A review on catalyst formulation, reaction condition and reaction mechanism for dry reforming of methane/biogas to syngas

Syngas production using methane dry reforming is a promising method that needs more exploration due to the benefits of harnessing the two most dangerous greenhouse gases, carbon dioxide and methane. The process can also employ biogas as a feed gas, which has a methane-to-carbon dioxide ratio of 1.5....

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Main Authors: Abdul Hadi, Abdullah, Ahmad Zamani, Ab Halim, Amri, Mohamed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zibeline International Publishing 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38167/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38167/1/Acta%20Chemical.pdf
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author Abdul Hadi, Abdullah
Ahmad Zamani, Ab Halim
Amri, Mohamed
author_facet Abdul Hadi, Abdullah
Ahmad Zamani, Ab Halim
Amri, Mohamed
author_sort Abdul Hadi, Abdullah
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Syngas production using methane dry reforming is a promising method that needs more exploration due to the benefits of harnessing the two most dangerous greenhouse gases, carbon dioxide and methane. The process can also employ biogas as a feed gas, which has a methane-to-carbon dioxide ratio of 1.5. However, due to the highly endothermic nature of the dry reforming reaction, a large quantity of energy is required. It has been demonstrated that the catalyst can be applied to lower the energy barrier and hence lower the reaction temperature. Many researchers have studied catalysts for dry reforming of methane. Coke deposition and active metals sintering are two conditions that can affect catalyst effectiveness. Many studies have claimed that the manipulated variables must be regulated in order to obtain an optimum catalyst for methane dry reforming. The impact of variables on catalyst performance was highlighted and thoroughly examined in this paper. The variables were separated into two groups: catalyst formulation variables and dry reforming reaction operating variables. Furthermore, this paper examined the potential of response surface methodology as techniques for determining the optimal variables with the fewest number of experiments and least expensive. This study also explored the reaction mechanism of dry reforming of methane over catalyst in order to get a better understanding of the essential path that the reaction takes.
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publisher Zibeline International Publishing
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spelling ump-381672023-08-08T07:30:21Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38167/ A review on catalyst formulation, reaction condition and reaction mechanism for dry reforming of methane/biogas to syngas Abdul Hadi, Abdullah Ahmad Zamani, Ab Halim Amri, Mohamed Q Science (General) QD Chemistry TP Chemical technology Syngas production using methane dry reforming is a promising method that needs more exploration due to the benefits of harnessing the two most dangerous greenhouse gases, carbon dioxide and methane. The process can also employ biogas as a feed gas, which has a methane-to-carbon dioxide ratio of 1.5. However, due to the highly endothermic nature of the dry reforming reaction, a large quantity of energy is required. It has been demonstrated that the catalyst can be applied to lower the energy barrier and hence lower the reaction temperature. Many researchers have studied catalysts for dry reforming of methane. Coke deposition and active metals sintering are two conditions that can affect catalyst effectiveness. Many studies have claimed that the manipulated variables must be regulated in order to obtain an optimum catalyst for methane dry reforming. The impact of variables on catalyst performance was highlighted and thoroughly examined in this paper. The variables were separated into two groups: catalyst formulation variables and dry reforming reaction operating variables. Furthermore, this paper examined the potential of response surface methodology as techniques for determining the optimal variables with the fewest number of experiments and least expensive. This study also explored the reaction mechanism of dry reforming of methane over catalyst in order to get a better understanding of the essential path that the reaction takes. Zibeline International Publishing 2023-01-26 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38167/1/Acta%20Chemical.pdf Abdul Hadi, Abdullah and Ahmad Zamani, Ab Halim and Amri, Mohamed (2023) A review on catalyst formulation, reaction condition and reaction mechanism for dry reforming of methane/biogas to syngas. Acta Chemica Malaysia (ACMY), 7 (1). pp. 23-34. ISSN 2576-6732. (Published) https://www.actachemicamalaysia.com/acmy-01-2023-23-34/ https://www.actachemicamalaysia.com/acmy-01-2023-23-34/
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QD Chemistry
TP Chemical technology
Abdul Hadi, Abdullah
Ahmad Zamani, Ab Halim
Amri, Mohamed
A review on catalyst formulation, reaction condition and reaction mechanism for dry reforming of methane/biogas to syngas
title A review on catalyst formulation, reaction condition and reaction mechanism for dry reforming of methane/biogas to syngas
title_full A review on catalyst formulation, reaction condition and reaction mechanism for dry reforming of methane/biogas to syngas
title_fullStr A review on catalyst formulation, reaction condition and reaction mechanism for dry reforming of methane/biogas to syngas
title_full_unstemmed A review on catalyst formulation, reaction condition and reaction mechanism for dry reforming of methane/biogas to syngas
title_short A review on catalyst formulation, reaction condition and reaction mechanism for dry reforming of methane/biogas to syngas
title_sort review on catalyst formulation, reaction condition and reaction mechanism for dry reforming of methane/biogas to syngas
topic Q Science (General)
QD Chemistry
TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38167/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38167/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38167/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38167/1/Acta%20Chemical.pdf