Analysis of convolutional neural networks for facial expression recognition on GPU, TPU and CPU

In light of the increasing computational capacity provided by Central Processing Units (CPUs), Graphics Processing Units (GPUs), and Tensor Processing Units (TPUs), all of these were designed to speed up deep learning workloads, and the fact that this iteration of human-computer interaction is becom...

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Main Authors: Anbananthan Pillai, Munanday, Norazlianie, Sazali, Wan Sharuzi, Wan Harun, K., Kadirgama, Ahmad Shahir, Jamaludin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Semarak Ilmu Publishing 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38353/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38353/1/Analysis%20of%20Convolutional%20Neural%20Networks%20for%20Facial%20Expression.pdf
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author Anbananthan Pillai, Munanday
Norazlianie, Sazali
Wan Sharuzi, Wan Harun
K., Kadirgama
Ahmad Shahir, Jamaludin
author_facet Anbananthan Pillai, Munanday
Norazlianie, Sazali
Wan Sharuzi, Wan Harun
K., Kadirgama
Ahmad Shahir, Jamaludin
author_sort Anbananthan Pillai, Munanday
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In light of the increasing computational capacity provided by Central Processing Units (CPUs), Graphics Processing Units (GPUs), and Tensor Processing Units (TPUs), all of these were designed to speed up deep learning workloads, and the fact that this iteration of human-computer interaction is becoming more natural and social, it is clear that the field of human-computer interaction is poised for significant growth. The scientific community has found emotion recognition to be of tremendous interest and significance. Despite these advances, it is still desired that research into computational methods for identifying and recognizing emotions at the same ease as humans. This study uses Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) for human emotion identification from facial expressions to delve deeper into this topic. The results demonstrated that training an Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) on GPUs might cut computational time by as much as 90% while accuracy could be raised up to 65%.
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
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language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T03:29:42Z
publishDate 2023
publisher Semarak Ilmu Publishing
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-383532024-01-16T03:05:16Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38353/ Analysis of convolutional neural networks for facial expression recognition on GPU, TPU and CPU Anbananthan Pillai, Munanday Norazlianie, Sazali Wan Sharuzi, Wan Harun K., Kadirgama Ahmad Shahir, Jamaludin T Technology (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering In light of the increasing computational capacity provided by Central Processing Units (CPUs), Graphics Processing Units (GPUs), and Tensor Processing Units (TPUs), all of these were designed to speed up deep learning workloads, and the fact that this iteration of human-computer interaction is becoming more natural and social, it is clear that the field of human-computer interaction is poised for significant growth. The scientific community has found emotion recognition to be of tremendous interest and significance. Despite these advances, it is still desired that research into computational methods for identifying and recognizing emotions at the same ease as humans. This study uses Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) for human emotion identification from facial expressions to delve deeper into this topic. The results demonstrated that training an Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) on GPUs might cut computational time by as much as 90% while accuracy could be raised up to 65%. Semarak Ilmu Publishing 2023-08 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38353/1/Analysis%20of%20Convolutional%20Neural%20Networks%20for%20Facial%20Expression.pdf Anbananthan Pillai, Munanday and Norazlianie, Sazali and Wan Sharuzi, Wan Harun and K., Kadirgama and Ahmad Shahir, Jamaludin (2023) Analysis of convolutional neural networks for facial expression recognition on GPU, TPU and CPU. Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Sciences and Engineering Technology, 31 (3). pp. 50-67. ISSN 2462-1943. (Published) https://doi.org/10.37934/araset.31.3.5067 https://doi.org/10.37934/araset.31.3.5067
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Anbananthan Pillai, Munanday
Norazlianie, Sazali
Wan Sharuzi, Wan Harun
K., Kadirgama
Ahmad Shahir, Jamaludin
Analysis of convolutional neural networks for facial expression recognition on GPU, TPU and CPU
title Analysis of convolutional neural networks for facial expression recognition on GPU, TPU and CPU
title_full Analysis of convolutional neural networks for facial expression recognition on GPU, TPU and CPU
title_fullStr Analysis of convolutional neural networks for facial expression recognition on GPU, TPU and CPU
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of convolutional neural networks for facial expression recognition on GPU, TPU and CPU
title_short Analysis of convolutional neural networks for facial expression recognition on GPU, TPU and CPU
title_sort analysis of convolutional neural networks for facial expression recognition on gpu, tpu and cpu
topic T Technology (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38353/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38353/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38353/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38353/1/Analysis%20of%20Convolutional%20Neural%20Networks%20for%20Facial%20Expression.pdf