Mathematical Modelling of Stingless Bee Honey Dewatering using Low-Temperature Vacuum Drying with Induced Nucleation Bubbling

ow-temperature vacuum drying with induced nucleation boiling (LTVD-NB) was developed to dewater heat-sensitive materials such as stingless bee honey (SBH). However, its performance can be further optimised to achieve an efficient LTVD-NB operation. The objective of this paper is to investigate the m...

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Main Authors: Ahmad Syazwan, Ramli, Faeeza, Abdul Halim, Luqman, Abdul Halim, Firdaus, Basrawi, Mohd Azwan, Mohd Bakri
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41391/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41391/1/Mathematical%20Modelling%20of%20Stingless%20Bee%20Honey%20Dewatering%20using%20Low-Temperature%20Vacuum%20Drying%20with%20Induced%20Nucleation%20Bubbling.pdf
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author Ahmad Syazwan, Ramli
Faeeza, Abdul Halim
Luqman, Abdul Halim
Firdaus, Basrawi
Mohd Azwan, Mohd Bakri
author_facet Ahmad Syazwan, Ramli
Faeeza, Abdul Halim
Luqman, Abdul Halim
Firdaus, Basrawi
Mohd Azwan, Mohd Bakri
author_sort Ahmad Syazwan, Ramli
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description ow-temperature vacuum drying with induced nucleation boiling (LTVD-NB) was developed to dewater heat-sensitive materials such as stingless bee honey (SBH). However, its performance can be further optimised to achieve an efficient LTVD-NB operation. The objective of this paper is to investigate the most fitting drying model for dewatering SBH and to develop a suitable mathematical drying model that can be used to predict and optimise dewatering SBH using LTVD-NB. Established experimental data was used to develop the mathematical model. The data result showed that the logarithmic model had the best fit for drying SBH using LTVD-NB as compared to other models based on the highest value of R 2 and the lowest Root mean square, RMSE and reduced chi-square, χ 2 values which are 0.999988, 7.87E-05, and 1.41E-08, respectively. The model was further regressed to obtain an optimised mathematical model to better predict an LTVD-NB operation to dewater SBH. In conclusion, an optimised drying model to describe the dewatering process of SBH using the LTVD-NB method was able to be developed based on the multiple regression analysis of the obtained experimental data. Therefore, the drying model can predict the efficiency of this process just by giving the temperature and surface roughness values as input information.
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format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T03:42:59Z
publishDate 2024
publisher IOP Publishing
recordtype eprints
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spelling ump-413912024-05-24T04:16:39Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41391/ Mathematical Modelling of Stingless Bee Honey Dewatering using Low-Temperature Vacuum Drying with Induced Nucleation Bubbling Ahmad Syazwan, Ramli Faeeza, Abdul Halim Luqman, Abdul Halim Firdaus, Basrawi Mohd Azwan, Mohd Bakri TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics ow-temperature vacuum drying with induced nucleation boiling (LTVD-NB) was developed to dewater heat-sensitive materials such as stingless bee honey (SBH). However, its performance can be further optimised to achieve an efficient LTVD-NB operation. The objective of this paper is to investigate the most fitting drying model for dewatering SBH and to develop a suitable mathematical drying model that can be used to predict and optimise dewatering SBH using LTVD-NB. Established experimental data was used to develop the mathematical model. The data result showed that the logarithmic model had the best fit for drying SBH using LTVD-NB as compared to other models based on the highest value of R 2 and the lowest Root mean square, RMSE and reduced chi-square, χ 2 values which are 0.999988, 7.87E-05, and 1.41E-08, respectively. The model was further regressed to obtain an optimised mathematical model to better predict an LTVD-NB operation to dewater SBH. In conclusion, an optimised drying model to describe the dewatering process of SBH using the LTVD-NB method was able to be developed based on the multiple regression analysis of the obtained experimental data. Therefore, the drying model can predict the efficiency of this process just by giving the temperature and surface roughness values as input information. IOP Publishing 2024 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41391/1/Mathematical%20Modelling%20of%20Stingless%20Bee%20Honey%20Dewatering%20using%20Low-Temperature%20Vacuum%20Drying%20with%20Induced%20Nucleation%20Bubbling.pdf Ahmad Syazwan, Ramli and Faeeza, Abdul Halim and Luqman, Abdul Halim and Firdaus, Basrawi and Mohd Azwan, Mohd Bakri (2024) Mathematical Modelling of Stingless Bee Honey Dewatering using Low-Temperature Vacuum Drying with Induced Nucleation Bubbling. In: Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 7th International Conference on Mechanical Engineering Research 2023 (ICMER 2023) , 12-13 September 2023 , AC Marriot Hotel, Kuantan, Pahang. pp. 1-14., 2688 (012011). ISSN 1742-6588 (print); 1742-6596 (online) (Published) https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2688/1/012011
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
Ahmad Syazwan, Ramli
Faeeza, Abdul Halim
Luqman, Abdul Halim
Firdaus, Basrawi
Mohd Azwan, Mohd Bakri
Mathematical Modelling of Stingless Bee Honey Dewatering using Low-Temperature Vacuum Drying with Induced Nucleation Bubbling
title Mathematical Modelling of Stingless Bee Honey Dewatering using Low-Temperature Vacuum Drying with Induced Nucleation Bubbling
title_full Mathematical Modelling of Stingless Bee Honey Dewatering using Low-Temperature Vacuum Drying with Induced Nucleation Bubbling
title_fullStr Mathematical Modelling of Stingless Bee Honey Dewatering using Low-Temperature Vacuum Drying with Induced Nucleation Bubbling
title_full_unstemmed Mathematical Modelling of Stingless Bee Honey Dewatering using Low-Temperature Vacuum Drying with Induced Nucleation Bubbling
title_short Mathematical Modelling of Stingless Bee Honey Dewatering using Low-Temperature Vacuum Drying with Induced Nucleation Bubbling
title_sort mathematical modelling of stingless bee honey dewatering using low-temperature vacuum drying with induced nucleation bubbling
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41391/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41391/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/41391/1/Mathematical%20Modelling%20of%20Stingless%20Bee%20Honey%20Dewatering%20using%20Low-Temperature%20Vacuum%20Drying%20with%20Induced%20Nucleation%20Bubbling.pdf