Isolation and characterization of soda lignin from OPEFB and evaluation of its performance as wood adhesive

The purpose of this study was to explore the mechanical properties of plywood panels that had been bound with lignin-phenol formaldehyde (LPF) resin. To do this lignin was extracted from oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB) fiber by soda pulping method, and characterized by FT-IR,1 HNMR, and TGA analy...

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Main Authors: Toma, Farhana Sultana, Zulkifly, Jemaat, Rahman Khan, Md.Maksudur, Rosli, Mohd Yunus, Hossen Beg, Mohammad Dalour
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37179/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37179/1/Isolation%20and%20characterization%20of%20soda%20lignin%20from%20opefb%20and%20evaluation%20of%20its%20performance%20as%20wood%20adhesive.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37179/7/Isolation%20and%20characterization%20of%20soda%20lignin%20from%20OPEFB%20and%20evaluation.pdf
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author Toma, Farhana Sultana
Zulkifly, Jemaat
Rahman Khan, Md.Maksudur
Rosli, Mohd Yunus
Hossen Beg, Mohammad Dalour
author_facet Toma, Farhana Sultana
Zulkifly, Jemaat
Rahman Khan, Md.Maksudur
Rosli, Mohd Yunus
Hossen Beg, Mohammad Dalour
author_sort Toma, Farhana Sultana
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The purpose of this study was to explore the mechanical properties of plywood panels that had been bound with lignin-phenol formaldehyde (LPF) resin. To do this lignin was extracted from oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB) fiber by soda pulping method, and characterized by FT-IR,1 HNMR, and TGA analysis. Then, various compositions of soda lignin (10-50 wt %) was used as phenol substitute in lignin-based phenol-formaldehyde (PF) resin synthesis. The characteristics of the synthesized resin were compared to the properties of PF resin. Plywood was fabricated with LPF and its mechanical properties were studied and evaluated using industry standards. Increasing the substitution of phenol with soda lignin up to 40%, improves the mechanical properties of plywood. This research demonstrated that the lignin is used as a renewable replacement of phenol in PF resin synthesis.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T03:24:51Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id ump-37179
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T03:24:51Z
publishDate 2023
publisher Elsevier Ltd
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-371792024-03-15T01:56:21Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37179/ Isolation and characterization of soda lignin from OPEFB and evaluation of its performance as wood adhesive Toma, Farhana Sultana Zulkifly, Jemaat Rahman Khan, Md.Maksudur Rosli, Mohd Yunus Hossen Beg, Mohammad Dalour QD Chemistry T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TP Chemical technology The purpose of this study was to explore the mechanical properties of plywood panels that had been bound with lignin-phenol formaldehyde (LPF) resin. To do this lignin was extracted from oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB) fiber by soda pulping method, and characterized by FT-IR,1 HNMR, and TGA analysis. Then, various compositions of soda lignin (10-50 wt %) was used as phenol substitute in lignin-based phenol-formaldehyde (PF) resin synthesis. The characteristics of the synthesized resin were compared to the properties of PF resin. Plywood was fabricated with LPF and its mechanical properties were studied and evaluated using industry standards. Increasing the substitution of phenol with soda lignin up to 40%, improves the mechanical properties of plywood. This research demonstrated that the lignin is used as a renewable replacement of phenol in PF resin synthesis. Elsevier Ltd 2023-11-15 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37179/1/Isolation%20and%20characterization%20of%20soda%20lignin%20from%20opefb%20and%20evaluation%20of%20its%20performance%20as%20wood%20adhesive.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37179/7/Isolation%20and%20characterization%20of%20soda%20lignin%20from%20OPEFB%20and%20evaluation.pdf Toma, Farhana Sultana and Zulkifly, Jemaat and Rahman Khan, Md.Maksudur and Rosli, Mohd Yunus and Hossen Beg, Mohammad Dalour (2023) Isolation and characterization of soda lignin from OPEFB and evaluation of its performance as wood adhesive. In: Materials Today: Proceedings. The 6th National Conference for Postgraduate Research (NCON-PGR 2022) , 15 November 2022 , Virtual Conference, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Malaysia. pp. 1-6.. ISSN 2214-7853 (In Press / Online First) (In Press / Online First) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2023.09.112
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TP Chemical technology
Toma, Farhana Sultana
Zulkifly, Jemaat
Rahman Khan, Md.Maksudur
Rosli, Mohd Yunus
Hossen Beg, Mohammad Dalour
Isolation and characterization of soda lignin from OPEFB and evaluation of its performance as wood adhesive
title Isolation and characterization of soda lignin from OPEFB and evaluation of its performance as wood adhesive
title_full Isolation and characterization of soda lignin from OPEFB and evaluation of its performance as wood adhesive
title_fullStr Isolation and characterization of soda lignin from OPEFB and evaluation of its performance as wood adhesive
title_full_unstemmed Isolation and characterization of soda lignin from OPEFB and evaluation of its performance as wood adhesive
title_short Isolation and characterization of soda lignin from OPEFB and evaluation of its performance as wood adhesive
title_sort isolation and characterization of soda lignin from opefb and evaluation of its performance as wood adhesive
topic QD Chemistry
T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37179/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37179/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37179/1/Isolation%20and%20characterization%20of%20soda%20lignin%20from%20opefb%20and%20evaluation%20of%20its%20performance%20as%20wood%20adhesive.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37179/7/Isolation%20and%20characterization%20of%20soda%20lignin%20from%20OPEFB%20and%20evaluation.pdf