The Effects of Different Cooling Rate Conditions on the Thermal Profile and Microstructure of Al-Si Alloy with Magnesium Addition

Thermal analysis is a technique that has played an important role in the characterization and development of the material. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of magnesium addition on the cooling rate of an Al-Si alloy with magnesium addition using the method CCA-CA. In this work, a g...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Faez, Mohamad Tajudin, Asnul Hadi, Ahmad, Juliawati, Alias, Nur Azhani, Abd Razak, Nasrul Azuan, Alang
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: AIP Publishing 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39139/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39139/1/The%20Effects%20of%20Different%20Cooling%20Rate%20Conditions.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39139/2/The%20Effects%20of%20Different%20Cooling%20Rate%20Conditions%20on%20the%20Thermal%20Profile%20and%20Microstructure%20of%20Al-Si%20Alloy%20with%20Magnesium%20Addition.pdf
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author Muhammad Faez, Mohamad Tajudin
Asnul Hadi, Ahmad
Juliawati, Alias
Nur Azhani, Abd Razak
Nasrul Azuan, Alang
author_facet Muhammad Faez, Mohamad Tajudin
Asnul Hadi, Ahmad
Juliawati, Alias
Nur Azhani, Abd Razak
Nasrul Azuan, Alang
author_sort Muhammad Faez, Mohamad Tajudin
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Thermal analysis is a technique that has played an important role in the characterization and development of the material. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of magnesium addition on the cooling rate of an Al-Si alloy with magnesium addition using the method CCA-CA. In this work, a graphite crucible containing Al-Si alloy with an addition of 1% magnesium and up to the temperature of 800 °C was heated using induction furnace. The cooling curve was determined by K-type thermocouples. One K-type thermocouple was placed in the centre of the crucible and the other near the wall of the crucible. Both K-type thermocouples were submerged to 20 mm in the melt. The crucible was left in a chamber with a Kaowool insulator and in an open environment with additional minimal ventilation to achieve the slow and rapid cooling rate condition. The slow and fast cooling rates were calculated at 0.17 °C/s and 1.578 °C/s respectively. The temperature of liquids and solidus of the slow cooling rate condition was found at 579 °C and 464 °C respectively. Meanwhile, the liquidus and solidus temperature of fast cooling rate was at 577 °C and 477 °C. Furthermore, the microstructure formation of different cooling rate conditions were observed. The results show that the increased cooling rate condition refined the grain structure, enhance the grain globularity and reduced the aspect ratio.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T03:32:59Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id ump-39139
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T03:32:59Z
publishDate 2024
publisher AIP Publishing
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-391392024-03-25T01:04:46Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39139/ The Effects of Different Cooling Rate Conditions on the Thermal Profile and Microstructure of Al-Si Alloy with Magnesium Addition Muhammad Faez, Mohamad Tajudin Asnul Hadi, Ahmad Juliawati, Alias Nur Azhani, Abd Razak Nasrul Azuan, Alang TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TS Manufactures Thermal analysis is a technique that has played an important role in the characterization and development of the material. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of magnesium addition on the cooling rate of an Al-Si alloy with magnesium addition using the method CCA-CA. In this work, a graphite crucible containing Al-Si alloy with an addition of 1% magnesium and up to the temperature of 800 °C was heated using induction furnace. The cooling curve was determined by K-type thermocouples. One K-type thermocouple was placed in the centre of the crucible and the other near the wall of the crucible. Both K-type thermocouples were submerged to 20 mm in the melt. The crucible was left in a chamber with a Kaowool insulator and in an open environment with additional minimal ventilation to achieve the slow and rapid cooling rate condition. The slow and fast cooling rates were calculated at 0.17 °C/s and 1.578 °C/s respectively. The temperature of liquids and solidus of the slow cooling rate condition was found at 579 °C and 464 °C respectively. Meanwhile, the liquidus and solidus temperature of fast cooling rate was at 577 °C and 477 °C. Furthermore, the microstructure formation of different cooling rate conditions were observed. The results show that the increased cooling rate condition refined the grain structure, enhance the grain globularity and reduced the aspect ratio. AIP Publishing 2024 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39139/1/The%20Effects%20of%20Different%20Cooling%20Rate%20Conditions.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39139/2/The%20Effects%20of%20Different%20Cooling%20Rate%20Conditions%20on%20the%20Thermal%20Profile%20and%20Microstructure%20of%20Al-Si%20Alloy%20with%20Magnesium%20Addition.pdf Muhammad Faez, Mohamad Tajudin and Asnul Hadi, Ahmad and Juliawati, Alias and Nur Azhani, Abd Razak and Nasrul Azuan, Alang (2024) The Effects of Different Cooling Rate Conditions on the Thermal Profile and Microstructure of Al-Si Alloy with Magnesium Addition. In: AIP Conference Proceedings. The 5th International Conference on Automotive Innovation & Green Energy Vehicle 2022 , 5-6 December 2022 , Langkawi, Malaysia. pp. 1-9., 2998 (060002). ISBN 978-0-7354-4793-6 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0189212
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TS Manufactures
Muhammad Faez, Mohamad Tajudin
Asnul Hadi, Ahmad
Juliawati, Alias
Nur Azhani, Abd Razak
Nasrul Azuan, Alang
The Effects of Different Cooling Rate Conditions on the Thermal Profile and Microstructure of Al-Si Alloy with Magnesium Addition
title The Effects of Different Cooling Rate Conditions on the Thermal Profile and Microstructure of Al-Si Alloy with Magnesium Addition
title_full The Effects of Different Cooling Rate Conditions on the Thermal Profile and Microstructure of Al-Si Alloy with Magnesium Addition
title_fullStr The Effects of Different Cooling Rate Conditions on the Thermal Profile and Microstructure of Al-Si Alloy with Magnesium Addition
title_full_unstemmed The Effects of Different Cooling Rate Conditions on the Thermal Profile and Microstructure of Al-Si Alloy with Magnesium Addition
title_short The Effects of Different Cooling Rate Conditions on the Thermal Profile and Microstructure of Al-Si Alloy with Magnesium Addition
title_sort effects of different cooling rate conditions on the thermal profile and microstructure of al-si alloy with magnesium addition
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TS Manufactures
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39139/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39139/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39139/1/The%20Effects%20of%20Different%20Cooling%20Rate%20Conditions.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/39139/2/The%20Effects%20of%20Different%20Cooling%20Rate%20Conditions%20on%20the%20Thermal%20Profile%20and%20Microstructure%20of%20Al-Si%20Alloy%20with%20Magnesium%20Addition.pdf