Biosurfactants as Potential Antitumor Agents

Tumors are a solid mass of tissue that forms from the clustering of numerous abnormal cells. Many tumors are benign (non-cancerous) while most are malignant (cancerous). One common thing about tumors is that whether malignant or benign, they require treatment. However, the treatment approach differs...

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Main Authors: C. I., Ukaegbu, S. R., Shah, R. O., Alara, O. A., Thonda
Format: Book Chapter
Language:English
Published: Springer International Publishing 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38429/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38429/1/10.Biosurfactants%20as%20Potential%20Antitumor%20Agents%20part.pdf
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author C. I., Ukaegbu
S. R., Shah
R. O., Alara
O. A., Thonda
author_facet C. I., Ukaegbu
S. R., Shah
R. O., Alara
O. A., Thonda
author_sort C. I., Ukaegbu
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Tumors are a solid mass of tissue that forms from the clustering of numerous abnormal cells. Many tumors are benign (non-cancerous) while most are malignant (cancerous). One common thing about tumors is that whether malignant or benign, they require treatment. However, the treatment approach differs for both classes of tumors. Although both types of tumors can affect different body parts (such as bones, skin, tissue, organs, and glands), special attention is mostly given to cancerous or malignant tumors because they are life-threatening and require special treatment. Chemotherapy and irradiation are currently the conventional treatment strategies for malignant tumors, but the problems of drug resistance and toxicity associated with tumor chemotherapy are driving the continued search for novel biocompatible antitumor agents as advocated by the World Health Organization. In this regard, natural products have received much research attention as an alternative and effective option for tumor management. Biosurfactants are natural compounds biologically produced by some strains of bacteria with potential application in different fields. Biosurfactants have attracted medical attention as promising molecules due to their diverse properties, versatility, and structural novelty. The medical field witnessed an increased commercial application of biosurfactants during the past decade because they are highly biocompatible, biodegradable, and exhibit low toxicity. The antioxidant, antibacterial, antiproliferative, and antiviral activities of biosurfactants make them relevant molecules for the treatment of many diseases, including tumors. Many types of biosurfactants such as surfactin, iturin, and fengycin lipopeptide have been produced from several Bacillus species and studied for antitumor activity by several scholars against breast cancer, colon cancer, leukemia, hepatoma, etc. These biomolecules are believed to significantly inhibit the proliferation of multiple tumor types by interfering with some tumor development processes. This chapter reviewed most of the previous studies on biosurfactants and their antitumor activities, focusing more on their potential mechanisms of action and possible grounds for advanced applications.
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spelling ump-384292023-08-16T23:49:07Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38429/ Biosurfactants as Potential Antitumor Agents C. I., Ukaegbu S. R., Shah R. O., Alara O. A., Thonda HD28 Management. Industrial Management QD Chemistry R Medicine (General) Tumors are a solid mass of tissue that forms from the clustering of numerous abnormal cells. Many tumors are benign (non-cancerous) while most are malignant (cancerous). One common thing about tumors is that whether malignant or benign, they require treatment. However, the treatment approach differs for both classes of tumors. Although both types of tumors can affect different body parts (such as bones, skin, tissue, organs, and glands), special attention is mostly given to cancerous or malignant tumors because they are life-threatening and require special treatment. Chemotherapy and irradiation are currently the conventional treatment strategies for malignant tumors, but the problems of drug resistance and toxicity associated with tumor chemotherapy are driving the continued search for novel biocompatible antitumor agents as advocated by the World Health Organization. In this regard, natural products have received much research attention as an alternative and effective option for tumor management. Biosurfactants are natural compounds biologically produced by some strains of bacteria with potential application in different fields. Biosurfactants have attracted medical attention as promising molecules due to their diverse properties, versatility, and structural novelty. The medical field witnessed an increased commercial application of biosurfactants during the past decade because they are highly biocompatible, biodegradable, and exhibit low toxicity. The antioxidant, antibacterial, antiproliferative, and antiviral activities of biosurfactants make them relevant molecules for the treatment of many diseases, including tumors. Many types of biosurfactants such as surfactin, iturin, and fengycin lipopeptide have been produced from several Bacillus species and studied for antitumor activity by several scholars against breast cancer, colon cancer, leukemia, hepatoma, etc. These biomolecules are believed to significantly inhibit the proliferation of multiple tumor types by interfering with some tumor development processes. This chapter reviewed most of the previous studies on biosurfactants and their antitumor activities, focusing more on their potential mechanisms of action and possible grounds for advanced applications. Springer International Publishing 2023 Book Chapter PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38429/1/10.Biosurfactants%20as%20Potential%20Antitumor%20Agents%20part.pdf C. I., Ukaegbu and S. R., Shah and R. O., Alara and O. A., Thonda (2023) Biosurfactants as Potential Antitumor Agents. In: Advancements in Biosurfactants Research. Springer International Publishing, pp. 439-460. ISBN 9783031216817 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-21682-4_20 10.1007/978-3-031-21682-4_20
spellingShingle HD28 Management. Industrial Management
QD Chemistry
R Medicine (General)
C. I., Ukaegbu
S. R., Shah
R. O., Alara
O. A., Thonda
Biosurfactants as Potential Antitumor Agents
title Biosurfactants as Potential Antitumor Agents
title_full Biosurfactants as Potential Antitumor Agents
title_fullStr Biosurfactants as Potential Antitumor Agents
title_full_unstemmed Biosurfactants as Potential Antitumor Agents
title_short Biosurfactants as Potential Antitumor Agents
title_sort biosurfactants as potential antitumor agents
topic HD28 Management. Industrial Management
QD Chemistry
R Medicine (General)
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38429/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38429/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38429/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38429/1/10.Biosurfactants%20as%20Potential%20Antitumor%20Agents%20part.pdf