Central composite design adoption for assessing the tio quality using response surface method

Stability is a major issue in every nanolubricant. The UV visible spectrophotometry approach is one method for assessing the dispersion quality standard of a nanolubricant. UV visible spectrophotometry is adopted to determine the absorbance level of a nanolubricant. This method assesses how well a n...

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Main Authors: Nugroho, Agus, Rizalman, Mamat, Z., Bo, Wan Azmi, Wan Hamzah, Muhamad Faisal, Ghazali, T. F., Yusaf
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36629/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36629/1/Central%20composite%20design%20adoption%20for%20assessing%20the%20tio2-poe%20nanolubricant%20dispersion%20quality%20using%20response%20surface%20method.pdf
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author Nugroho, Agus
Rizalman, Mamat
Z., Bo
Wan Azmi, Wan Hamzah
Muhamad Faisal, Ghazali
T. F., Yusaf
author_facet Nugroho, Agus
Rizalman, Mamat
Z., Bo
Wan Azmi, Wan Hamzah
Muhamad Faisal, Ghazali
T. F., Yusaf
author_sort Nugroho, Agus
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Stability is a major issue in every nanolubricant. The UV visible spectrophotometry approach is one method for assessing the dispersion quality standard of a nanolubricant. UV visible spectrophotometry is adopted to determine the absorbance level of a nanolubricant. This method assesses how well a nanolubricant absorbs UV rays emitted by a light source. A central composite design based on surface response was used to assess the influence of concentration and standing time on the absorbance ratio of TiO2-POE nanolubricant. The TiO2-POE sample was synthesized in two steps with a 0.02-0.2 vol% concentration range. A homogenizer was used to ultrasonicate the samples for 80 min. Then, U.V. visible spectrophotometry was used to examine the absorbance ratio of each sample from day 1 to day 15. Sixteen runs were performed to comply with a quadratic design for experimental data collection, then fitted using face canter alpha. The ANOVA analysis revealed that the experimental data fit the polynomial model, with an R2 value of 0.9902 and a model F-value of 201.91. This phenomenon confirms the significance of the model. The Predicted R2 of 0.9038 agrees reasonably with the Adjusted R2 of 0.9853. The findings suggest that the optimum concentration is 0.11 vol%, with an absorbance value of 0.990206 and a desirability level of 1.000.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T03:22:41Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id ump-36629
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T03:22:41Z
publishDate 2022
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling ump-366292023-03-17T06:55:56Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36629/ Central composite design adoption for assessing the tio quality using response surface method Nugroho, Agus Rizalman, Mamat Z., Bo Wan Azmi, Wan Hamzah Muhamad Faisal, Ghazali T. F., Yusaf T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics Stability is a major issue in every nanolubricant. The UV visible spectrophotometry approach is one method for assessing the dispersion quality standard of a nanolubricant. UV visible spectrophotometry is adopted to determine the absorbance level of a nanolubricant. This method assesses how well a nanolubricant absorbs UV rays emitted by a light source. A central composite design based on surface response was used to assess the influence of concentration and standing time on the absorbance ratio of TiO2-POE nanolubricant. The TiO2-POE sample was synthesized in two steps with a 0.02-0.2 vol% concentration range. A homogenizer was used to ultrasonicate the samples for 80 min. Then, U.V. visible spectrophotometry was used to examine the absorbance ratio of each sample from day 1 to day 15. Sixteen runs were performed to comply with a quadratic design for experimental data collection, then fitted using face canter alpha. The ANOVA analysis revealed that the experimental data fit the polynomial model, with an R2 value of 0.9902 and a model F-value of 201.91. This phenomenon confirms the significance of the model. The Predicted R2 of 0.9038 agrees reasonably with the Adjusted R2 of 0.9853. The findings suggest that the optimum concentration is 0.11 vol%, with an absorbance value of 0.990206 and a desirability level of 1.000. 2022-11-15 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36629/1/Central%20composite%20design%20adoption%20for%20assessing%20the%20tio2-poe%20nanolubricant%20dispersion%20quality%20using%20response%20surface%20method.pdf Nugroho, Agus and Rizalman, Mamat and Z., Bo and Wan Azmi, Wan Hamzah and Muhamad Faisal, Ghazali and T. F., Yusaf (2022) Central composite design adoption for assessing the tio quality using response surface method. In: The 6th National Conference for Postgraduate Research (NCON-PGR 2022) , 15 November 2022 , Virtual Conference, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Malaysia. p. 46.. (Published) https://ncon-pgr.ump.edu.my/index.php/en/?option=com_fileman&view=file&routed=1&name=E-BOOK%20NCON%202022%20.pdf&folder=E-BOOK%20NCON%202022&container=fileman-files
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
Nugroho, Agus
Rizalman, Mamat
Z., Bo
Wan Azmi, Wan Hamzah
Muhamad Faisal, Ghazali
T. F., Yusaf
Central composite design adoption for assessing the tio quality using response surface method
title Central composite design adoption for assessing the tio quality using response surface method
title_full Central composite design adoption for assessing the tio quality using response surface method
title_fullStr Central composite design adoption for assessing the tio quality using response surface method
title_full_unstemmed Central composite design adoption for assessing the tio quality using response surface method
title_short Central composite design adoption for assessing the tio quality using response surface method
title_sort central composite design adoption for assessing the tio quality using response surface method
topic T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36629/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36629/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36629/1/Central%20composite%20design%20adoption%20for%20assessing%20the%20tio2-poe%20nanolubricant%20dispersion%20quality%20using%20response%20surface%20method.pdf