Performance of blockboard using particle composite bagasse waste as core layer materials
Using wood as the core blockboard material has affected forest exploration, which causes damage to the ecosystem and the environment. The availability of large amounts of bagasse and styrofoam waste has become a potential alternative to replace wood. This study evaluates the properties of blockboard...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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SAGE Publications Ltd
2024
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| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40641/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40641/1/Performance%20of%20blockboard%20using%20particle%20composite%20bagasse%20waste.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848826106220642304 |
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| author | Indra, Mawardi Nurdin, N. Fakhriza, Fakhriza Ali, Jannifar Hanif, Razak Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah |
| author_facet | Indra, Mawardi Nurdin, N. Fakhriza, Fakhriza Ali, Jannifar Hanif, Razak Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah |
| author_sort | Indra, Mawardi |
| building | UMP Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Using wood as the core blockboard material has affected forest exploration, which causes damage to the ecosystem and the environment. The availability of large amounts of bagasse and styrofoam waste has become a potential alternative to replace wood. This study evaluates the properties of blockboards made from a composite of bagasse waste particles as the core layer, combined with thin plywood as the face layers, and styrofoam waste as the matrix for the bagasse particle composites. The blockboards were prepared through cold compression, and the effects of particles size and the ratio of particles to styrofoam on physical and mechanical properties such as density, moisture content, water resistance, bending strength, internal bond, and screw withdrawal resistance were investigated. The results demonstrated a linear improvement in both physical and mechanical properties with an increase in styrofoam content and a decrease in the particle size of bagasse. The blockboard with fine particles and 70 wt % of styrofoam exhibited the highest density of 0.59 g/cm3, moisture content of 8.54%, water absorption resistance of 33.71%, bending strength of 11.88 MPa, internal bond of 0.64 MPa, and screw withdrawal of 823.36 N. An increase in the density of the core layer was found to enhance all physical and mechanical properties of the blockboard. Consequently, the blockboard produced exhibits the potential to serve as an alternative to traditional blockboards. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:39:32Z |
| format | Article |
| id | ump-40641 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:39:32Z |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publisher | SAGE Publications Ltd |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | ump-406412024-03-12T01:25:12Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40641/ Performance of blockboard using particle composite bagasse waste as core layer materials Indra, Mawardi Nurdin, N. Fakhriza, Fakhriza Ali, Jannifar Hanif, Razak Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Using wood as the core blockboard material has affected forest exploration, which causes damage to the ecosystem and the environment. The availability of large amounts of bagasse and styrofoam waste has become a potential alternative to replace wood. This study evaluates the properties of blockboards made from a composite of bagasse waste particles as the core layer, combined with thin plywood as the face layers, and styrofoam waste as the matrix for the bagasse particle composites. The blockboards were prepared through cold compression, and the effects of particles size and the ratio of particles to styrofoam on physical and mechanical properties such as density, moisture content, water resistance, bending strength, internal bond, and screw withdrawal resistance were investigated. The results demonstrated a linear improvement in both physical and mechanical properties with an increase in styrofoam content and a decrease in the particle size of bagasse. The blockboard with fine particles and 70 wt % of styrofoam exhibited the highest density of 0.59 g/cm3, moisture content of 8.54%, water absorption resistance of 33.71%, bending strength of 11.88 MPa, internal bond of 0.64 MPa, and screw withdrawal of 823.36 N. An increase in the density of the core layer was found to enhance all physical and mechanical properties of the blockboard. Consequently, the blockboard produced exhibits the potential to serve as an alternative to traditional blockboards. SAGE Publications Ltd 2024-02 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40641/1/Performance%20of%20blockboard%20using%20particle%20composite%20bagasse%20waste.pdf Indra, Mawardi and Nurdin, N. and Fakhriza, Fakhriza and Ali, Jannifar and Hanif, Razak and Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah (2024) Performance of blockboard using particle composite bagasse waste as core layer materials. Composites and Advanced Materials, 33. pp. 1-11. ISSN 2634-9833. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1177/2634983324123299 https://doi.org/10.1177/2634983324123299 |
| spellingShingle | TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Indra, Mawardi Nurdin, N. Fakhriza, Fakhriza Ali, Jannifar Hanif, Razak Putra Jaya, Ramadhansyah Performance of blockboard using particle composite bagasse waste as core layer materials |
| title | Performance of blockboard using particle composite bagasse waste as core layer materials |
| title_full | Performance of blockboard using particle composite bagasse waste as core layer materials |
| title_fullStr | Performance of blockboard using particle composite bagasse waste as core layer materials |
| title_full_unstemmed | Performance of blockboard using particle composite bagasse waste as core layer materials |
| title_short | Performance of blockboard using particle composite bagasse waste as core layer materials |
| title_sort | performance of blockboard using particle composite bagasse waste as core layer materials |
| topic | TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40641/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40641/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40641/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40641/1/Performance%20of%20blockboard%20using%20particle%20composite%20bagasse%20waste.pdf |