Towards effective evacuation procedures in disaster management (Dm): Simulation modelling and governance strategies

Natural catastrophes and disasters may cause the destruction of infrastructure and personal property. In order to reduce the effects of such tragedies, the effectiveness of the evacuation procedures is essential. Effective evacuation procedures, however, also depend on governance issues in addition...

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Main Authors: Noor Akma, Abu Bakar, Noridayu, Mah Hashim, Afrig, Aminuddin, Siti Aishah, Zakaria, Mazlina, Abdul Majid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37793/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37793/1/Towards%20effective%20evacuation%20procedures%20in%20disaster%20management.pdf
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author Noor Akma, Abu Bakar
Noridayu, Mah Hashim
Afrig, Aminuddin
Siti Aishah, Zakaria
Mazlina, Abdul Majid
author_facet Noor Akma, Abu Bakar
Noridayu, Mah Hashim
Afrig, Aminuddin
Siti Aishah, Zakaria
Mazlina, Abdul Majid
author_sort Noor Akma, Abu Bakar
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Natural catastrophes and disasters may cause the destruction of infrastructure and personal property. In order to reduce the effects of such tragedies, the effectiveness of the evacuation procedures is essential. Effective evacuation procedures, however, also depend on governance issues in addition to technical aspects like infrastructure and communication. This paper intends to review on how governance, and evacuation protocols relate to emergency preparedness and disaster management (DM). Thus, this study explores the use of agent-based and social force theory in developing evacuation simulation models that incorporate evacuation governance strategies. Practitioners and policymakers can better understand the elements that determine the effectiveness of evacuation procedures and create more efficient methods for disaster management and emergency response by modelling human behaviour in disaster circumstances. The policy is an illustration of how governance elements can be integrated into evacuation procedures and guidelines for effective DM. Thus, the expected result for this study emphasises the significance of governance for policymakers and practitioners in the execution of evacuation procedures.
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spelling ump-377932025-05-30T09:00:15Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37793/ Towards effective evacuation procedures in disaster management (Dm): Simulation modelling and governance strategies Noor Akma, Abu Bakar Noridayu, Mah Hashim Afrig, Aminuddin Siti Aishah, Zakaria Mazlina, Abdul Majid HD Industries. Land use. Labor QA76 Computer software Natural catastrophes and disasters may cause the destruction of infrastructure and personal property. In order to reduce the effects of such tragedies, the effectiveness of the evacuation procedures is essential. Effective evacuation procedures, however, also depend on governance issues in addition to technical aspects like infrastructure and communication. This paper intends to review on how governance, and evacuation protocols relate to emergency preparedness and disaster management (DM). Thus, this study explores the use of agent-based and social force theory in developing evacuation simulation models that incorporate evacuation governance strategies. Practitioners and policymakers can better understand the elements that determine the effectiveness of evacuation procedures and create more efficient methods for disaster management and emergency response by modelling human behaviour in disaster circumstances. The policy is an illustration of how governance elements can be integrated into evacuation procedures and guidelines for effective DM. Thus, the expected result for this study emphasises the significance of governance for policymakers and practitioners in the execution of evacuation procedures. Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2023-05 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37793/1/Towards%20effective%20evacuation%20procedures%20in%20disaster%20management.pdf Noor Akma, Abu Bakar and Noridayu, Mah Hashim and Afrig, Aminuddin and Siti Aishah, Zakaria and Mazlina, Abdul Majid (2023) Towards effective evacuation procedures in disaster management (Dm): Simulation modelling and governance strategies. Journal of Governance and Integrity (JGI), 6 (1). pp. 483-494. ISSN 2600-7479. (Published) https://doi.org/10.15282/jgi.6.1.2023.9159 https://doi.org/10.15282/jgi.6.1.2023.9159
spellingShingle HD Industries. Land use. Labor
QA76 Computer software
Noor Akma, Abu Bakar
Noridayu, Mah Hashim
Afrig, Aminuddin
Siti Aishah, Zakaria
Mazlina, Abdul Majid
Towards effective evacuation procedures in disaster management (Dm): Simulation modelling and governance strategies
title Towards effective evacuation procedures in disaster management (Dm): Simulation modelling and governance strategies
title_full Towards effective evacuation procedures in disaster management (Dm): Simulation modelling and governance strategies
title_fullStr Towards effective evacuation procedures in disaster management (Dm): Simulation modelling and governance strategies
title_full_unstemmed Towards effective evacuation procedures in disaster management (Dm): Simulation modelling and governance strategies
title_short Towards effective evacuation procedures in disaster management (Dm): Simulation modelling and governance strategies
title_sort towards effective evacuation procedures in disaster management (dm): simulation modelling and governance strategies
topic HD Industries. Land use. Labor
QA76 Computer software
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37793/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37793/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37793/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37793/1/Towards%20effective%20evacuation%20procedures%20in%20disaster%20management.pdf