Advanced techniques in the production of biochar from lignocellulosic biomass and environmental applications
Biochar is a carbon-rich product obtained from the thermochemical conversion of biomass. Utilizing biochar is essential for enhancing economic viability and maintaining the ecology effectively. This work reviews the techniques for producing biochar from various lignocellulosic biomass sources. Pyrol...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier Ltd.
2022
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| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37394/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37394/1/Advanced%20techniques%20in%20the%20production%20of%20biochar%20from%20lignocellulosic%20biomass%20and%20environmental%20applications.pdf |
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| author | Farah Amalina, Ishak Abdul Syukor, Abd Razak Krishnan, Santhana Sulaiman, Haspina Zularisam, Abdul Wahid Mohd Nasrullah, Zulkifli |
| author_facet | Farah Amalina, Ishak Abdul Syukor, Abd Razak Krishnan, Santhana Sulaiman, Haspina Zularisam, Abdul Wahid Mohd Nasrullah, Zulkifli |
| author_sort | Farah Amalina, Ishak |
| building | UMP Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Biochar is a carbon-rich product obtained from the thermochemical conversion of biomass. Utilizing biochar is essential for enhancing economic viability and maintaining the ecology effectively. This work reviews the techniques for producing biochar from various lignocellulosic biomass sources. Pyrolysis technology for converting lignocellulosic biomass into biochar has emerged as a frontier research domain for pollutants removal. The effects of biomass feedstock parameters, production techniques, reaction conditions (temperature, heating rate, etc.), activation, and functional group modification are compared on biochar's physical and chemical properties. This review also focused on environmental applications in several domains, such as agriculture and wastewater treatment. Considering the extensive availability of feedstock, excellent physical/chemical surface properties, and inexpensive cost, biochar has a remarkable potential for removing water pollutants efficiently. Studying the evolution properties of biochar by in-situ or post-modification is of great significance for improving the utilization value of lignocellulosic biomass. Biochar is a valuable resource, yet its application necessitates additional research into its properties and structure, as well as the development of techniques to modify those factors. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:25:47Z |
| format | Article |
| id | ump-37394 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:25:47Z |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publisher | Elsevier Ltd. |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | ump-373942023-08-16T04:37:03Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37394/ Advanced techniques in the production of biochar from lignocellulosic biomass and environmental applications Farah Amalina, Ishak Abdul Syukor, Abd Razak Krishnan, Santhana Sulaiman, Haspina Zularisam, Abdul Wahid Mohd Nasrullah, Zulkifli T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Biochar is a carbon-rich product obtained from the thermochemical conversion of biomass. Utilizing biochar is essential for enhancing economic viability and maintaining the ecology effectively. This work reviews the techniques for producing biochar from various lignocellulosic biomass sources. Pyrolysis technology for converting lignocellulosic biomass into biochar has emerged as a frontier research domain for pollutants removal. The effects of biomass feedstock parameters, production techniques, reaction conditions (temperature, heating rate, etc.), activation, and functional group modification are compared on biochar's physical and chemical properties. This review also focused on environmental applications in several domains, such as agriculture and wastewater treatment. Considering the extensive availability of feedstock, excellent physical/chemical surface properties, and inexpensive cost, biochar has a remarkable potential for removing water pollutants efficiently. Studying the evolution properties of biochar by in-situ or post-modification is of great significance for improving the utilization value of lignocellulosic biomass. Biochar is a valuable resource, yet its application necessitates additional research into its properties and structure, as well as the development of techniques to modify those factors. Elsevier Ltd. 2022-12 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_nd_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37394/1/Advanced%20techniques%20in%20the%20production%20of%20biochar%20from%20lignocellulosic%20biomass%20and%20environmental%20applications.pdf Farah Amalina, Ishak and Abdul Syukor, Abd Razak and Krishnan, Santhana and Sulaiman, Haspina and Zularisam, Abdul Wahid and Mohd Nasrullah, Zulkifli (2022) Advanced techniques in the production of biochar from lignocellulosic biomass and environmental applications. Cleaner Materials, 6 (100137). pp. 1-17. ISSN 2772-3976. (Published) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clema.2022.100137 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clema.2022.100137 |
| spellingShingle | T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Farah Amalina, Ishak Abdul Syukor, Abd Razak Krishnan, Santhana Sulaiman, Haspina Zularisam, Abdul Wahid Mohd Nasrullah, Zulkifli Advanced techniques in the production of biochar from lignocellulosic biomass and environmental applications |
| title | Advanced techniques in the production of biochar from lignocellulosic biomass and environmental applications |
| title_full | Advanced techniques in the production of biochar from lignocellulosic biomass and environmental applications |
| title_fullStr | Advanced techniques in the production of biochar from lignocellulosic biomass and environmental applications |
| title_full_unstemmed | Advanced techniques in the production of biochar from lignocellulosic biomass and environmental applications |
| title_short | Advanced techniques in the production of biochar from lignocellulosic biomass and environmental applications |
| title_sort | advanced techniques in the production of biochar from lignocellulosic biomass and environmental applications |
| topic | T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37394/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37394/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37394/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37394/1/Advanced%20techniques%20in%20the%20production%20of%20biochar%20from%20lignocellulosic%20biomass%20and%20environmental%20applications.pdf |