Deep learning for medium-scale agricultural crop detection through aerial view images
This research project focuses on utilizing two state-of-the-art YOLOv4-based deep learning models, for large-scale agricultural crop detection using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). The objective is to develop an accurate and efficient crop detection system capable of identifying chili crops, eggpla...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Penerbit UMP
2023
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| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38095/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38095/1/Deep%20Learning%20for%20Medium_Scale%20Agricultural%20Crop%20Detection.pdf |
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| author | Lau, Wei Hong Mohd Azraai, Mohd Razman Mohd Izzat, Mohd Rahman Muhammad Nur Aiman, Shapiee |
| author_facet | Lau, Wei Hong Mohd Azraai, Mohd Razman Mohd Izzat, Mohd Rahman Muhammad Nur Aiman, Shapiee |
| author_sort | Lau, Wei Hong |
| building | UMP Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | This research project focuses on utilizing two state-of-the-art YOLOv4-based deep learning models, for large-scale agricultural crop detection using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). The objective is to develop an accurate and efficient crop detection system capable of identifying chili crops, eggplant crops, and empty polybags in agricultural fields. Crops detection is important for the development of a robotic vision in maximize the productivity and efficiency in agriculture associate with the development of concept Industry 4.0. This study seek to explore the comparison between YOLOv4 and YOLOv4 tiny model in term of mean average precision (mAP), precision, recall, F1-score, detection time and memory consumption. A custom dataset with 300 images was collected and annotated into total bounding boxes of 23335 with 6969 chili tree, 15402 eggplant tree and 964 empty polybag. The dataset was separated into train, validation and test set with the ratio of 70:20:10. The dataset was trained into YOLOv4 and YOLOv4 tiny with 2000 iterations. The result has shown that the YOLOv4 has the higher mean AP of 91.49% with 244.2mb memory storage consumption while YOLOv4 tiny achieve lower mean AP of 71.83% with 22.4mb. In summary, this research has significated the implementation of deep learning models to perform large-scale agricultural crop detection and can be further develop into automation industrial 4.0 of local agricultural sector. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:28:38Z |
| format | Article |
| id | ump-38095 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:28:38Z |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publisher | Penerbit UMP |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | ump-380952023-07-20T03:22:01Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38095/ Deep learning for medium-scale agricultural crop detection through aerial view images Lau, Wei Hong Mohd Azraai, Mohd Razman Mohd Izzat, Mohd Rahman Muhammad Nur Aiman, Shapiee S Agriculture (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering This research project focuses on utilizing two state-of-the-art YOLOv4-based deep learning models, for large-scale agricultural crop detection using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). The objective is to develop an accurate and efficient crop detection system capable of identifying chili crops, eggplant crops, and empty polybags in agricultural fields. Crops detection is important for the development of a robotic vision in maximize the productivity and efficiency in agriculture associate with the development of concept Industry 4.0. This study seek to explore the comparison between YOLOv4 and YOLOv4 tiny model in term of mean average precision (mAP), precision, recall, F1-score, detection time and memory consumption. A custom dataset with 300 images was collected and annotated into total bounding boxes of 23335 with 6969 chili tree, 15402 eggplant tree and 964 empty polybag. The dataset was separated into train, validation and test set with the ratio of 70:20:10. The dataset was trained into YOLOv4 and YOLOv4 tiny with 2000 iterations. The result has shown that the YOLOv4 has the higher mean AP of 91.49% with 244.2mb memory storage consumption while YOLOv4 tiny achieve lower mean AP of 71.83% with 22.4mb. In summary, this research has significated the implementation of deep learning models to perform large-scale agricultural crop detection and can be further develop into automation industrial 4.0 of local agricultural sector. Penerbit UMP 2023-04 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38095/1/Deep%20Learning%20for%20Medium_Scale%20Agricultural%20Crop%20Detection.pdf Lau, Wei Hong and Mohd Azraai, Mohd Razman and Mohd Izzat, Mohd Rahman and Muhammad Nur Aiman, Shapiee (2023) Deep learning for medium-scale agricultural crop detection through aerial view images. Mekatronika - Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing & Mechatronics, 5 (1). pp. 79-87. ISSN 2637-0883. (Published) https://doi.org/10.15282/mekatronika.v5i1.9415 https://doi.org/10.15282/mekatronika.v5i1.9415 |
| spellingShingle | S Agriculture (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Lau, Wei Hong Mohd Azraai, Mohd Razman Mohd Izzat, Mohd Rahman Muhammad Nur Aiman, Shapiee Deep learning for medium-scale agricultural crop detection through aerial view images |
| title | Deep learning for medium-scale agricultural crop detection through aerial view images |
| title_full | Deep learning for medium-scale agricultural crop detection through aerial view images |
| title_fullStr | Deep learning for medium-scale agricultural crop detection through aerial view images |
| title_full_unstemmed | Deep learning for medium-scale agricultural crop detection through aerial view images |
| title_short | Deep learning for medium-scale agricultural crop detection through aerial view images |
| title_sort | deep learning for medium-scale agricultural crop detection through aerial view images |
| topic | S Agriculture (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38095/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38095/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38095/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/38095/1/Deep%20Learning%20for%20Medium_Scale%20Agricultural%20Crop%20Detection.pdf |