MHD Natural Convection Flow of Casson Ferrofluid over a Vertical Truncated Cone

This study considers the mathematical model of MHD free or natural convection boundary layer flow of a Casson ferrofluid over a truncated cone. The set of non-linear partial differential equations that governed the model is first reduced to a simpler set of equations using the non-similar transforma...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Khairul Anuar, Mohamed, Anuar, Ishak, Wan Muhammad Hilmi, Wan Rosli, Siti Khuzaimah, Soid, Alkasasbeh, Hamzeh Taha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Semarak Ilmu Publishing 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40052/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40052/1/ARFMTS%20Mohamed%202024%20cone.pdf
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author Muhammad Khairul Anuar, Mohamed
Anuar, Ishak
Wan Muhammad Hilmi, Wan Rosli
Siti Khuzaimah, Soid
Alkasasbeh, Hamzeh Taha
author_facet Muhammad Khairul Anuar, Mohamed
Anuar, Ishak
Wan Muhammad Hilmi, Wan Rosli
Siti Khuzaimah, Soid
Alkasasbeh, Hamzeh Taha
author_sort Muhammad Khairul Anuar, Mohamed
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study considers the mathematical model of MHD free or natural convection boundary layer flow of a Casson ferrofluid over a truncated cone. The set of non-linear partial differential equations that governed the model is first reduced to a simpler set of equations using the non-similar transformation. This set of equations then is solved numerically using the implicit finite difference method known as the Keller-box method. Blood and magnetite are taken as the based-fluid and the ferroparticles for the Casson ferrofluid, respectively. From the numerical study, it was found that the increase of ferroparticles volume fraction results in the increase in the skin friction coefficient and the Nusselt number while the magnetic parameter does the contrary. Further, both parameter shows diminishing effects, whereby if one of the parameter values is set to be increases, the friction between fluid and surface can be controlled by manipulating the other parameter values.
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format Article
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T03:36:52Z
publishDate 2023
publisher Semarak Ilmu Publishing
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-400522024-01-29T01:01:16Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40052/ MHD Natural Convection Flow of Casson Ferrofluid over a Vertical Truncated Cone Muhammad Khairul Anuar, Mohamed Anuar, Ishak Wan Muhammad Hilmi, Wan Rosli Siti Khuzaimah, Soid Alkasasbeh, Hamzeh Taha QA Mathematics This study considers the mathematical model of MHD free or natural convection boundary layer flow of a Casson ferrofluid over a truncated cone. The set of non-linear partial differential equations that governed the model is first reduced to a simpler set of equations using the non-similar transformation. This set of equations then is solved numerically using the implicit finite difference method known as the Keller-box method. Blood and magnetite are taken as the based-fluid and the ferroparticles for the Casson ferrofluid, respectively. From the numerical study, it was found that the increase of ferroparticles volume fraction results in the increase in the skin friction coefficient and the Nusselt number while the magnetic parameter does the contrary. Further, both parameter shows diminishing effects, whereby if one of the parameter values is set to be increases, the friction between fluid and surface can be controlled by manipulating the other parameter values. Semarak Ilmu Publishing 2023-12 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40052/1/ARFMTS%20Mohamed%202024%20cone.pdf Muhammad Khairul Anuar, Mohamed and Anuar, Ishak and Wan Muhammad Hilmi, Wan Rosli and Siti Khuzaimah, Soid and Alkasasbeh, Hamzeh Taha (2023) MHD Natural Convection Flow of Casson Ferrofluid over a Vertical Truncated Cone. Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences, 112 (1). pp. 94-105. ISSN 2289 - 7879. (Published) https://doi.org/10.37934/arfmts.112.1.94105 10.37934/arfmts.112.1.94105
spellingShingle QA Mathematics
Muhammad Khairul Anuar, Mohamed
Anuar, Ishak
Wan Muhammad Hilmi, Wan Rosli
Siti Khuzaimah, Soid
Alkasasbeh, Hamzeh Taha
MHD Natural Convection Flow of Casson Ferrofluid over a Vertical Truncated Cone
title MHD Natural Convection Flow of Casson Ferrofluid over a Vertical Truncated Cone
title_full MHD Natural Convection Flow of Casson Ferrofluid over a Vertical Truncated Cone
title_fullStr MHD Natural Convection Flow of Casson Ferrofluid over a Vertical Truncated Cone
title_full_unstemmed MHD Natural Convection Flow of Casson Ferrofluid over a Vertical Truncated Cone
title_short MHD Natural Convection Flow of Casson Ferrofluid over a Vertical Truncated Cone
title_sort mhd natural convection flow of casson ferrofluid over a vertical truncated cone
topic QA Mathematics
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40052/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40052/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40052/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40052/1/ARFMTS%20Mohamed%202024%20cone.pdf