Vibration signal for bearing fault detection using random forest

Based on the chosen properties of an induction motor, a random forest (RF) classifier, a machine learning technique, is examined in this study for bearing failure detection. A time-varying actual dataset with four distinct bearing states was used to evaluate the suggested methodology. The primary ob...

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Main Authors: Tarek, Abedin, Koh, Siaw Paw, Yaw, Chong Tak, Phing, Chen Chai, Tiong, Sieh Kiong, Tan, Jian Ding, Kharudin, Ali, Kadirgama, Kumaran, Benedict, Foo
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Institute of Physics 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38580/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38580/1/Vibration%20signal%20for%20bearing%20fault%20detection%20using%20random%20forest.pdf
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author Tarek, Abedin
Koh, Siaw Paw
Yaw, Chong Tak
Phing, Chen Chai
Tiong, Sieh Kiong
Tan, Jian Ding
Kharudin, Ali
Kadirgama, Kumaran
Benedict, Foo
author_facet Tarek, Abedin
Koh, Siaw Paw
Yaw, Chong Tak
Phing, Chen Chai
Tiong, Sieh Kiong
Tan, Jian Ding
Kharudin, Ali
Kadirgama, Kumaran
Benedict, Foo
author_sort Tarek, Abedin
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Based on the chosen properties of an induction motor, a random forest (RF) classifier, a machine learning technique, is examined in this study for bearing failure detection. A time-varying actual dataset with four distinct bearing states was used to evaluate the suggested methodology. The primary objective of this research is to evaluate the bearing defect detection accuracy of the RF classifier. First, run four loops that cycle over each feature of the data frame corresponding to the daytime index to determine the bearing states. There were 465 repetitions of the inner race fault and the roller element fault in test 1, 218 repetitions of the outer race fault in test 2, and 6324 repetitions of the outer race in test 3. Secondly, the task is to find the data for the typical bearing data procedure to differentiate between normal and erroneous data. Out of 3 tests, (22-23) % normal data was obtained since every bearing beginning to degrade usually exhibits some form of a spike in many locations, or the bearing is not operating at its optimum speed. Thirdly, to display and comprehend the data in a 2D and 3D environment, Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is performed. Fourth, the RF algorithm classifier recognized the data frame's actual predictions, which were 99% correct for normal bearings, 97% accurate for outer races, 94% accurate for inner races, and 97% accurate for roller element faults. It is thus concluded that the proposed algorithm is capable to identify the bearing faults.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T03:30:36Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T03:30:36Z
publishDate 2023
publisher Institute of Physics
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spelling ump-385802023-09-12T01:18:27Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38580/ Vibration signal for bearing fault detection using random forest Tarek, Abedin Koh, Siaw Paw Yaw, Chong Tak Phing, Chen Chai Tiong, Sieh Kiong Tan, Jian Ding Kharudin, Ali Kadirgama, Kumaran Benedict, Foo T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics Based on the chosen properties of an induction motor, a random forest (RF) classifier, a machine learning technique, is examined in this study for bearing failure detection. A time-varying actual dataset with four distinct bearing states was used to evaluate the suggested methodology. The primary objective of this research is to evaluate the bearing defect detection accuracy of the RF classifier. First, run four loops that cycle over each feature of the data frame corresponding to the daytime index to determine the bearing states. There were 465 repetitions of the inner race fault and the roller element fault in test 1, 218 repetitions of the outer race fault in test 2, and 6324 repetitions of the outer race in test 3. Secondly, the task is to find the data for the typical bearing data procedure to differentiate between normal and erroneous data. Out of 3 tests, (22-23) % normal data was obtained since every bearing beginning to degrade usually exhibits some form of a spike in many locations, or the bearing is not operating at its optimum speed. Thirdly, to display and comprehend the data in a 2D and 3D environment, Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is performed. Fourth, the RF algorithm classifier recognized the data frame's actual predictions, which were 99% correct for normal bearings, 97% accurate for outer races, 94% accurate for inner races, and 97% accurate for roller element faults. It is thus concluded that the proposed algorithm is capable to identify the bearing faults. Institute of Physics 2023 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38580/1/Vibration%20signal%20for%20bearing%20fault%20detection%20using%20random%20forest.pdf Tarek, Abedin and Koh, Siaw Paw and Yaw, Chong Tak and Phing, Chen Chai and Tiong, Sieh Kiong and Tan, Jian Ding and Kharudin, Ali and Kadirgama, Kumaran and Benedict, Foo (2023) Vibration signal for bearing fault detection using random forest. In: Journal of Physics: Conference Series; International Conference on Emerging Electronic and Automation Technology 2022, ICEEAT 2022 , 10-11 December 2022 , Virtual, Online. pp. 1-21., 2467 (012017). ISSN 1742-6588 (Published) https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2467/1/012017
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
Tarek, Abedin
Koh, Siaw Paw
Yaw, Chong Tak
Phing, Chen Chai
Tiong, Sieh Kiong
Tan, Jian Ding
Kharudin, Ali
Kadirgama, Kumaran
Benedict, Foo
Vibration signal for bearing fault detection using random forest
title Vibration signal for bearing fault detection using random forest
title_full Vibration signal for bearing fault detection using random forest
title_fullStr Vibration signal for bearing fault detection using random forest
title_full_unstemmed Vibration signal for bearing fault detection using random forest
title_short Vibration signal for bearing fault detection using random forest
title_sort vibration signal for bearing fault detection using random forest
topic T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38580/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38580/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38580/1/Vibration%20signal%20for%20bearing%20fault%20detection%20using%20random%20forest.pdf