temperature. The most significant enhancement was witnessed in thermal conductivity, achieving a noteworthy 100% increase in the 0.1w/v% concentrated CNC/GNP/Palm Oil hybrid nanofluid at 70°C, demonstrating a significant improvement compared to the base fluid. Furthermore, there are noticeable increments in viscosity, albeit with a more modest enhancement compared to thermal conductivity. These outcomes suggest a direct relationship between the increased concentrations can improve stability and thermal conductivity. This study contributes valuable insights into utilizing CNC/GNP in nanofluid applications, with implications for fields requiring enhanced thermal performance and fluid stability. EDP Sciences 2024 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41718/1/e3sconf_amset2024_02003.pdf Kulandaivel, Sridhar and Samykano, Mahendran and Ngui, Wai Keng and Suraparaju, Subbarama Kousik and Reji Kumar, R. (2024) Assessing thermophysical properties of Nanostructured Cellulose Nano Crystal (CNC) and Graphene Nanoplatelets (GNP) Additives in Palm Oil-Based Heat Transfer Fluid. In: E3S Web of Conf.. 1st International Conference on Advanced Materials & Sustainable Energy Technologies (AMSET2023) , 30 - 31 October 2023 , Sunway University. pp. 1-14., 488 (02003). ISSN 2267-1242 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202448802003 10.1051/e3sconf/202448802003
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Kulandaivel, Sridhar
Samykano, Mahendran
Ngui, Wai Keng
Suraparaju, Subbarama Kousik
Reji Kumar, R.
Assessing thermophysical properties of Nanostructured Cellulose Nano Crystal (CNC) and Graphene Nanoplatelets (GNP) Additives in Palm Oil-Based Heat Transfer Fluid
title Assessing thermophysical properties of Nanostructured Cellulose Nano Crystal (CNC) and Graphene Nanoplatelets (GNP) Additives in Palm Oil-Based Heat Transfer Fluid
title_full Assessing thermophysical properties of Nanostructured Cellulose Nano Crystal (CNC) and Graphene Nanoplatelets (GNP) Additives in Palm Oil-Based Heat Transfer Fluid
title_fullStr Assessing thermophysical properties of Nanostructured Cellulose Nano Crystal (CNC) and Graphene Nanoplatelets (GNP) Additives in Palm Oil-Based Heat Transfer Fluid
title_full_unstemmed Assessing thermophysical properties of Nanostructured Cellulose Nano Crystal (CNC) and Graphene Nanoplatelets (GNP) Additives in Palm Oil-Based Heat Transfer Fluid
title_short Assessing thermophysical properties of Nanostructured Cellulose Nano Crystal (CNC) and Graphene Nanoplatelets (GNP) Additives in Palm Oil-Based Heat Transfer Fluid
title_sort assessing thermophysical properties of nanostructured cellulose nano crystal (cnc) and graphene nanoplatelets (gnp) additives in palm oil-based heat transfer fluid
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41718/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41718/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41718/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41718/1/e3sconf_amset2024_02003.pdf