Legislative incorporation and dissolution of Regional Governance: The Case of Pahang Tenggara Development Authority, Malaysia
The aftermath of the May 13, 1969 racial riot in Malaysia saw the realignment of the Federal Government through the introduction of the New Economic Policy (NEP) that was embedded in the Second Malaysia Plan (1971-1975), focusing on poverty eradication, social reorganization and suppression of commu...
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| Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
| Language: | English English English English |
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College of Local Administration, Khon Kaen University
2022
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| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36669/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36669/1/ICLG2022%20Proceedings%28Preliminary%29.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36669/7/Legislative%20incorporation%20and%20dissolution%20of%20Regional%20Governance_abst.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36669/8/Legislative%20incorporation%20and%20dissolution%20of%20Regional%20Governance.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36669/9/Legislative%20incorporation%20and%20dissolution%20of%20Regional%20Governance-.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848825053740793856 |
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| author | Wan Nazrul Helmy, Wan Mohd Zain |
| author_facet | Wan Nazrul Helmy, Wan Mohd Zain |
| author_sort | Wan Nazrul Helmy, Wan Mohd Zain |
| building | UMP Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | The aftermath of the May 13, 1969 racial riot in Malaysia saw the realignment of the Federal Government through the introduction of the New Economic Policy (NEP) that was embedded in the Second Malaysia Plan (1971-1975), focusing on poverty eradication, social reorganization and suppression of communist insurgency. Through NEP, seven regional development authorities, namely Pahang Tenggara Development Authority (DARA), Johor Tenggara Development Authority (KEJORA), Terengganu Tengah Development Authority (KETENGAH), Kelantan Selatan Development Authority (KESEDAR), Kedah Development Authority (KEDA), Penang Development Authority (PERDA) and Jengka Regional Development Authority (LKWJ) were established between 1972 and 1983 in the states of Pahang, Johor, Terengganu, Kelantan, Kedah and Pulau Pinang by the Federal Government under specific parliamentary legislations to regulate their structure, jurisdictions and operations. Despite the fact that the Federal Government and State Governments have their exclusive and concurrent powers clearly spelt out under the Malaysian Federal Constitution, the establishment of the aforementioned regional development authorities also underwent jurisdictional and bureaucratic conflicts between the two Governments which resulted in certain governance issues, particularly in the state of Pahang where DARA and LKWJ were located and thereafter dissolved under Acts 569 and 567 respectively in the year 1997. While the idea to revive DARA and LKWJ was mooted by the Federal Government through the Ministry of Rural Development in 2019, these two entities remain legally dormant as opposed to KEJORA, KETENGAH, KESEDAR, KEDA and PERDA that are still in existence. This paper specifically explores the legislative justifications, political considerations and other related factors behind the incorporation and dissolution of DARA that covered 1.01 million hectares of land, Malaysia's largest regional development authority during its establishment under Act 68 on March 30, 1972. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:22:49Z |
| format | Conference or Workshop Item |
| id | ump-36669 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English English English English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T03:22:49Z |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publisher | College of Local Administration, Khon Kaen University |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | ump-366692024-01-19T01:47:24Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36669/ Legislative incorporation and dissolution of Regional Governance: The Case of Pahang Tenggara Development Authority, Malaysia Wan Nazrul Helmy, Wan Mohd Zain JS Local government Municipal government The aftermath of the May 13, 1969 racial riot in Malaysia saw the realignment of the Federal Government through the introduction of the New Economic Policy (NEP) that was embedded in the Second Malaysia Plan (1971-1975), focusing on poverty eradication, social reorganization and suppression of communist insurgency. Through NEP, seven regional development authorities, namely Pahang Tenggara Development Authority (DARA), Johor Tenggara Development Authority (KEJORA), Terengganu Tengah Development Authority (KETENGAH), Kelantan Selatan Development Authority (KESEDAR), Kedah Development Authority (KEDA), Penang Development Authority (PERDA) and Jengka Regional Development Authority (LKWJ) were established between 1972 and 1983 in the states of Pahang, Johor, Terengganu, Kelantan, Kedah and Pulau Pinang by the Federal Government under specific parliamentary legislations to regulate their structure, jurisdictions and operations. Despite the fact that the Federal Government and State Governments have their exclusive and concurrent powers clearly spelt out under the Malaysian Federal Constitution, the establishment of the aforementioned regional development authorities also underwent jurisdictional and bureaucratic conflicts between the two Governments which resulted in certain governance issues, particularly in the state of Pahang where DARA and LKWJ were located and thereafter dissolved under Acts 569 and 567 respectively in the year 1997. While the idea to revive DARA and LKWJ was mooted by the Federal Government through the Ministry of Rural Development in 2019, these two entities remain legally dormant as opposed to KEJORA, KETENGAH, KESEDAR, KEDA and PERDA that are still in existence. This paper specifically explores the legislative justifications, political considerations and other related factors behind the incorporation and dissolution of DARA that covered 1.01 million hectares of land, Malaysia's largest regional development authority during its establishment under Act 68 on March 30, 1972. College of Local Administration, Khon Kaen University 2022 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36669/1/ICLG2022%20Proceedings%28Preliminary%29.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36669/7/Legislative%20incorporation%20and%20dissolution%20of%20Regional%20Governance_abst.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36669/8/Legislative%20incorporation%20and%20dissolution%20of%20Regional%20Governance.pdf pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36669/9/Legislative%20incorporation%20and%20dissolution%20of%20Regional%20Governance-.pdf Wan Nazrul Helmy, Wan Mohd Zain (2022) Legislative incorporation and dissolution of Regional Governance: The Case of Pahang Tenggara Development Authority, Malaysia. In: The 7th International Conference on Local Government (ICLG2022) , 18 - 19 November 2022 , Phuket, Thailand. pp. 75-84.. (Published) |
| spellingShingle | JS Local government Municipal government Wan Nazrul Helmy, Wan Mohd Zain Legislative incorporation and dissolution of Regional Governance: The Case of Pahang Tenggara Development Authority, Malaysia |
| title | Legislative incorporation and dissolution of Regional Governance: The Case of Pahang Tenggara Development Authority, Malaysia |
| title_full | Legislative incorporation and dissolution of Regional Governance: The Case of Pahang Tenggara Development Authority, Malaysia |
| title_fullStr | Legislative incorporation and dissolution of Regional Governance: The Case of Pahang Tenggara Development Authority, Malaysia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Legislative incorporation and dissolution of Regional Governance: The Case of Pahang Tenggara Development Authority, Malaysia |
| title_short | Legislative incorporation and dissolution of Regional Governance: The Case of Pahang Tenggara Development Authority, Malaysia |
| title_sort | legislative incorporation and dissolution of regional governance: the case of pahang tenggara development authority, malaysia |
| topic | JS Local government Municipal government |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36669/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36669/1/ICLG2022%20Proceedings%28Preliminary%29.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36669/7/Legislative%20incorporation%20and%20dissolution%20of%20Regional%20Governance_abst.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36669/8/Legislative%20incorporation%20and%20dissolution%20of%20Regional%20Governance.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36669/9/Legislative%20incorporation%20and%20dissolution%20of%20Regional%20Governance-.pdf |