Fluid-structure interaction study of the effect of stent on local hemodynamics parameters at the stented carotid artery bifurcation

Previous fluid-structure interaction (FSI) studies on carotid bifurcation focused on the effect of wall compliance on the predicted hemodynamic features in normal or atherosclerotic carotid arteries. However, FSI study on patient-specific post-stent carotid model is still lacking, and to the authors...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nasrul Hadi, Johari, Hamady, Mohamad S., Xu, Xiaoyun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Akademia Baru 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40233/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40233/1/Fluid-structure%20interaction%20study%20of%20the%20effect%20of%20stent%20on%20local.pdf
_version_ 1848825991762280448
author Nasrul Hadi, Johari
Hamady, Mohamad S.
Xu, Xiaoyun
author_facet Nasrul Hadi, Johari
Hamady, Mohamad S.
Xu, Xiaoyun
author_sort Nasrul Hadi, Johari
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Previous fluid-structure interaction (FSI) studies on carotid bifurcation focused on the effect of wall compliance on the predicted hemodynamic features in normal or atherosclerotic carotid arteries. However, FSI study on patient-specific post-stent carotid model is still lacking, and to the authors knowledge no such a study has been reported so far. This study attempts to simulate the full-scale patient-specific post-stent carotid bifurcation geometry with the hope to understand the effect of wall compliance on hemodynamic quantities. The FSI model was based on patient-specific geometry consisting of three components i.e., the carotid artery wall and stent as the solid domain, and blood in the fluid domain. Full FSI simulations incorporating patient-specific boundary conditions at the inlet and outlets, and realistic homogenous incompressible carotid wall and stent were completed to evaluate the flow patterns and wall shear stress. The FSI simulation results were compared with the corresponding rigid-wall model. The quantitative difference in time-averaged wall shear stress (TAWSS) distribution between the FSI and rigid-wall models shows that FSI model predicted 8% less of the area in the low TAWSS band
first_indexed 2025-11-15T03:37:43Z
format Article
id ump-40233
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T03:37:43Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Penerbit Akademia Baru
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-402332024-02-13T06:35:44Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40233/ Fluid-structure interaction study of the effect of stent on local hemodynamics parameters at the stented carotid artery bifurcation Nasrul Hadi, Johari Hamady, Mohamad S. Xu, Xiaoyun T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics Previous fluid-structure interaction (FSI) studies on carotid bifurcation focused on the effect of wall compliance on the predicted hemodynamic features in normal or atherosclerotic carotid arteries. However, FSI study on patient-specific post-stent carotid model is still lacking, and to the authors knowledge no such a study has been reported so far. This study attempts to simulate the full-scale patient-specific post-stent carotid bifurcation geometry with the hope to understand the effect of wall compliance on hemodynamic quantities. The FSI model was based on patient-specific geometry consisting of three components i.e., the carotid artery wall and stent as the solid domain, and blood in the fluid domain. Full FSI simulations incorporating patient-specific boundary conditions at the inlet and outlets, and realistic homogenous incompressible carotid wall and stent were completed to evaluate the flow patterns and wall shear stress. The FSI simulation results were compared with the corresponding rigid-wall model. The quantitative difference in time-averaged wall shear stress (TAWSS) distribution between the FSI and rigid-wall models shows that FSI model predicted 8% less of the area in the low TAWSS band Penerbit Akademia Baru 2022-10 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40233/1/Fluid-structure%20interaction%20study%20of%20the%20effect%20of%20stent%20on%20local.pdf Nasrul Hadi, Johari and Hamady, Mohamad S. and Xu, Xiaoyun (2022) Fluid-structure interaction study of the effect of stent on local hemodynamics parameters at the stented carotid artery bifurcation. Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Sciences and Engineering Technology, 28 (2). pp. 247-255. ISSN 2462-1943. (Published) https://doi.org/10.37934/araset.28.2.247255 https://doi.org/10.37934/araset.28.2.247255
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
Nasrul Hadi, Johari
Hamady, Mohamad S.
Xu, Xiaoyun
Fluid-structure interaction study of the effect of stent on local hemodynamics parameters at the stented carotid artery bifurcation
title Fluid-structure interaction study of the effect of stent on local hemodynamics parameters at the stented carotid artery bifurcation
title_full Fluid-structure interaction study of the effect of stent on local hemodynamics parameters at the stented carotid artery bifurcation
title_fullStr Fluid-structure interaction study of the effect of stent on local hemodynamics parameters at the stented carotid artery bifurcation
title_full_unstemmed Fluid-structure interaction study of the effect of stent on local hemodynamics parameters at the stented carotid artery bifurcation
title_short Fluid-structure interaction study of the effect of stent on local hemodynamics parameters at the stented carotid artery bifurcation
title_sort fluid-structure interaction study of the effect of stent on local hemodynamics parameters at the stented carotid artery bifurcation
topic T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40233/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40233/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40233/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40233/1/Fluid-structure%20interaction%20study%20of%20the%20effect%20of%20stent%20on%20local.pdf