Autonomous vehicles in mixed traffic conditions—A bibliometric analysis
Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) with their immaculate sensing and navigating capabilities are expected to revolutionize urban mobility. Despite the expected benefits, this emerging technology has certain implications pertaining to their deployment in mixed traffic streams, owing to different driving logic...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI
2022
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| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38939/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38939/1/Autonomous%20Vehicles%20in%20Mixed%20Traffic%20Conditions%E2%80%94A%20Bibliometric%20Analysis.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848825638308282368 |
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| author | Muhammad Hamza, Azam Sitti Asmah, Hassan Othman, Che Puan |
| author_facet | Muhammad Hamza, Azam Sitti Asmah, Hassan Othman, Che Puan |
| author_sort | Muhammad Hamza, Azam |
| building | UMP Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) with their immaculate sensing and navigating capabilities are expected to revolutionize urban mobility. Despite the expected benefits, this emerging technology has certain implications pertaining to their deployment in mixed traffic streams, owing to different driving logics than Human-driven Vehicles (HVs). Many researchers have been working to devise a sustainable urban transport system by considering the operational and safety aspects of mixed traffic during the transition phase. However, limited scholarly attention has been devoted to mapping an overview of this research area. This paper attempts to map the state of the art of scientific production about autonomous vehicles in mixed traffic conditions, using a bibliometric analysis of 374 documents extracted from the Scopus database from 1999 to 2021. The VOSviewer 1.1.18 and Biblioshiny 3.1 software were used to demonstrate the progress status of the publications concerned. The analysis revealed that the number of publications has continuously increased during the last five years. The text analysis showed that the author keywords “autonomous vehicles” and “mixed traffic” dominated the other author keywords because of their frequent occurrence. From thematic analysis, three research stages associated with AVs were identified; pre-development (1999–2017), development (2017–2020) and deployment (2021). The study highlighted the potential research areas, such as involvement of autonomous vehicles in transportation planning, interaction between autonomous vehicles and human driven vehicles, traffic and energy efficiencies associated with automated driving, penetration rates for autonomous vehicles in mixed traffic scenarios, and safe and efficient operation of autonomous vehicles in mixed traffic environment. Additionally, discussion on the three key aspects was conducted, including the impacts of AVs, their driving characteristics and strategies for their successful deployment in context of mixed traffic. This paper provides ample future directions to the people willing to work in this area of autonomous vehicles in mixed traffic conditions. The study also revealed current trends as well as potential future hotspots in the area of autonomous vehicles in mixed traffic. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:32:06Z |
| format | Article |
| id | ump-38939 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:32:06Z |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publisher | MDPI |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | ump-389392023-10-31T04:36:52Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38939/ Autonomous vehicles in mixed traffic conditions—A bibliometric analysis Muhammad Hamza, Azam Sitti Asmah, Hassan Othman, Che Puan T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) with their immaculate sensing and navigating capabilities are expected to revolutionize urban mobility. Despite the expected benefits, this emerging technology has certain implications pertaining to their deployment in mixed traffic streams, owing to different driving logics than Human-driven Vehicles (HVs). Many researchers have been working to devise a sustainable urban transport system by considering the operational and safety aspects of mixed traffic during the transition phase. However, limited scholarly attention has been devoted to mapping an overview of this research area. This paper attempts to map the state of the art of scientific production about autonomous vehicles in mixed traffic conditions, using a bibliometric analysis of 374 documents extracted from the Scopus database from 1999 to 2021. The VOSviewer 1.1.18 and Biblioshiny 3.1 software were used to demonstrate the progress status of the publications concerned. The analysis revealed that the number of publications has continuously increased during the last five years. The text analysis showed that the author keywords “autonomous vehicles” and “mixed traffic” dominated the other author keywords because of their frequent occurrence. From thematic analysis, three research stages associated with AVs were identified; pre-development (1999–2017), development (2017–2020) and deployment (2021). The study highlighted the potential research areas, such as involvement of autonomous vehicles in transportation planning, interaction between autonomous vehicles and human driven vehicles, traffic and energy efficiencies associated with automated driving, penetration rates for autonomous vehicles in mixed traffic scenarios, and safe and efficient operation of autonomous vehicles in mixed traffic environment. Additionally, discussion on the three key aspects was conducted, including the impacts of AVs, their driving characteristics and strategies for their successful deployment in context of mixed traffic. This paper provides ample future directions to the people willing to work in this area of autonomous vehicles in mixed traffic conditions. The study also revealed current trends as well as potential future hotspots in the area of autonomous vehicles in mixed traffic. MDPI 2022-09 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38939/1/Autonomous%20Vehicles%20in%20Mixed%20Traffic%20Conditions%E2%80%94A%20Bibliometric%20Analysis.pdf Muhammad Hamza, Azam and Sitti Asmah, Hassan and Othman, Che Puan (2022) Autonomous vehicles in mixed traffic conditions—A bibliometric analysis. Sustainability, 14 (10743). pp. 1-34. ISSN 2071-1050. (Published) https://doi.org/10.3390/su141710743 https://doi.org/10.3390/su141710743 |
| spellingShingle | T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Muhammad Hamza, Azam Sitti Asmah, Hassan Othman, Che Puan Autonomous vehicles in mixed traffic conditions—A bibliometric analysis |
| title | Autonomous vehicles in mixed traffic conditions—A bibliometric analysis |
| title_full | Autonomous vehicles in mixed traffic conditions—A bibliometric analysis |
| title_fullStr | Autonomous vehicles in mixed traffic conditions—A bibliometric analysis |
| title_full_unstemmed | Autonomous vehicles in mixed traffic conditions—A bibliometric analysis |
| title_short | Autonomous vehicles in mixed traffic conditions—A bibliometric analysis |
| title_sort | autonomous vehicles in mixed traffic conditions—a bibliometric analysis |
| topic | T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38939/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38939/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38939/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38939/1/Autonomous%20Vehicles%20in%20Mixed%20Traffic%20Conditions%E2%80%94A%20Bibliometric%20Analysis.pdf |