Design, optimization, fabrication and analysis of Cu microheater for loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) applications

A paper presents the design, fabrication, and thermal evaluation of a printed circuit board (PCB) based copper (Cu) microheater that can be integrated with microfluidic chips to initiate the loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP). A series of 3D finite element electro-thermal simulations were...

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Main Authors: Ezhilnavaroji, Jeroish Zachariah, Bhuvaneshwari, K. S., Futane, Abhishek, Fahmi, Samsuri, Narayanamurthy, Vigneswaran
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39298/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39298/1/Design%2C%20optimization%2C%20fabrication%20and%20analysis%20of%20Cu%20microheater%20for%20loop-mediated%20isothermal%20amplification%20%28LAMP%29%20applications%20%28intro%29.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39298/2/Design%2C%20optimization%2C%20fabrication%20and%20analysis%20of%20Cu%20microheater%20for%20loop-mediated%20isothermal%20amplification%20%28LAMP%29%20applications.pdf
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author Ezhilnavaroji, Jeroish Zachariah
Bhuvaneshwari, K. S.
Futane, Abhishek
Fahmi, Samsuri
Narayanamurthy, Vigneswaran
author_facet Ezhilnavaroji, Jeroish Zachariah
Bhuvaneshwari, K. S.
Futane, Abhishek
Fahmi, Samsuri
Narayanamurthy, Vigneswaran
author_sort Ezhilnavaroji, Jeroish Zachariah
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A paper presents the design, fabrication, and thermal evaluation of a printed circuit board (PCB) based copper (Cu) microheater that can be integrated with microfluidic chips to initiate the loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP). A series of 3D finite element electro-thermal simulations were carried out to analyze the thermal uniformity and power consumption of the micro heater. The optimal design was fabricated using the etching technique and analyzed with a heat spreader to enhance thermal uniformity. The simulation results of the microheater reveal that the meander configuration outperforms other designs. In addition, the microheater with a heat spreader has a thermal difference of only < 5 ℃ when compared with ∼10 ℃ in a microheater without a heat spreader. The developed microheater has a long shelf life and can be used to handle wet biological samples when encapsulated with polyethylene terephthalate (PET). The paper microfluidic chip on the glass substrate has a temperature difference of only 0.5 ℃. The low-cost microheater integrated microfluidic chips has the great potential to develop inexpensive home-based diagnostic kits and trigger the access of diagnostic kits in underdeveloped countries to reduce the spread of infection and initiate treatment plans.
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T03:33:36Z
publishDate 2023
publisher Elsevier
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spelling ump-392982023-11-14T06:12:25Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39298/ Design, optimization, fabrication and analysis of Cu microheater for loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) applications Ezhilnavaroji, Jeroish Zachariah Bhuvaneshwari, K. S. Futane, Abhishek Fahmi, Samsuri Narayanamurthy, Vigneswaran T Technology (General) TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering A paper presents the design, fabrication, and thermal evaluation of a printed circuit board (PCB) based copper (Cu) microheater that can be integrated with microfluidic chips to initiate the loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP). A series of 3D finite element electro-thermal simulations were carried out to analyze the thermal uniformity and power consumption of the micro heater. The optimal design was fabricated using the etching technique and analyzed with a heat spreader to enhance thermal uniformity. The simulation results of the microheater reveal that the meander configuration outperforms other designs. In addition, the microheater with a heat spreader has a thermal difference of only < 5 ℃ when compared with ∼10 ℃ in a microheater without a heat spreader. The developed microheater has a long shelf life and can be used to handle wet biological samples when encapsulated with polyethylene terephthalate (PET). The paper microfluidic chip on the glass substrate has a temperature difference of only 0.5 ℃. The low-cost microheater integrated microfluidic chips has the great potential to develop inexpensive home-based diagnostic kits and trigger the access of diagnostic kits in underdeveloped countries to reduce the spread of infection and initiate treatment plans. Elsevier 2023 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39298/1/Design%2C%20optimization%2C%20fabrication%20and%20analysis%20of%20Cu%20microheater%20for%20loop-mediated%20isothermal%20amplification%20%28LAMP%29%20applications%20%28intro%29.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39298/2/Design%2C%20optimization%2C%20fabrication%20and%20analysis%20of%20Cu%20microheater%20for%20loop-mediated%20isothermal%20amplification%20%28LAMP%29%20applications.pdf Ezhilnavaroji, Jeroish Zachariah and Bhuvaneshwari, K. S. and Futane, Abhishek and Fahmi, Samsuri and Narayanamurthy, Vigneswaran (2023) Design, optimization, fabrication and analysis of Cu microheater for loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) applications. Materials Today Communications, 36 (106663). ISSN 2352-4928. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtcomm.2023.106663 10.1016/j.mtcomm.2023.106663
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Ezhilnavaroji, Jeroish Zachariah
Bhuvaneshwari, K. S.
Futane, Abhishek
Fahmi, Samsuri
Narayanamurthy, Vigneswaran
Design, optimization, fabrication and analysis of Cu microheater for loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) applications
title Design, optimization, fabrication and analysis of Cu microheater for loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) applications
title_full Design, optimization, fabrication and analysis of Cu microheater for loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) applications
title_fullStr Design, optimization, fabrication and analysis of Cu microheater for loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) applications
title_full_unstemmed Design, optimization, fabrication and analysis of Cu microheater for loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) applications
title_short Design, optimization, fabrication and analysis of Cu microheater for loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) applications
title_sort design, optimization, fabrication and analysis of cu microheater for loop-mediated isothermal amplification (lamp) applications
topic T Technology (General)
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39298/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39298/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39298/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39298/1/Design%2C%20optimization%2C%20fabrication%20and%20analysis%20of%20Cu%20microheater%20for%20loop-mediated%20isothermal%20amplification%20%28LAMP%29%20applications%20%28intro%29.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39298/2/Design%2C%20optimization%2C%20fabrication%20and%20analysis%20of%20Cu%20microheater%20for%20loop-mediated%20isothermal%20amplification%20%28LAMP%29%20applications.pdf