Investigation of thermal, mechanical and fracture toughness properties of biodegradable hybrid nanocomposites

This work reports the preparation and characterization of poly(lactic) acid/acrylonitrile butadiene styrene/graphene nanoplatelets/Cloisite C20A montmorillonite (PLA/ABS/GnP/C20A) nanocomposites via melt blending. The clay is hybridized with graphene to increase its dispersion in the polymer matrix....

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Main Authors: Bijarimi, Mohd, Beg, M. D.H., Yunus, Rosli Mohd
Format: Research Report
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36441/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36441/1/Investigation%20of%20thermal%2C%20mechanical%20and%20fracture%20toughness%20properties%20of%20biodegradable%20hybrid%20nanocomposites.wm.pdf
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author Bijarimi, Mohd
Beg, M. D.H.
Yunus, Rosli Mohd
author_facet Bijarimi, Mohd
Beg, M. D.H.
Yunus, Rosli Mohd
author_sort Bijarimi, Mohd
building UMP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This work reports the preparation and characterization of poly(lactic) acid/acrylonitrile butadiene styrene/graphene nanoplatelets/Cloisite C20A montmorillonite (PLA/ABS/GnP/C20A) nanocomposites via melt blending. The clay is hybridized with graphene to increase its dispersion in the polymer matrix. The melt processing temperatures play a vital role in the properties of the resulting nanocomposites in dictating the extent of thermal stability and dispersion of the fillers. The hybrid nanocomposites were characterized for stress-strain, thermal, chemical, and morphological properties. The findings were that there was an increase in the mechanical properties in terms of tensile strength and Young's modulus with the PLA/ABS/GnP/C20A at the high-temperature profile having the highest values of 43.1 MPa and 2533 MPa. The elongation at break increases slightly, due to the brittle properties of GnP. It was found that the dispersion of the fillers increased with increasing temperature profiles, as revealed by the morphological analysis by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The void size was also observed to be smaller and more homogenous with increasing temperature. However, in terms of thermal degradation analysis, the addition of fillers increases its thermal stability as the decomposition onset temperature increases by 22.5°C.
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institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
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language English
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publishDate 2016
recordtype eprints
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spelling ump-364412023-03-02T07:10:53Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36441/ Investigation of thermal, mechanical and fracture toughness properties of biodegradable hybrid nanocomposites Bijarimi, Mohd Beg, M. D.H. Yunus, Rosli Mohd TR Photography This work reports the preparation and characterization of poly(lactic) acid/acrylonitrile butadiene styrene/graphene nanoplatelets/Cloisite C20A montmorillonite (PLA/ABS/GnP/C20A) nanocomposites via melt blending. The clay is hybridized with graphene to increase its dispersion in the polymer matrix. The melt processing temperatures play a vital role in the properties of the resulting nanocomposites in dictating the extent of thermal stability and dispersion of the fillers. The hybrid nanocomposites were characterized for stress-strain, thermal, chemical, and morphological properties. The findings were that there was an increase in the mechanical properties in terms of tensile strength and Young's modulus with the PLA/ABS/GnP/C20A at the high-temperature profile having the highest values of 43.1 MPa and 2533 MPa. The elongation at break increases slightly, due to the brittle properties of GnP. It was found that the dispersion of the fillers increased with increasing temperature profiles, as revealed by the morphological analysis by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The void size was also observed to be smaller and more homogenous with increasing temperature. However, in terms of thermal degradation analysis, the addition of fillers increases its thermal stability as the decomposition onset temperature increases by 22.5°C. 2016-10 Research Report NonPeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36441/1/Investigation%20of%20thermal%2C%20mechanical%20and%20fracture%20toughness%20properties%20of%20biodegradable%20hybrid%20nanocomposites.wm.pdf Bijarimi, Mohd and Beg, M. D.H. and Yunus, Rosli Mohd (2016) Investigation of thermal, mechanical and fracture toughness properties of biodegradable hybrid nanocomposites. , [Research Report] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle TR Photography
Bijarimi, Mohd
Beg, M. D.H.
Yunus, Rosli Mohd
Investigation of thermal, mechanical and fracture toughness properties of biodegradable hybrid nanocomposites
title Investigation of thermal, mechanical and fracture toughness properties of biodegradable hybrid nanocomposites
title_full Investigation of thermal, mechanical and fracture toughness properties of biodegradable hybrid nanocomposites
title_fullStr Investigation of thermal, mechanical and fracture toughness properties of biodegradable hybrid nanocomposites
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of thermal, mechanical and fracture toughness properties of biodegradable hybrid nanocomposites
title_short Investigation of thermal, mechanical and fracture toughness properties of biodegradable hybrid nanocomposites
title_sort investigation of thermal, mechanical and fracture toughness properties of biodegradable hybrid nanocomposites
topic TR Photography
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36441/
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/36441/1/Investigation%20of%20thermal%2C%20mechanical%20and%20fracture%20toughness%20properties%20of%20biodegradable%20hybrid%20nanocomposites.wm.pdf