Boxplot analysis of 4 grade agarwood essential oil for various grades
Agarwood essential oil is used in most perfumery ingredients, as an incense and in traditional medical preparations. Agarwood essential oil, called "Black Gold," is extremely valued to the global community due to its numerous benefits. As of now, there is still no standard technique of gra...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
2023
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| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38160/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38160/1/Boxplot%20analysis%20of%204%20grade%20agarwood%20essential%20oil%20for%20various%20grades.pdf |
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| author | Anis Hazirah ‘Izzati H., Al-Hadi Aqib Fawwaz, Mohd Amidon Siti Mariatul Hazwa, Mohd Huzir Nurlaila, Ismail Zakiah, Mohd Yusoff Saiful Nizam, Tajuddin Mohd Nasir, Taib |
| author_facet | Anis Hazirah ‘Izzati H., Al-Hadi Aqib Fawwaz, Mohd Amidon Siti Mariatul Hazwa, Mohd Huzir Nurlaila, Ismail Zakiah, Mohd Yusoff Saiful Nizam, Tajuddin Mohd Nasir, Taib |
| author_sort | Anis Hazirah ‘Izzati H., Al-Hadi |
| building | UMP Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Agarwood essential oil is used in most perfumery ingredients, as an incense and in traditional medical preparations. Agarwood essential oil, called "Black Gold," is extremely valued to the global community due to its numerous benefits. As of now, there is still no standard technique of grading different grades of agarwood essential oil. The current grading technique is inefficient since the agarwood essential oil is graded by using human sensory panel. Different people might have different perspective on grading the agarwood essential oil hence, the technique is not practical to adapt it globally. Due to the current technology, numerous intelligent techniques for verifying the grades of agarwood essential oil have been proposed and implemented. The study has conducted a statistical analysis on 4 grade agarwood essential oil using boxplot. Boxplot analysis summarizes the abundances for each chemical compounds from four different grades of agarwood essential oil with a high grade as a reference. This study shows the analysis of boxplot investigated 10-epi-δ-eudesmol, α-agarofuran, βagarofuran, δ-eudesmol and dihydrocollumellarin as most important chemical compounds in high grade of agarwood essential oil. The chemical compounds that have been identified in high grade of agarwood essential oil can be a reference for future research studies. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:28:54Z |
| format | Article |
| id | ump-38160 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:28:54Z |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publisher | Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | ump-381602023-09-04T06:45:09Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38160/ Boxplot analysis of 4 grade agarwood essential oil for various grades Anis Hazirah ‘Izzati H., Al-Hadi Aqib Fawwaz, Mohd Amidon Siti Mariatul Hazwa, Mohd Huzir Nurlaila, Ismail Zakiah, Mohd Yusoff Saiful Nizam, Tajuddin Mohd Nasir, Taib HD28 Management. Industrial Management Q Science (General) T Technology (General) Agarwood essential oil is used in most perfumery ingredients, as an incense and in traditional medical preparations. Agarwood essential oil, called "Black Gold," is extremely valued to the global community due to its numerous benefits. As of now, there is still no standard technique of grading different grades of agarwood essential oil. The current grading technique is inefficient since the agarwood essential oil is graded by using human sensory panel. Different people might have different perspective on grading the agarwood essential oil hence, the technique is not practical to adapt it globally. Due to the current technology, numerous intelligent techniques for verifying the grades of agarwood essential oil have been proposed and implemented. The study has conducted a statistical analysis on 4 grade agarwood essential oil using boxplot. Boxplot analysis summarizes the abundances for each chemical compounds from four different grades of agarwood essential oil with a high grade as a reference. This study shows the analysis of boxplot investigated 10-epi-δ-eudesmol, α-agarofuran, βagarofuran, δ-eudesmol and dihydrocollumellarin as most important chemical compounds in high grade of agarwood essential oil. The chemical compounds that have been identified in high grade of agarwood essential oil can be a reference for future research studies. Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science 2023-01 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_sa_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38160/1/Boxplot%20analysis%20of%204%20grade%20agarwood%20essential%20oil%20for%20various%20grades.pdf Anis Hazirah ‘Izzati H., Al-Hadi and Aqib Fawwaz, Mohd Amidon and Siti Mariatul Hazwa, Mohd Huzir and Nurlaila, Ismail and Zakiah, Mohd Yusoff and Saiful Nizam, Tajuddin and Mohd Nasir, Taib (2023) Boxplot analysis of 4 grade agarwood essential oil for various grades. Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 29 (1). pp. 238-244. ISSN 2502-4752. (Published) https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v29.i1.pp238-244 https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v29.i1.pp238-244 |
| spellingShingle | HD28 Management. Industrial Management Q Science (General) T Technology (General) Anis Hazirah ‘Izzati H., Al-Hadi Aqib Fawwaz, Mohd Amidon Siti Mariatul Hazwa, Mohd Huzir Nurlaila, Ismail Zakiah, Mohd Yusoff Saiful Nizam, Tajuddin Mohd Nasir, Taib Boxplot analysis of 4 grade agarwood essential oil for various grades |
| title | Boxplot analysis of 4 grade agarwood essential oil for various grades |
| title_full | Boxplot analysis of 4 grade agarwood essential oil for various grades |
| title_fullStr | Boxplot analysis of 4 grade agarwood essential oil for various grades |
| title_full_unstemmed | Boxplot analysis of 4 grade agarwood essential oil for various grades |
| title_short | Boxplot analysis of 4 grade agarwood essential oil for various grades |
| title_sort | boxplot analysis of 4 grade agarwood essential oil for various grades |
| topic | HD28 Management. Industrial Management Q Science (General) T Technology (General) |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38160/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38160/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38160/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38160/1/Boxplot%20analysis%20of%204%20grade%20agarwood%20essential%20oil%20for%20various%20grades.pdf |