Contrast modification for pre-enhancement process in multicontrast rubeosis iridis images

Existing researchers for rubeosis iridis disease focused on image enhancement as a collective group without considering the multi-contrast of the images. In this paper, the pre-enhancement process was proposed to improve the quality of iris images for rubeosis iridis disease by separating the image...

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Main Authors: Rohana, Abdul Karim, Nurul Wahidah, Arshad, Yasmin, Abdul Wahab
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Ahmad Dahlan 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38388/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38388/1/Contrast%20modification%20for%20pre-enhancement%20process%20in%20multi-contrast.pdf
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author Rohana, Abdul Karim
Nurul Wahidah, Arshad
Yasmin, Abdul Wahab
author_facet Rohana, Abdul Karim
Nurul Wahidah, Arshad
Yasmin, Abdul Wahab
author_sort Rohana, Abdul Karim
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Existing researchers for rubeosis iridis disease focused on image enhancement as a collective group without considering the multi-contrast of the images. In this paper, the pre-enhancement process was proposed to improve the quality of iris images for rubeosis iridis disease by separating the image into three groups; low, medium and high contrast. Increment, decrement and maintenance of the images’ original contrast were further operated by noise reduction and multi-contrast manipulation to attain the best contrast value in each category for increased compatibility prior subsequent enhancement. As a result, this study proved that there have three rules for the contrast modification method. Firstly, the histogram equalization (HE) filter and increasing the image contrast by 50% will achieve the optimum value for the low contrast category. Experimental revealed that HE filters successfully increase the luminance value before undergoing the contrast modification method. Secondly, reducing the 50% of the image contrast to achieve the optimum value for the high contrast category. Finally, the image contrast was maintained for the middle contrast category to optimise contrast. The mean square error (MSE) and peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) of the outputs were then calculated, yielding an average of 18.25 and 28.87, respectively.
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spelling ump-383882023-08-21T03:04:32Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38388/ Contrast modification for pre-enhancement process in multicontrast rubeosis iridis images Rohana, Abdul Karim Nurul Wahidah, Arshad Yasmin, Abdul Wahab T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Existing researchers for rubeosis iridis disease focused on image enhancement as a collective group without considering the multi-contrast of the images. In this paper, the pre-enhancement process was proposed to improve the quality of iris images for rubeosis iridis disease by separating the image into three groups; low, medium and high contrast. Increment, decrement and maintenance of the images’ original contrast were further operated by noise reduction and multi-contrast manipulation to attain the best contrast value in each category for increased compatibility prior subsequent enhancement. As a result, this study proved that there have three rules for the contrast modification method. Firstly, the histogram equalization (HE) filter and increasing the image contrast by 50% will achieve the optimum value for the low contrast category. Experimental revealed that HE filters successfully increase the luminance value before undergoing the contrast modification method. Secondly, reducing the 50% of the image contrast to achieve the optimum value for the high contrast category. Finally, the image contrast was maintained for the middle contrast category to optimise contrast. The mean square error (MSE) and peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) of the outputs were then calculated, yielding an average of 18.25 and 28.87, respectively. Universitas Ahmad Dahlan 2023-08 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_sa_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38388/1/Contrast%20modification%20for%20pre-enhancement%20process%20in%20multi-contrast.pdf Rohana, Abdul Karim and Nurul Wahidah, Arshad and Yasmin, Abdul Wahab (2023) Contrast modification for pre-enhancement process in multicontrast rubeosis iridis images. Telkomnika (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control), 21 (4). ISSN 1693-6930. (Published) https://doi.org/10.12928/TELKOMNIKA.v21i4.22251 https://doi.org/10.12928/TELKOMNIKA.v21i4.22251
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Rohana, Abdul Karim
Nurul Wahidah, Arshad
Yasmin, Abdul Wahab
Contrast modification for pre-enhancement process in multicontrast rubeosis iridis images
title Contrast modification for pre-enhancement process in multicontrast rubeosis iridis images
title_full Contrast modification for pre-enhancement process in multicontrast rubeosis iridis images
title_fullStr Contrast modification for pre-enhancement process in multicontrast rubeosis iridis images
title_full_unstemmed Contrast modification for pre-enhancement process in multicontrast rubeosis iridis images
title_short Contrast modification for pre-enhancement process in multicontrast rubeosis iridis images
title_sort contrast modification for pre-enhancement process in multicontrast rubeosis iridis images
topic T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38388/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38388/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38388/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38388/1/Contrast%20modification%20for%20pre-enhancement%20process%20in%20multi-contrast.pdf