Advanced techniques in the production of biochar from lignocellulosic biomass and environmental applications
Biochar is a carbon-rich product obtained from the thermochemical conversion of biomass. Utilizing biochar is essential for enhancing economic viability and maintaining the ecology effectively. This work reviews the techniques for producing biochar from various lignocellulosic biomass sources. Pyrol...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier Ltd.
2022
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| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37880/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37880/1/Advanced%20techniques%20in%20the%20production%20of%20biochar%20from%20lignocellulosic%20biomass%20and%20environmental%20applications.pdf |
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| author | Farah, Amalina Abdul Syukor, Abd Razak Santhana, Krishnan Haspina, Sulaiman A. W., Zularisam Mohd, Nasrullah |
| author_facet | Farah, Amalina Abdul Syukor, Abd Razak Santhana, Krishnan Haspina, Sulaiman A. W., Zularisam Mohd, Nasrullah |
| author_sort | Farah, Amalina |
| building | UMP Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Biochar is a carbon-rich product obtained from the thermochemical conversion of biomass. Utilizing biochar is essential for enhancing economic viability and maintaining the ecology effectively. This work reviews the techniques for producing biochar from various lignocellulosic biomass sources. Pyrolysis technology for converting lignocellulosic biomass into biochar has emerged as a frontier research domain for pollutants removal. The effects of biomass feedstock parameters, production techniques, reaction conditions (temperature, heating rate, etc.), activation, and functional group modification are compared on biochar's physical and chemical properties. This review also focused on environmental applications in several domains, such as agriculture and wastewater treatment. Considering the extensive availability of feedstock, excellent physical/chemical surface properties, and inexpensive cost, biochar has a remarkable potential for removing water pollutants efficiently. Studying the evolution properties of biochar by in-situ or post-modification is of great significance for improving the utilization value of lignocellulosic biomass. Biochar is a valuable resource, yet its application necessitates additional research into its properties and structure, as well as the development of techniques to modify those factors. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:27:51Z |
| format | Article |
| id | ump-37880 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:27:51Z |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publisher | Elsevier Ltd. |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | ump-378802023-06-27T05:02:52Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37880/ Advanced techniques in the production of biochar from lignocellulosic biomass and environmental applications Farah, Amalina Abdul Syukor, Abd Razak Santhana, Krishnan Haspina, Sulaiman A. W., Zularisam Mohd, Nasrullah TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TP Chemical technology Biochar is a carbon-rich product obtained from the thermochemical conversion of biomass. Utilizing biochar is essential for enhancing economic viability and maintaining the ecology effectively. This work reviews the techniques for producing biochar from various lignocellulosic biomass sources. Pyrolysis technology for converting lignocellulosic biomass into biochar has emerged as a frontier research domain for pollutants removal. The effects of biomass feedstock parameters, production techniques, reaction conditions (temperature, heating rate, etc.), activation, and functional group modification are compared on biochar's physical and chemical properties. This review also focused on environmental applications in several domains, such as agriculture and wastewater treatment. Considering the extensive availability of feedstock, excellent physical/chemical surface properties, and inexpensive cost, biochar has a remarkable potential for removing water pollutants efficiently. Studying the evolution properties of biochar by in-situ or post-modification is of great significance for improving the utilization value of lignocellulosic biomass. Biochar is a valuable resource, yet its application necessitates additional research into its properties and structure, as well as the development of techniques to modify those factors. Elsevier Ltd. 2022-12 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37880/1/Advanced%20techniques%20in%20the%20production%20of%20biochar%20from%20lignocellulosic%20biomass%20and%20environmental%20applications.pdf Farah, Amalina and Abdul Syukor, Abd Razak and Santhana, Krishnan and Haspina, Sulaiman and A. W., Zularisam and Mohd, Nasrullah (2022) Advanced techniques in the production of biochar from lignocellulosic biomass and environmental applications. Cleaner Materials, 6 (100137). ISSN 2772-3976. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clema.2022.100137 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clema.2022.100137 |
| spellingShingle | TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TP Chemical technology Farah, Amalina Abdul Syukor, Abd Razak Santhana, Krishnan Haspina, Sulaiman A. W., Zularisam Mohd, Nasrullah Advanced techniques in the production of biochar from lignocellulosic biomass and environmental applications |
| title | Advanced techniques in the production of biochar from lignocellulosic biomass and environmental applications |
| title_full | Advanced techniques in the production of biochar from lignocellulosic biomass and environmental applications |
| title_fullStr | Advanced techniques in the production of biochar from lignocellulosic biomass and environmental applications |
| title_full_unstemmed | Advanced techniques in the production of biochar from lignocellulosic biomass and environmental applications |
| title_short | Advanced techniques in the production of biochar from lignocellulosic biomass and environmental applications |
| title_sort | advanced techniques in the production of biochar from lignocellulosic biomass and environmental applications |
| topic | TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TP Chemical technology |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37880/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37880/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37880/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37880/1/Advanced%20techniques%20in%20the%20production%20of%20biochar%20from%20lignocellulosic%20biomass%20and%20environmental%20applications.pdf |