Spatio-temporal characteristics of energetic lightning in southeast asia : Preliminary statistical results

The region of Southeast Asia is known as one of the lightning-prone areas in the world. However, spatial and temporal distributions of high-energy lightning discharges, which cause natural disasters e.g. significant damages to local power grid systems and forest fires, are still unknown. This paper...

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Main Authors: Akama, Shunsuke, Hobara, Yashuhide, Amir Izzani, Mohamed, Gomes, Chandima, Shiokawa, Kazuo, Hirai, Shu, Kikuchi, Hiroshi, Stock, Michael
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39558/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39558/1/Spatio-Temporal%20Characteristics%20of%20Energetic%20Lightning%20in%20Southeast.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39558/2/Spatio-temporal%20characteristics%20of%20energetic%20lightning%20in%20southeast%20asia_Preliminary%20statistical%20results_ABS.pdf
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author Akama, Shunsuke
Hobara, Yashuhide
Amir Izzani, Mohamed
Gomes, Chandima
Shiokawa, Kazuo
Hirai, Shu
Kikuchi, Hiroshi
Stock, Michael
author_facet Akama, Shunsuke
Hobara, Yashuhide
Amir Izzani, Mohamed
Gomes, Chandima
Shiokawa, Kazuo
Hirai, Shu
Kikuchi, Hiroshi
Stock, Michael
author_sort Akama, Shunsuke
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The region of Southeast Asia is known as one of the lightning-prone areas in the world. However, spatial and temporal distributions of high-energy lightning discharges, which cause natural disasters e.g. significant damages to local power grid systems and forest fires, are still unknown. This paper reports initial results on the statistical characteristics of energetic lightning around Malay Peninsula. Highly accurate timing and location as well as lightning peak current (Ip ) of lightning strokes were obtained by ENTLN (Earth Networks Total Lightning Network), while the vertical charge moment change Qds as a proxy of high-energy lightning was derived by using ground-based ELF magnetic field observations in Pahang, Malaysia with a small threshold of less than 10 C•km. The characteristics of energetic lightning for both rainy and dry seasons were successfully derived for the first time in this region. The results indicate that highly energetic lightning occur frequently throughout the rainy and dry seasons, mainly over the Malacca Strait. Long-term statistical analysis with an extended data analysis period is necessary to understand further the seasonal and yearly dependences of energetic lightning and their relations with local climate conditions.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T03:34:40Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id ump-39558
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T03:34:40Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-395582023-12-08T03:38:10Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39558/ Spatio-temporal characteristics of energetic lightning in southeast asia : Preliminary statistical results Akama, Shunsuke Hobara, Yashuhide Amir Izzani, Mohamed Gomes, Chandima Shiokawa, Kazuo Hirai, Shu Kikuchi, Hiroshi Stock, Michael T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering The region of Southeast Asia is known as one of the lightning-prone areas in the world. However, spatial and temporal distributions of high-energy lightning discharges, which cause natural disasters e.g. significant damages to local power grid systems and forest fires, are still unknown. This paper reports initial results on the statistical characteristics of energetic lightning around Malay Peninsula. Highly accurate timing and location as well as lightning peak current (Ip ) of lightning strokes were obtained by ENTLN (Earth Networks Total Lightning Network), while the vertical charge moment change Qds as a proxy of high-energy lightning was derived by using ground-based ELF magnetic field observations in Pahang, Malaysia with a small threshold of less than 10 C•km. The characteristics of energetic lightning for both rainy and dry seasons were successfully derived for the first time in this region. The results indicate that highly energetic lightning occur frequently throughout the rainy and dry seasons, mainly over the Malacca Strait. Long-term statistical analysis with an extended data analysis period is necessary to understand further the seasonal and yearly dependences of energetic lightning and their relations with local climate conditions. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH 2022 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39558/1/Spatio-Temporal%20Characteristics%20of%20Energetic%20Lightning%20in%20Southeast.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39558/2/Spatio-temporal%20characteristics%20of%20energetic%20lightning%20in%20southeast%20asia_Preliminary%20statistical%20results_ABS.pdf Akama, Shunsuke and Hobara, Yashuhide and Amir Izzani, Mohamed and Gomes, Chandima and Shiokawa, Kazuo and Hirai, Shu and Kikuchi, Hiroshi and Stock, Michael (2022) Spatio-temporal characteristics of energetic lightning in southeast asia : Preliminary statistical results. In: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering; 6th International Conference on Electrical, Control and Computer Engineering, InECCE 2021 , 23 August 2021 , Kuantan, Pahang. pp. 317-327., 842 (274719). ISSN 1876-1100 ISBN 978-981168689-4 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-8690-0_29
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Akama, Shunsuke
Hobara, Yashuhide
Amir Izzani, Mohamed
Gomes, Chandima
Shiokawa, Kazuo
Hirai, Shu
Kikuchi, Hiroshi
Stock, Michael
Spatio-temporal characteristics of energetic lightning in southeast asia : Preliminary statistical results
title Spatio-temporal characteristics of energetic lightning in southeast asia : Preliminary statistical results
title_full Spatio-temporal characteristics of energetic lightning in southeast asia : Preliminary statistical results
title_fullStr Spatio-temporal characteristics of energetic lightning in southeast asia : Preliminary statistical results
title_full_unstemmed Spatio-temporal characteristics of energetic lightning in southeast asia : Preliminary statistical results
title_short Spatio-temporal characteristics of energetic lightning in southeast asia : Preliminary statistical results
title_sort spatio-temporal characteristics of energetic lightning in southeast asia : preliminary statistical results
topic T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39558/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39558/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39558/1/Spatio-Temporal%20Characteristics%20of%20Energetic%20Lightning%20in%20Southeast.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39558/2/Spatio-temporal%20characteristics%20of%20energetic%20lightning%20in%20southeast%20asia_Preliminary%20statistical%20results_ABS.pdf