Automated detection of knee cartilage region in X-ray image

The prevalence of a symptomatic knee or osteoarthritis (OA) is approximately 9.6% in men and 18.0% in women over 60 years of age according to the OARSI 2016 report. Using early on-stage clinical qualitative assessments through means of X-ray scans, the cartilage health and degradation of an individu...

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Main Authors: Teo, Jia Chern, Mohd Khairuddin, Ismail, Mohd Razman, Mohd Azraai, Anwar, P. P. Abdul Majeed, Mohd Isa, Wan Hasbullah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit UMP 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37245/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37245/1/Automated%20detection%20of%20knee%20cartilage%20region%20in%20Xray%20image.pdf
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author Teo, Jia Chern
Mohd Khairuddin, Ismail
Mohd Razman, Mohd Azraai
Anwar, P. P. Abdul Majeed
Mohd Isa, Wan Hasbullah
author_facet Teo, Jia Chern
Mohd Khairuddin, Ismail
Mohd Razman, Mohd Azraai
Anwar, P. P. Abdul Majeed
Mohd Isa, Wan Hasbullah
author_sort Teo, Jia Chern
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The prevalence of a symptomatic knee or osteoarthritis (OA) is approximately 9.6% in men and 18.0% in women over 60 years of age according to the OARSI 2016 report. Using early on-stage clinical qualitative assessments through means of X-ray scans, the cartilage health and degradation of an individual can be monitored through cartilage shape and surface over time. In this paper, we implement the application of transfer learning models such as InceptionV3, Xception and DenseNet201 for feature extraction of a rebalanced 1,000 knee X-ray images taken from Osteoarthritis Initiative (OAI) dataset with 5 classes graded 0–4 according to Kellgren-Lawrence grading split into a 70/15/15 training/validation/testing split. The features extracted are subsequently fed into machine learning classifiers, namely support vector machine (SVM). An average multiclass accuracy of 71.33% was achieved for hyperparameter fine-tuned DenseNet201-SVM model.
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
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language English
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publisher Penerbit UMP
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spelling ump-372452023-03-09T03:56:57Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37245/ Automated detection of knee cartilage region in X-ray image Teo, Jia Chern Mohd Khairuddin, Ismail Mohd Razman, Mohd Azraai Anwar, P. P. Abdul Majeed Mohd Isa, Wan Hasbullah T Technology (General) TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering TS Manufactures The prevalence of a symptomatic knee or osteoarthritis (OA) is approximately 9.6% in men and 18.0% in women over 60 years of age according to the OARSI 2016 report. Using early on-stage clinical qualitative assessments through means of X-ray scans, the cartilage health and degradation of an individual can be monitored through cartilage shape and surface over time. In this paper, we implement the application of transfer learning models such as InceptionV3, Xception and DenseNet201 for feature extraction of a rebalanced 1,000 knee X-ray images taken from Osteoarthritis Initiative (OAI) dataset with 5 classes graded 0–4 according to Kellgren-Lawrence grading split into a 70/15/15 training/validation/testing split. The features extracted are subsequently fed into machine learning classifiers, namely support vector machine (SVM). An average multiclass accuracy of 71.33% was achieved for hyperparameter fine-tuned DenseNet201-SVM model. Penerbit UMP 2022-06 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37245/1/Automated%20detection%20of%20knee%20cartilage%20region%20in%20Xray%20image.pdf Teo, Jia Chern and Mohd Khairuddin, Ismail and Mohd Razman, Mohd Azraai and Anwar, P. P. Abdul Majeed and Mohd Isa, Wan Hasbullah (2022) Automated detection of knee cartilage region in X-ray image. Mekatronika - Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing & Mechatronics, 4 (1). pp. 104-109. ISSN 2637-0883. (Published) https://doi.org/10.15282/mekatronika.v4i1.8627 https://doi.org/10.15282/mekatronika.v4i1.8627
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
TS Manufactures
Teo, Jia Chern
Mohd Khairuddin, Ismail
Mohd Razman, Mohd Azraai
Anwar, P. P. Abdul Majeed
Mohd Isa, Wan Hasbullah
Automated detection of knee cartilage region in X-ray image
title Automated detection of knee cartilage region in X-ray image
title_full Automated detection of knee cartilage region in X-ray image
title_fullStr Automated detection of knee cartilage region in X-ray image
title_full_unstemmed Automated detection of knee cartilage region in X-ray image
title_short Automated detection of knee cartilage region in X-ray image
title_sort automated detection of knee cartilage region in x-ray image
topic T Technology (General)
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
TS Manufactures
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37245/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37245/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37245/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37245/1/Automated%20detection%20of%20knee%20cartilage%20region%20in%20Xray%20image.pdf